Chifukwa chiyani tsitsi la galu linathothoka: Zifukwa 5 zofala kwambiri

Alopecia, kapena kutayika tsitsi, ndizochitika zodziwika komanso zowonekera mwa agalu. Tsitsi limatha kugwa pamalo enaake, m’malo angapo, kapena m’thupi lonse. Ngati chiweto chanu chayamba kutaya tsitsi, muyenera kudziwa chomwe chimayambitsa ndikusankha ngati akufunikira chithandizo. Zinthu zambiri zimatha kuyambitsa tsitsi, koma zikutheka kuti izi zimachitika chifukwa chimodzi mwazinthu zisanu zomwe zimakonda kwambiri.

1. Kukhetsa kwanyengo

Nthawi zina, galu tsitsi amagwa chifukwa molting yachibadwa. Galu amayamba kutaya "chovala" chake chifukwa cha ukalamba ndi kuvala kwa tsitsi la munthu payekha kapena nyengo yofunda ikuyamba, ndipo ziweto zambiri zimataya chaka chonse. Mitundu ina, monga Huskies ndi Labradors, imakula pansi pa nthawi yachisanu, yomwe imataya masika. Kusungunula kwanyengo kudzakhala kochepa kwambiri ngati chiweto chimakhala m'malo ofunda. Koma ngati kukhetsa kumakhala kochulukira, ndikofunikira kupesa galu kangapo pa sabata kuti muchotse ndikuwongolera tsitsi lochulukirapo.

2. Matenda a bakiteriya ndi mafangasi

Mabakiteriya ndi yisiti zimakhala bwino pakhungu la galu, koma nthawi zina zinthu zimatha kuchoka m'manja ndikuyambitsa matenda. Matenda a pakhungu a bakiteriya kapena mafangasi amatha kuthothoka tsitsi la galu, zomwe zimapangitsa kufiira, kuyabwa, ndi fungo loyipa. Nthawi zina matenda a bakiteriya amayambitsa ziphuphu ngati pustules.

Agalu amathanso kutenga zipere, mafangasi omwe amayambitsa tsitsi komanso matenda m'malo ang'onoang'ono. Zigamba zofiira, zoyabwa kapena zowawa ndi chifukwa choyendera veterinarian wanu. Adzafufuza bwinobwino, apereke mayeso ena, ndi kupereka mankhwala opha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda kapena tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ngati kuli kofunikira kuchiza matendawa.

3. Mphere ndi tizirombo tina

Mphere ndi mawu okhudza matenda a pakhungu omwe amayabwa komanso amayamba ndi nthata. Nkhupakupa ndi zolengedwa zazing'ono zazing'ono zomwe zimakhala pamwamba pa khungu kapena muzitsulo zatsitsi. Amabowola kapena kuluma pakhungu, zomwe zimayambitsa tsitsi komanso kuyabwa. Mitundu ina ya nthata, monga mphere, imapatsirana kwambiri anthu ndi agalu ena, malinga ndi Merck Veterinary Manual. Mitundu ina ya nthata, monga Demodex, simapatsirana nthawi zonse, komabe imayambitsa tsitsi ndipo ingafunike chithandizo.

Ntchentche ndizomwe zimayambitsa tsitsi la agalu. Nthawi zina zimayambitsa kuyabwa kwambiri kotero kuti chiweto chimangoluma tsitsi. Nkhupakupa ndi utitiri zimapatsirana kwambiri, kotero ngati mutapeza tizilombo toyambitsa matenda pachiweto chanu, muyenera kumvetsetsa kuti mwina tafalikira kale ku ziweto zina ndi zinthu zapakhomo mnyumbamo. Veterinarian akhoza kupereka mankhwala oletsa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda mwamsanga ndikupereka malangizo ochotsera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda m'nyumba, ngati mantha atsimikiziridwa.

4. Ziwengo

Agalu, monga anthu, amatha kudwala ziwengo, zomwe zizindikiro zake ndi kuyabwa pakhungu ndi tsitsi. Mwa agalu, atopy kapena atopic dermatitis (zomwe zimakhudzidwa ndi zonyansa zachilengedwe - mungu, nkhungu ndi fumbi, utitiri) ndi ziwengo zazakudya zimasiyanitsidwa. 

Ngati ziwengo zikuganiziridwa ndi veterinarian, akhoza kulangiza kuletsa utitiri, mankhwala oletsa kuyabwa, kupewa kukhudzana ndi allergen, kapena kusintha chakudya kuti apewe kusagwirizana ndi zakudya.

Kusagwirizana ndi zakudya kumatha kuzindikirika ndi kuyesa kwa chakudya kwa masabata osachepera asanu ndi atatu. Ngati veterinarian akufotokozerani pogwiritsa ntchito chiwerengero chochepa cha zosakaniza kapena chakudya cha hypoallergenic, kuchokera pamzere wa zakudya kuti mukhale ndi thanzi la matenda ena, ndikofunika kuonetsetsa kuti galu sadya china chilichonse panthawiyi. Kudya kamodzi kokha kapena nkhuku yobedwa kungayambitse zotsatira zolakwika. Ngati choyambitsa chachikulu cha kuthothoka tsitsi ndi ziwengo zomwe zimathandizidwa bwino, tsitsi la chiweto limameranso ndipo kuyabwa kumasiya.

5. Internal pathologies

Ngati galu wanu wataya tsitsi thupi lonse, vuto likhoza kuyang'ana mkati. Khungu ndiye chiwalo chachikulu kwambiri m'thupi ndipo chimafunikira michere yambiri kuti chikhale chathanzi. Galu akadwala, malaya ake ndi khungu lake nthawi zambiri zimakhala zoyamba kuvutika chifukwa thupi limapatutsa zinthu kuchokera pakhungu kupita ku ziwalo zamkati zomwe zimafunikira thandizo.

Matenda a mahomoni monga hypothyroidism, matenda a adrenal, kapena kuchepa kwa mahomoni akukula kungayambitsenso chiweto chanu kukhetsa tsitsi. Agalu ena amatha kukhetsa tsitsi atatha kusamba chifukwa cha kuchepa kwa testosterone. Kuthothoka tsitsi kungayambitsenso matenda a chiwindi, impso, ndi khansa. Ngati veterinarian wanu akukayikira kuti chifukwa cha tsitsi la galu wanu ndi mkati, angakulimbikitseni mayesero, x-rays, ndi ultrasounds kuti adziwe chifukwa chake.

Kukhetsa kwambiri kumathanso kuyambitsa matenda ena: kupsinjika, kusadya bwino, mimba ndi kuyamwitsa. Ngati chiweto chanu chikuchulukira kuposa nthawi zonse, kapena ngati dazi likukula, muyenera kukaonana ndi veterinarian. Chithandizo chimene iye wapereka chidzadalira pa zosowa zina zachipatala za chiweto.

Ngati tsitsi la galu likugwa, chochita - veterinarian adzakuuzani. Nthawi zambiri matendawa amatha kuwongoleredwa mwa kusintha zakudya kapena mankhwala. Chepetsani ndi kutsuka galu wanu pafupipafupi ngati pakufunika kuti azindikire vuto adakali aang'ono.