Liti, zingati komanso momwe nkhumba zimagona

Atapeza chozizwitsa "kunja kwa nyanja" kwa nthawi yoyamba, mwiniwake wa novice akukumana ndi zizolowezi zambiri zachilendo ndi zinthu zomwe zimagwirizanitsidwa ndi chisamaliro. Limodzi mwamafunso omwe amafunsidwa pafupipafupi ndilakuti nkhumba zimagona bwanji, zimafunika nthawi yayitali bwanji kuti zigone, komanso ndi zochitika ziti zomwe zimafunikira chidwi kwambiri.

Kodi nguluwe imagona bwanji

Chiweto, chozolowera nyumbayo komanso eni ake, chimapuma ngati ziweto zina. Njira yakugona imapangidwa motere:

1.  Nyamayi imaima pamiyendo yake, koma minofuyo imamasuka pang’onopang’ono.
2.  Kenako, amayalidwa pa zinyalala.
3. Makutu a makoswe amanjenjemera - nthawi iliyonse ali wokonzeka kuthamanga ndikubisala pangozi.

Kumizidwa kwathunthu mu tulo kumachitika kokha pambuyo pa mapangidwe omaliza a chikhulupiliro mwa mwiniwake. Ndipo pakadali pano, nkhumba imatha kutenga mawonekedwe awa:

• kukhala ndi maso otseguka - maloto oterowo ali ngati kugona tulo, chinachake chikusokoneza chiweto;
• kugona chagada;
• pamimba, kutambasula mapazi;
• kumbali, kukoka miyendo ku thupi kapena kutambasula pamodzi ndi thupi.

Chinthu chofunika kwambiri cha nkhumba za nkhumba ndikugona ndi maso otseguka. Nthawi zina izi zimawopseza eni ake a novice, ngakhale chinthu ichi ndi njira yotetezera yomwe yasungidwa mwachibadwa kuyambira pomwe idakhazikitsidwa mwachilengedwe. Nkhumba zogona zokhala ndi zikope zotsekedwa ndizosowa. Kupumula ndi maso otsekedwa kumachitira umboni kumlingo wapamwamba kwambiri wa chidaliro ndi chikondi kwa mwiniwake, komanso chidaliro chonse mu chitetezo chaumwini.

Pankhani yomwe kaimidwe ka chiweto kamayambitsa nkhawa kwa mwiniwake, ndikofunikira kuyang'anitsitsa mosamala - malo osakhala achilengedwe a chiweto nthawi zambiri amawonetsa kuvulala kapena matenda.

Kanema: Nkhumba imagona

Kodi makoswe amagona nthawi yanji?

Makoswe a "kunja kwa nyanja" amaonedwa ngati nyama zogwira ntchito, ndipo chiwopsezo chachikulu chimabwera patsikulo. Zochita za tsiku ndi tsiku za ziweto zimagwirizana ndi ndondomeko ya eni ake. Tsiku ndi nthawi ya bizinesi, masewera ndi zosangalatsa, usiku ndi nthawi yopuma.

Komabe, momwe nyama imagona mwapadera, usiku imatha kukonzekera phwando kapena kumwa madzi mwaphokoso. Choncho, tikulimbikitsidwa kukhazikitsa khola kuti chiwetocho sichimadzutsa mwiniwake usiku.

Mwiniwake ayeneranso kusamala ndi ziweto zina zonse. Ngati nkhumba ikugona, koma munthuyo sali, ndiye kuti muyenera kusuntha mosamala momwe mungathere ndikupanga phokoso - nkhumba imadzuka pang'onopang'ono.

Makoswewa ndi oyenda kwambiri, amakhala omasuka kukhala ndi ndandanda. Zimachitika kuti zimasintha, ndipo nkhumba sigona usiku. Mkhalidwe umenewu umakonzedwa mosavuta mwa kusintha nthawi yodyetsa, koma kusintha kuyenera kupangidwa pang'onopang'ono komanso pang'onopang'ono - nyama zimakhala zovuta kulekerera kusintha.

Nthawi yogona

Mwachilengedwe, nkhumba ya nkhumba imakhala ndi adani ambiri, chifukwa chake, imakhala ndi chitetezo ngati amuna akuluakulu ndikubisala m'maenje. Nthawi zonse amakhala okonzeka kuthamangitsa kuukira. Khalidwe limeneli linasungidwanso mu nyama zoweta. Chifukwa chake, njira yawo yogonera ndiyokhazikika kwambiri ndipo imatha kukhala yodabwitsa kwa eni ake oyambira.

ZOFUNIKA! Kamodzi m'nyumba yatsopano, makoswe amatha kukana kugona kwa masiku angapo mpaka nthawi yosinthira itatha. Pokhala wamantha mwachibadwa, nyamazo zimabisala patali pa khola kapena m’nyumba yokonzedweratu, koma sizimalola kugona.

Nkhumba za Guinea zimayamba kupuma pokhapokha zitakhala ndi chidaliro pachitetezo chawo. Nthawi yonse ya kugona kwa nyama ndi maola 4-6 okha pa tsiku. Komanso, amagawidwa m'maulendo angapo. Usiku, nyamayo imagona kangapo, nthawi yochuluka yopuma nthawi imodzi ndi mphindi 15.

Zikadzuka, nkhumba sizimagonanso nthawi yomweyo. Kwa kanthawi amachita bizinesi yawo: amadya chakudya, kumwa madzi, ndipo omwe akugwira ntchito kwambiri amatha kuyamba kusewera.

Zoyenera kukhala bwino

Chifukwa cha kugona movutikira komanso kovutirapo, kuti mupumule bwino, nkhumba iyenera kupereka malo abwino kwambiri apanyumba. Nyama zimagona pakama m’khola, ndipo nthawi zina zimabisala m’ngalande zamasewera kapena m’nyumba zapadera. Zida za khola zoterezi zimapereka chidziwitso chowonjezera cha chitetezo.

Ndikofunikiranso kuti wolandila:

• adatenga malo okhala kutali ndi zida zaphokoso, zojambula ndi kuwala kwa dzuwa;
• kusunga kutentha m'chipinda mumtundu wa 18-23 madigiri;
• anagula nyumba yaikulu ya chiweto: magawo osachepera ndi 30 × 40 ndi kutalika kwa 50 cm ndi pamwamba;
• kuyeretsa khola kangapo pa sabata;
• Perekani chiweto chanu nthawi yaulere momwe mungathere.

M'mikhalidwe yotereyi, nyamayo imamva kuti ili panyumba ndipo imatha kumasuka kwathunthu, osayesa kubisala pachiwopsezo mphindi iliyonse.

Bwanji osaphethira

The ochiritsira nzeru kuti makoswe musaphethire ndi zolakwika. Mofanana ndi nyama zonse zoyamwitsa, nkhumba zimafunika kusunga maso awo monyowa kapena zili pachiwopsezo cha khungu. Komabe, nyamazi zimachita zimenezi mofulumira komanso kawirikawiri moti diso la munthu silikhala ndi nthawi yoti ligwire.

Ngati muyang'ana chiweto kwa nthawi yayitali komanso mwachidwi, mutha kuwona kusuntha kosawoneka bwino kwazaka zambiri, pomwe nyama zimatsegula ndikutseka. Koma nthawi zambiri zimakhala zosatheka kugwira kachigawo kakang'ono ka sekondi imodzi kugwa ndi kuphethira.

Kodi nguluwe zimagona hibernation

Mosiyana ndi makoswe ena, nkhumba za nkhumba sizigona m’nyengo yozizira. Malo achilengedwe a zinyama ndi mayiko ofunda, choncho chilengedwe sichiyenera kubisala kuzizira kwa nthawi yaitali.

Chinthu chokha chimene mwiniwake angazindikire m'nyengo yozizira ndi kuyenda kochepa komanso chikhumbo cha kutentha, chifukwa cha kutentha kochepa m'chipindamo.

Uncharacteristically yaitali kugona chiweto zingasonyeze chitukuko cha matenda. Khalidweli ndi chifukwa choyendera veterinarian.