Chifukwa chiyani chinchilla imadziluma ndikudziluma yokha (utitiri, nkhupakupa ndi tizilombo tina)

Chinchillas ndi ziweto zaudongo zomwe zadziwika kuchokera kwa okonda nyama zachilendo. Pali lingaliro lakuti kusunga nyama zachilendo kunyumba ndi ubweya wokhuthala kumapatula mwayi wa makoswe ang'onoang'ono omwe angakhudzidwe ndi ma ectoparasites osiyanasiyana: utitiri, nkhupakupa kapena nsabwe. Tsoka ilo, izi ndi chinyengo cha obereketsa osadziwa za chinchilla, kotero ngati chinchilla ikuyabwa ndikudziluma, ndikofunikira kuwonetsa nyamayo kwa katswiri.

Eni ake a Chinchilla nthawi zambiri amafunsa ngati chinchillas ali ndi utitiri kapena ma ectoparasites ena komanso komwe amachokera. Tizilombo ta parasitic titha kukhala pamitundu yosiyanasiyana ya ziweto, kulowa m'nyumba kuchokera ku zipinda zapansi ndi zimbudzi. Nyama yaing'ono imatha kutenga kachilomboka kudzera mu zinyalala, udzu, kukhudzana ndi ziweto zomwe zili ndi kachilombo, nthawi zambiri ndi agalu ndi amphaka, ngakhale mwiniwake wachikondi nthawi zina amabweretsa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda m'nyumba pa zovala kapena manja.

Zizindikiro za Ectoparasite Infestation

Kugwidwa ndi tizilombo tosiyanasiyana ta parasitic kumayendera limodzi ndi chithunzi chofananira chachipatala:

• chinchilla nthawi zonse imakanda khungu mpaka imatuluka magazi ndikudziluma chifukwa cha kuyabwa kosalekeza ndi kulumidwa ndi tizilombo;
• pali fragility ndi tsitsi kutayika pa miyendo ndi mutu, kumene kachulukidwe ka ubweya ndi kochepa;
• ndi chotupa champhamvu, dazi lalikulu komanso zilonda zamagazi pakhungu zimapangidwa, limodzi ndi edema yayikulu komanso kutupa kwa purulent.

Kupanda chithandizo kungayambitse kuchepa kwa magazi m'thupi, kusowa kwa zakudya m'thupi komanso kupha magazi, ngakhale imfa.

Waukulu tiziromboti wa chinchillas

Chinchillas akhoza kukhala parasitic ndi mitundu yambiri ya tizilombo.

Nthambo

Tizilombo tomwe timayamwa magazi amtundu wakuda wokhala ndi thupi lathyathyathya mbali zonse, 2-5 mm kukula. Ntchentcheyo imatha kudumphira patali ndi kukakamira ubweya wa nyamayo ndi zikhadabo zolimba. Chinchilla imakhudzidwa ndi makoswe, kalulu kapena mphaka, omwe amatha kusintha mwiniwake.

Ngati nyama fluffy yakhala yosakhazikika, kuyabwa kwambiri, zophuka pakhungu ngati njerewere kulumidwa ndi tizilombo pakhungu m'dera la makutu, mphuno ndi miyendo, kutayika tsitsi, ndiye chinchilla akhoza kukhala. utitiri.

Mwini wake amatha kuona tizilombo tofanana ndi njere zakuda tikamakankha ubweya wa chiweto.

Nsabwe ndi nsabwe

Tizilombo tating'onoting'ono tamtundu wotuwa, wokhala ndi thupi lowoneka ngati mapeyala pafupifupi 0,5 mm kukula. Tizilombo tating'onoting'ono tating'onoting'ono timatha kudziwika ndi maikulosikopu. Nsabwe zimangodya magazi a chinchilla, zomwe ndizofunikira pakubala kwa ana, ndipo nsabwe zimadya chapamwamba cha epidermis ndi magazi. Parasitization limodzi ndi kuyabwa kwambiri ndi nkhawa nyama.

Nsabwe ndi kufota pa thupi la nyama yaing'ono kuchulukitsa mofulumira kwambiri, zazikazi kuikira woyera nit mazira, mwamphamvu gluing kuti nyama ubweya. Nits amafanana ndi dandruff yoyera yomwe singachotsedwe pa malaya a ziweto.

ziphuphu

Nkhupakupa kawirikawiri kupatsira ubweya nyama, chinchillas ndi subcutaneous nthata kuti parasitize mu chapamwamba wosanjikiza epidermis ndi khutu nthata, ankakonda malo parasitism chakumapeto ndi khungu la khutu ndi mphuno.

Kutenga nkhupakupa limodzi ndi kuyabwa ndi mapangidwe zipsera pa thupi la ubweya nyama.

Subcutaneous nthata ndi wapezeka ndi tosaoneka Kupenda khungu scrapings, mwini angaone wofiira, bulging kutupa tokhala kulumidwa ndi tizilombo pa paws, mutu kapena pansi Pet mchira. Ngati makutu a chinchilla akusenda, kutumphuka kofiira-chikasu kumawonekera pakhungu la makutu ndi mphuno, munthu akhoza kukayikira kuti chiweto chili ndi nsabwe za m'makutu.

Momwe mungachotsere majeremusi

Nthawi zambiri, eni makoswe achilendo, osadziwa choti achite ngati chinchilla ali ndi utitiri, nsabwe kapena nkhupakupa, yesetsani kuchiza ziweto zowawa paokha ndi mankhwala opopera, madontho kapena ufa wa agalu ndi amphaka. Kuchiza koteroko kungayambitse poizoni wa chiweto chaching'ono ngati mlingo wa mankhwalawa sunawerengedwe molakwika. Ndikoyenera kuchiza chinchilla yemwe ali ndi kachilombo moyang'aniridwa ndi veterinarian kuti afotokozere za matendawa ndikuwunika momwe chiweto chilili. Pamene tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, timatchulidwa:

• chiweto chovala kolala yapadera ya utitiri kwa amphaka kapena agalu amamera;
• kuyeretsa ndi kupha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda a fluffy rodent khola ndi nyumba yonse kuti awononge tizilombo toyambitsa matenda;
• kusintha kwa filler, zofunda ndi mchenga wa chinchilla.

Kupewa matenda a chinchillas ndi tiziromboti

Pofuna kupewa matenda a chinchillas ndi ectoparasites, tikulimbikitsidwa kutsatira njira zodzitetezera:

• muyenera kugula udzu ndi fillers kokha m'masitolo apadera;
• tsiku kusamba ndi nthawi mankhwala khola ndi malo kuyenda chinchillas;
• konzani zokhala kwaokha pamwezi kwa ziweto zatsopano musanaziike m'bwalo la ndege;
• sambani m'manja ndikusintha zovala zanu mumsewu musanayambe kucheza ndi chinchilla.

Ectoparasites amayambitsa kusapeza bwino kwa makoswe ang'onoang'ono ndipo amanyamula matenda opatsirana.

Mukamayabwa, kukanda mabala ndi nkhawa zimawoneka pachiweto, ndikofunikira kudziwa chifukwa chake chinchilla imayabwa ndikuchitapo kanthu kuti muchotse zolengedwa za parasitic posachedwa.

Tsitsi, dazi lingakhalenso chizindikiro cha kupsinjika maganizo, kunyong'onyeka, kusatsatira malamulo a kutentha, ziwengo ndi matenda ena.

Pamene chinchilla amadwala matenda opatsirana monga chimfine, indigestion, dazi m`madera amene kumaliseche kugwa akhoza kuona.