Ndani ali bwino: hamster kapena nguluwe, amene angatengere mwana?

Nkhumba ya Guinea ndi hamster ndi yogwira ntchito, yosangalatsa komanso yofuna kudziwa zomwe zingabweretse chisangalalo ndi chisangalalo kwa ana aang'ono. Oyimilira oyamba a dzikolo ndi oyenera kwa ana kuyambira zaka 3, wachiwiri adzakhala mabwenzi apamtima okalamba. Ndani ali bwino: hamster kapena Guinea nkhumba kwa mwana? Zomwe zili pansipa zikuthandizani kusankha makoswe oti mutenge ndikupanga chisankho choyenera.

Zomwe muyenera kudziwa za nkhumba za Guinea

Nkhumba zimaweta mosavuta ndipo sizifuna chisamaliro chochuluka. Ndi chisamaliro chabwino kuchokera kwa mwiniwake, nyamayo imatha kukhala zaka zisanu.

Nthawi ya ntchito mu Guinea nkhumba zimachitika masana, kugwa madzulo. Mosiyana ndi hamster, usiku amagona mwamtendere popanda kusokoneza mwiniwake ndi ntchito yawo yofunika.

Khalidwe ndi maphunziro

Nkhumba za Guinea zimasiyanitsidwa ndi ubwenzi, kucheza ndi anthu, khalidwe lodekha. Amatha kukhala pafupi ndi amphaka ndi agalu, amathera nthawi mu kampani imodzi popanda mikangano ndi kusakhutira. Amakonda kusangalatsa m'manja mwa mwiniwake, yemwe amamukonda kwambiri, m'malo mwa ubweya wa ubweya kuti azikanda. Poona kukhalapo kwa mwiniwake, nyamazi zimayamba kuimba mluzu mokweza, kufotokoza malingaliro awo abwino ndi chisangalalo.

Nkhumba zilibe nkhanza: sizidzaukira kapena kudziteteza, zimakonda kubwerera mwakachetechete. Ngati zingafunike, nyamazo zikhoza kuphunzitsidwa kuchita misampha yosiyanasiyana, pamene zimaphunzitsa mosavuta komanso bwino, zomwe zimakopa chidwi cha ana. Nkhumba yophunzitsidwa bwino imatha kutsatira mwiniwake paliponse, kuyimirira pamiyendo yakumbuyo kapena kugudubuza kampira kakang'ono ndi mlomo wake. Poyankha funso la makoswe ndi anzeru, ubwino umakhalabe ndendende ndi mumps.

Chisamaliro

Kusamalira nyama tsiku ndi tsiku kuli mkati mwa mphamvu ya mwana wazaka 6, koma ngati muli ndi chiweto cha mwana wasukulu, wamkulu ayenera kusamalira cholengedwacho. Muyeneranso kuyang'anitsitsa mwanayo kuti, mosadziwa, asawononge chiweto, mwinamwake nkhumba yokhudzidwayo imatha kutaya chidaliro mwa mwiniwake.

Cell

Nkhumba imafunikira khola lalikulu momwe imatha kukhala ndi moyo wokangalika, ikuyenda momasuka mnyumbamo. Mkhalidwewu ndi wovomerezeka, chifukwa kusagwira ntchito kungayambitse kunenepa kwambiri ndipo sikungalole kuti miyendo ya nyama ikhale yamphamvu.

Kholalo lili pamalo abata, otetezedwa ku ma drafts ndi kuzizira, kuti nkhumba isagwire chimfine. Pafupi sikuyenera kukhala mawaya, chifukwa chikhalidwe cha makoswe chidzadziwonetsera chokha pakutha kuluma zinthu zolimba. Ndikofunika kupereka khola ndi nyumba yapadera yomwe nkhumba imatha kugona kapena kubisala.

Zofunikira za plaid

Monga zofunda, ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito utuchi wamba, chifukwa nkhumba ndi zazikulu mafani a kukumba, ndipo zinthuzo ziyenera kukhala zopanda vuto. Nthawi ndi nthawi, muyenera kuyeretsa khola, chifukwa utuchi umakhala wosasangalatsa. Ndikofunikira kuti khola likhale ndi mbale yakumwa yokhala ndi madzi oyera komanso chodyera chodzaza ndi chakudya, udzu kapena udzu. Kotero kuti nkhumba ikhoza kukukuta mano ndi zikhadabo, ipatseni miyala yamchere kapena makungwa a mtengo.

Gudumu lothamanga liyenera kukhala gawo lovomerezeka la khola, kutengera galasi ndi makwerero. Tsiku lililonse, nkhumba iyenera kumasulidwa kuti iyende kuzungulira nyumbayo, osaiwala kuyang'anitsitsa nyamayo, chifukwa imatha kulowa m'malo ovuta kufikako ndikukakamira.

Food

Nkhumba za ku Guinea sizikonda kudya. Mosangalala amadya mbewu zosiyanasiyana, zitsamba, ndiwo zamasamba ndi zipatso. Kuchokera ku udzu, amakonda letesi, parsley ndi katsabola, masamba atsopano a dandelion ndi sipinachi. Kuchokera ku zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba, amatha kudyetsedwa ndi nkhaka zatsopano, tsabola wokoma ndi kaloti, maapulo, mapichesi ndi sitiroberi. Mosiyana ndi hamster, nkhumba za nkhumba siziyenera kudyetsedwa nyama, mbatata, kapena tchizi.

Chinthu chodziwika bwino cha nkhumba ndi kudya ndowe zake zomwe zimakhala ndi vitamini wofunikira pa thupi lake. Ngati nyamayo iyamba kudya chimbudzi chodetsedwa pakapita nthawi, mwana wamng'ono kwambiri akhoza kubwereza pambuyo pa nyamayo, akuganiza kuti adziyese payekha "kukoma" kwa nkhumba.

Ubwino wa nguluwe

Za Ubwino wa Nkhumba za Guinea:

• ndi zosavuta kuwasamalira;
• mukhoza kuchita maphunziro;
•  kusowa kwathunthu kwaukali;
• amakonda kwambiri kukhala pafupi;
• kucheza ndi ziweto zina.

Mtsutso wina waukulu wopezera nkhumba ndi mwayi wogula nyama ya dazi ya mtundu wa Skinny ngati mwanayo sakugwirizana ndi ubweya. Posankha nkhumba ngati chiweto, muyenera kukumbukira kuyeretsa khola nthawi zonse kuti mupewe fungo losasangalatsa m'nyumba.

Zomwe muyenera kudziwa za hamster

Mosiyana ndi nkhumba, hamster ndi zolengedwa za finicky. Nyama imodzi yokha iyenera kukhala mu khola limodzi, apo ayi chibadwa cha makoswe, chomwe chimakonda kuteteza gawo lawo, chidzayambitsa ndewu. Sikoyenera kumasula ma hamster kuti ayende kuzungulira nyumbayo, chifukwa makoswe amatha kukwawira ngakhale kabowo kakang'ono kwambiri, komwe kumakhala kovuta kuti atuluke.

khalidwe

Mitundu wamba kapena ya ku Syria ya hamster imasiyanitsidwa ndi gawo laukali komanso pugnacity, zomwe zingawonekere mosayembekezereka kwa eni ake. Ngati mukhudza rodent wogona, akhoza kuchita mantha ndipo, kudzuka mwamsanga, zimapweteka kuluma mwiniwake. Potsatira malamulo oyambirira a chisamaliro ndi kulankhulana ndi nyama, nthawi zosasangalatsa ndizosavuta kuzipewa, kulandira zabwino zokhazokha kuchokera ku hamster.

moyo

Mphindi ya zochitika mu zinyama zimabwera usiku, tsiku lonse zimapumula mwakachetechete ndikugona bwino. Chakumadzulo, ma hamster amayamba kunjenjemera, kutukuta, ndikukumbutsa za kukhalapo kwawo mwanjira iliyonse. Nthawi zina amasokoneza tulo usiku wa eni ake. Pachifukwa ichi, ndi bwino kusuntha khola kutali ndi malo ogona kuti nyama isamveke.

Communication

Kuyankhulana ndi hamster kudzakhala kwapadera: sakonda kusonkhana kwautali m'manja mwake, akukonda chidwi chosasamala mwa mawonekedwe a zikwapu zazifupi pa ubweya wake. Ngati mwanayo sakonda kulankhulana nthawi zonse ndi nyama, ndi bwino kukhala ndi hamster kusiyana ndi nkhumba.

Cell

Khola la nyama liyenera kuyikidwa pamalo opanda phokoso, kupewa kuyandikira kwa zida zotenthetsera, dzuwa lotseguka ndi ma drafts. Khola likhoza kukhala lapakati kukula ndi nyumba yapadera. Monga nkhumba ya nkhumba, hamster imafunikira pogona komanso malo ogona. Mwa njira, nyumbayo iyenera kutsukidwa nthawi zonse, chifukwa hamster amakonda kusunga chakudya.

Zofunikira za khola

Ndikofunikira kukhazikitsa gudumu lothamanga pagawo la khola kuti chiweto chikhale ndi mwayi wokhala ndi moyo wokangalika. Madzi akumwa ayenera kusinthidwa pafupipafupi, odyetsa ayenera kudzazidwa ndi chakudya chambewu, nthawi ndi nthawi kudyetsa chiweto ndi zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba, nthawi zina ndi nyama. Zodzaza zapadera kapena utuchi ndizoyenera ngati zofunda, koma nkhuni sizingateteze nyumba ku fungo.

Hamsters amakonda kuzindikira bafa mu khola, choncho akamaliza kuyeretsa, ayenera kupereka mapepala angapo a mapepala kuti amange chimbudzi. Ngati mwasankha kupeza hamster, muyenera kuyeretsa malo aukhondo masiku atatu aliwonse, kuyeretsa nthawi zonse kamodzi pa sabata.

Food

Popeza makoswe amagona masana, muyenera kudyetsa madzulo. Chakudya chitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kamodzi masana, ndikuwonetsetsa kuti nthawi zonse mumadya mbewu. Tsiku lililonse, nyamayo iyenera kuthandizidwa ndi masamba a letesi, kaloti kapena magawo a nthochi. Zakudya za hamster zimafunikira chisamaliro, popeza pali zakudya zomwe sizingabweretse thanzi labwino kwa makoswe. Mukakayikira, ndi bwino kuonetsetsa kuti chithandizocho ndi chovomerezeka kuti mupewe zotsatira zosasangalatsa.

Ndikofunika kuti khola likhale ndi nthambi zatsopano za mitengo ya zipatso monga apulo, peyala kapena phulusa lamapiri, kotero kuti hamster ikhoza kukukuta mano ndi zikhadabo. Asanapereke nthambi zodulidwa za makoswe, ziyenera kutsukidwa bwino ndi kuziumitsa. Mukamasamalira hamster, muyenera kuyang'ana zomwe ali nazo nthawi zonse. Chakudya chobisika nthawi zambiri chimawonongeka, ndikuyika nyama ku poizoni wa chakudya.

Ubwino wa Hamster

Ubwino wa hamster:

• musafune chidwi kwambiri;
• musatenge malo ambiri;
• kusamalira kosavuta;
• mtengo wotsika.

Hamster idzakhala kampani yabwino kwa wophunzira wodekha yemwe sangakakamize kulankhulana ndi nyama, kukhala wokhutira ndikuwona moyo wa makoswe oseketsa. Ngakhale kudzipatula kwa hamster, mutha kuyesa nthawi zonse kuti ikhale yoweta pophunzitsa kukhala paphewa la mbuye.

Sankhani kusankha

Nyama zakutchire ndi pafupifupi chimodzimodzi mu zofunika malamulo a chisamaliro ndi zakudya. Kusiyana kumapezeka kokha mu khalidwe ndi luso. Nkhumba ndi makoswe anzeru kwambiri omwe ndi osavuta kuphunzitsa. Ndi hamster pankhaniyi, zidzakhala zovuta kwambiri. Mfundo ina yofunika, momwe hamster imasiyanirana ndi nkhumba, ndikuti nkhumba imakhala ndi moyo wautali. Ndi chisamaliro chabwino, amatha kukhala ndi moyo kwa zaka 6, pamene hamster amayamba kukalamba ali ndi zaka 1, ndipo kumapeto kwa zaka 2-3 nyama imafa.

Ana onse amakonda kufuna kupeza Pet amene angathe kusewera kapena kuonera zidule za nyama, kusangalala mu gulu lake. Ngati khanda limakonda kufinya nyama, nkhumba imakondwera kwambiri ndi mwiniwake wachikondi. Koma hamsters amakonda mtendere ndi ufulu, kotero ana a sukulu adzakhala eni ake abwino.