Mitundu ya nkhumba zokhala ndi zithunzi ndi mayina 

Dazi komanso malaya aatali apamwamba, atsitsi losalala komanso ma curly opindika, mitundu ya nkhumba ndi yosiyana siyana kotero kuti munthu amangosilira mawonekedwe apadera komanso oyamba a makoswewa.

Mitundu ya nkhumba za Guinea: mitundu ya mitundu

Nkhumba zambiri zoweta zaŵetedwa mwachinyengo ndipo sizipezeka kuthengo.

Oweta achita ntchito yaikulu yosankha, chifukwa chake mitundu yatsopano ya nkhumba yawoneka, yosiyana ndi mtundu ndi kapangidwe ka ubweya ndi kusinthasintha kwa mitundu.

Momwe mungadziwire mtundu wa nkhumba, ndipo ndi makhalidwe ati akunja omwe ali mu aliyense wa iwo?

Zinyama zaubweya zimagawidwa m'magulu anayi:

• Tsitsi lalitali. Zimaphatikizapo makoswe okhala ndi malaya aatali aubweya apamwamba, kuphatikiza oimira omwe ali ndi tsitsi lopiringizika;
• Watsitsi lalifupi kapena wosalala. Amaphatikiza mitundu yonse ya nyama ndi ubweya waufupi;
• Waya. Gululi limaphatikizapo mitundu ingapo ya nkhumba, yomwe imadziwika ndi ubweya wambiri, komanso kukhalapo kwa rosettes;
• Dazi kapena wopanda tsitsi. Mtundu uwu umaphatikizapo nyama zomwe zilibe ubweya.

Ponena za nkhumba zazing'ono kwambiri kapena zazing'ono, palibe mitundu yotere.

Tsitsi lalitali

Nkhumba za tsitsi lalitali zimaonedwa kuti ndizokongola kwambiri pakati pa anzawo ndipo n'zovuta kukana kukongola kwawo. Ngakhale pazithunzi, nyamazi zimakondwera ndi ubweya wawo wapamwamba wa silky, ndipo zimawoneka ngati zoseweretsa zofewa zofewa kuposa zamoyo.

Peruvia (Angora)

Pa mitundu yonse ya tsitsi lalitali, ndi Angoras omwe ndi eni ake a ubweya wautali kwambiri, womwe umatha kutalika mpaka masentimita 50. Ndi malaya abwino, owongoka ndi zosewerera zomwe zimagwera pamphumi, nyamazi zimafanana ndi lapdogs zokongoletsera kapena zazing'ono za Yorkshire terriers.

Ubweya wa nyamazo umamera molunjika kumutu, ndipo kumbuyo kumapanga kusiyana ndikugwera mbali zonse za thupi ngakhale zingwe za silky.

sheliti

Oimira mtunduwu ndi ofanana ndi nkhumba za ku Peru, amakhalanso ndi tsitsi lalitali komanso lolunjika. Koma mosiyana ndi anthu a ku Peru, Sheltie alibe malire pa msana, ndipo ubweya wawo umakula molunjika kuchokera kumutu. Chovala cha nyamazo ndi chofewa, chosalala komanso chonyezimira ndipo chimawoneka ngati chinapeseredwa bwino kumbuyo.

Koroneti

Oimira ena omwe ali ndi tsitsi lalitali - ma coronets, adawonekera chifukwa chodutsa ma shelties ndi cresteds. Nyamazo zimakhala ndi chovala chofewa chapamwamba, chogwera m'zingwe zowongoka m'mbali mwa thupi ndi nsonga yosalala pamwamba pamutu.

Chofunika: Nkhumba za tsitsi lalitali zimafuna chisamaliro chochuluka kuposa anzawo omwe ali ndi ubweya waufupi. Kuti malaya a makoswe azikhala owoneka bwino, ziweto zimapekedwa ndikukonzedwa ngati kuli kofunikira.

tsitsi lalitali lopiringizika

Makoswe opiringizika amawoneka okongola komanso okongola ndipo zikuwoneka ngati angochoka kumene ku salon.

Chovala

Nyama izi, mwina, zimakhala ndi mawonekedwe osaiwalika, chifukwa ndizosatheka kuchotsa maso anu pa nkhumba ndi ma curls okopa. Mitundu ya Texel idabadwa podutsa Royal Rex ndi Sheltie watsitsi lalitali.

Thupi lonse la makoswe limakutidwa ndi ma curls ataliatali ofewa omwe fashionista aliyense amatha kusilira. Pokhapokha pakamwa pa nyama tsitsi ndi lalifupi komanso lolunjika. Ponena za mtunduwo, malaya a ubweya wa texel amatha kukhala amtundu uliwonse, mtundu umodzi komanso kuphatikiza matani angapo.

Merino

Merino ndi mtundu wina wa nkhumba wokhala ndi tsitsi lalitali lopiringizika. Nyama zokongolazi zidachokera kuoloka ma coronets ndi ma texels.

Ndipo nyamazo zinatchedwa merino chifukwa cha ubweya wawo wodabwitsa, womwe umakumbutsa ubweya wa nkhosa zapamwamba za merino. Chovala cha oimira mtunduwu ndi wandiweyani komanso wonyezimira, wokhala ndi zingwe zazitali zopindika. Pamutu pa merino, monga makolo awo coronets, pali fluffy pom-pom-tuft.

Alpaca

Ziweto zowoneka bwino kwambiri, zomwe zikuphatikizidwa m'magulu atatu apamwamba a nkhumba zokhala ndi tsitsi lopiringizika, ndi alpaca. Thupi lonse la makoswe, kuphatikizapo kumtunda kwa mutu, limakutidwa ndi ma curls ang'onoang'ono aatali. Koma mosiyana ndi merino ndi ma texels, ubweya wa nyama zodabwitsazi uli ndi dongosolo lolimba kwambiri.

Mtundu wa alpacas nthawi zambiri umakhala wa monophonic, anthu amitundu iwiri pakati pa mtundu uwu amawonedwa ngati osowa.

tsitsi lalifupi

Nyama zokhala ndi ubweya waufupi, wosalala zimakonda kwambiri oweta komanso mafani wamba a nkhumba za Guinea. Makoswewa ndi odzichepetsa ndipo safuna chisamaliro chapadera, choncho ndi oyenera kusunga ngakhale oyamba kumene.

Self

Imodzi mwa mitundu yoyambirira kwambiri ya nkhumba, yomwe idayamba kuŵetedwa ngati ziweto. Oyambitsa mtunduwu anali obereketsa ochokera ku Britain, chifukwa makoswe amatchedwa English selfies.

Mbali ya ma selfies ndi mtundu wawo wamtundu wa monochromatic. Mtundu wamtundu wa nyama ndi wosiyana kwambiri ndipo umachokera ku zoyera, zonona, mithunzi ya mchenga, mpaka matani a buluu, akuda, ofiira ndi a chokoleti.

Crested (yopangidwa)

N'zosatheka kusokoneza Cresteds ndi mtundu wina wa nkhumba! Kupatula apo, makoswewa ali ndi mawonekedwe apadera - chotupa pamutu ngati korona.

Crested amabwera m'mitundu iwiri: American ndi English.

Mu ma cresteds a ku America, mosasamala kanthu za mtundu wawo waukulu, chiwombankhangacho nthawi zonse chimakhala choyera ngati chipale chofewa, chomwe chimaonekera bwino ndi mtundu waukulu wa ubweya.

Koma mu English Crested, mtundu wa tuft umagwirizana ndi mtundu wa mtundu waukulu ndipo suwoneka ngati ku America.

Satin Smooth

Nkhumba za Satin ndi kagawo kakang'ono ka Shorthaired Selfies osati mtundu wosiyana. Ndipo nyamazi zimasiyana ndi anzawo okha mu mtundu wapadera wa chivundikiro cha ubweya.

Satin ali ndi ubweya wofewa modabwitsa komanso wonyezimira wokhala ndi silika, ndichifukwa chake nyamazo zimatchedwanso nkhumba za satin. Makoswe amawoneka okongola kwambiri komanso ochititsa chidwi powala kwambiri kapena padzuwa. Pambuyo pake, ndiye tsitsi lawo limanyezimira ndi kuwala kwa amayi-a-ngale, kumapangitsa kuti nyamazo zikhale zophimbidwa ndi ngale kapena fumbi la golide.

Mitundu ya nkhumba za satin ndi yosiyana siyana, kuyambira matani opepuka achikasu ndi ofiira mpaka mithunzi yakuda, monga yakuda ndi chokoleti. Zosowa komanso zamtengo wapatali ndi satin ndi golide, njati ndi mitundu ya lilac.

Sungani

Uwu ndi mtundu wokongoletsa, wowetedwa mwachinyengo wa nkhumba za Guinea, zomwe zimadziwika ndi kusakhalapo kwa ubweya. Zinyama izi zimakhala ndi mawonekedwe apachiyambi komanso odabwitsa: thupi lozungulira, losawoneka bwino, lowoneka ngati makwerero komanso lopanda khungu, nthawi zina lopindika, zomwe zimawapangitsa kuwoneka ngati mvuu zoseketsa.

Pali mitundu iwiri ya nkhumba zopanda tsitsi: zowonda komanso za baldwin. Ndipo ngakhale mitundu yonseyi ili ndi mawonekedwe ofanana akunja, iliyonse ili ndi mbiri yake yomwe idachokera, ndipo kukula kwawo kunachitika popanda wina ndi mnzake.

chochepera

Skinny ali ndi thupi lolimba, lamphamvu komanso losalala, losalala, lophimbidwa ndi lofewa, lalifupi pansi. Pamphuno ndi paws pali zolimba, zopindika pang'ono za ubweya.

Mtundu uliwonse wa khungu umaloledwa: chokoleti, wakuda, woyera ndi bluish-siliva. Pakati pa oweta, nyama zopanda tsitsi zokhala ndi khungu lotumbululuka zimatengedwa ngati zitsanzo zamtengo wapatali kwambiri.

Baldwin

Ma Baldwins amasiyana ndi ma Skinnies osati mu thupi lawo lokongola komanso losalimba, komanso popanda ubweya wa ubweya. Chikopa cha nyama ndi chowundana ndipo chimamveka ngati mphira wothina pokhudza. Chochititsa chidwi n'chakuti, ana akhanda a Baldwin sali osiyana ndi nkhumba wamba, chifukwa amabadwa ndi tsitsi lalifupi. Koma patatha mwezi woyamba wa moyo, ana amayamba kuchita dazi, ndipo akafika miyezi iwiri khungu lawo limakhala lopanda kanthu.

Chofunika: nkhumba zopanda tsitsi sizikhala zofala kwambiri, chifukwa kuswana kwawo ndi njira yovuta komanso yowononga nthawi. Pachifukwa ichi, makoswe opanda tsitsi ndi okwera mtengo kwambiri, ndipo mtengo wa munthu mmodzi umachokera ku madola 80 mpaka 120.

Waya

Oimira makoswe a tsitsi lawaya amatchulidwa ngati mitundu yapadera chifukwa cha nkhanza za malaya awo. Ubweya wa nkhumba zotere sizosalala komanso zofewa, koma zimakhala zowoneka bwino komanso zopindika mbali zosiyanasiyana.

Wachi Abyssinian

Imodzi mwa mitundu yakale kwambiri ya nkhumba za Guinea, zomwe zimaonedwa kuti ndizopadera komanso zamtundu wina. Kupatula apo, ma Abyssinians ali ndi chinthu chimodzi chodziwika bwino: thupi lawo lonse kutalika (kupatula pamimba) limakutidwa ndi mikwingwirima yachilendo kapena, monga amatchedwanso, rosettes. Mapaketi amapangidwa molingana, ndipo chiwerengero chawo chimasiyana pakati pa zidutswa 8-10.

Palinso ma Abyssinians omwe ali ndi "double rosettes", pamene m'malo mwa funnel imodzi ang'onoang'ono awiri amapangidwa. Zinyama zomwe thupi lawo lonse limakutidwa ndi maluwa ang'onoang'ono okhala ndi mawonekedwe osazolowereka komanso apachiyambi.

American teddy

Woimira wina wa nkhumba za ubweya wa waya, American Teddy, amawonekanso okondweretsa. Nyamazo zili ndi tsitsi lalifupi, lopiringizika lomwe limaima kumapeto, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ziziwoneka ngati zimbalangondo zazing'ono.

Makoswewa amaonedwanso kuti ndi imodzi mwa nkhumba zazikulu kwambiri, chifukwa kulemera kwa akuluakulu ndi 1-1,2 kilogalamu.

Rex (wachifumu)

Rex watsitsi lalifupi amakhala ndi ubweya wolimba, wandiweyani komanso wandiweyani. Tsitsi lalifupi, lopiringizika pang'ono limatuluka mbali zonse ndikupangitsa nyama kukhala yofanana ndi ma hedgehog.

Mwa njira, pamitundu yonse ya nkhumba, Rex ndi anzeru kwambiri, amaweta mwachangu, ophunzitsidwa bwino komanso amatha kuchita zamatsenga polamula.

Mitundu yosowa

Kuphatikiza pa nkhumba wamba zomwe zimadziwika bwino kwa anthu ambiri, pali mitundu yowoneka bwino yomwe imawoneka yachilendo komanso yoyambirira.

O

Izi ndi zimphona zenizeni mu ufumu wa Guinea nkhumba. Kuyi yachikulire imatha kutalika mpaka masentimita 50, ndipo nkhumba zazikulu kwambiri zimalemera kuyambira 1,5 mpaka 4 kilogalamu.

Kudziko lakwawo ku Peru, nyamazi zimakhala ngati magwero a nyama, kumene zimabzalidwa m’mafamu apadera. Ndipo ngakhale ena okonda zokonda amasunga zimphona zaubweya ngati ziweto, kui si ziweto zabwino kwambiri, chifukwa zimakhala zaukali ndipo nthawi zambiri zimaluma eni ake. Kuonjezera apo, nthawi ya moyo wa Kuyi ndi yochepa kwambiri kusiyana ndi anzawo ang'onoang'ono, ndipo pafupifupi sakhala zaka zoposa 3.

swiss teddy

Makoswewa amatengedwa kuti ndi opusa kwambiri pakati pa anthu atsitsi lalifupi. Mbali yaikulu ya Swiss teddy ndi ubweya wawo wa "malata". Nyama zowonda komanso zopindika zimawoneka ngati mpira waubweya wofewa, ndipo eni ake amafananiza ziweto zawo ndi ma dandelions.

Kubwereranso

Oimira osangalatsa kwambiri a nkhumba za tsitsi lalifupi, momwe chisa chaubweya chimakhala pamphepete mwa msana, zomwe zimapatsa makoswe mawonekedwe ankhanza komanso okwiya.

Pakadali pano, a Ridgebacks akadali oimira ang'onoang'ono komanso osowa a nkhumba za Guinea zomwe sanalandire kulembetsa ngati mtundu wosiyana.

Himalayan

Nyama za mtundu wa Himalayan zimakhala ndi maonekedwe ake enieni komanso oyambirira. M'malo mwake, ndi ma albino, momwe ma pigmentation amapezeka m'zigawo zina za thupi, pamenepa wakuda kapena imvi.

Ubweya wa nyama ndi woyera kwathunthu, ndipo makutu, nsonga za paws ndi malo ozungulira mphuno amapaka utoto wakuda.

Mofanana ndi ma Ridgebacks, a Himalayan sakudziwika ngati mtundu wosiyana, ndipo ntchito yoweta kuti agwirizane ndi miyezo yawo ikuchitikabe.

Tortoiseshell yokhala ndi zoyera (keke)

Nkhumba yamphongo yosowa komanso yamtengo wapatali pakati pa obereketsa, pathupi lomwe mawanga akuda, ofiira ndi oyera amasinthasintha mwanjira inayake.

Mosiyana ndi "akamba" amtundu wamitundu itatu, tortoiseshell yokhala ndi zoyera kumbuyo ili ndi mawonekedwe osangalatsa a boardboard opangidwa ndi mabwalo amitundu. Chifukwa cha magawo atatuwa, nyamazo zimatchedwa "mikate".

Lunkaria

Mitundu yatsopano, yomwe sinagwiritsidwe ntchito kwambiri. Lunkaria ili ndi ubweya wautali wapamwamba kwambiri, ndipo chingwe chilichonse chimapindika kukhala chopindika cholimba pang'ono. Ndipo, ngati mu nkhumba zina zopindika, tsitsi limawongoka pamene likupesa ndipo limakhala losalala, mu lunaria, pambuyo pa njirayi, zingwezo zimapindikanso kukhala zopiringa.

Kerley

Zinyama zokongolazi zimafanana ndi lunaria, popeza zimakhalanso ndi ma curls olimba, olimba. Kusiyana kokha pakati pa awiriwa ndikuti Curly ali ndi malaya amfupi. Anthu amtundu wawo amakhala ndi ubweya wambiri wopindika, tsitsi la m'mimba limapindikanso kukhala ma curls, ndipo zotupa zam'mbali nthawi zonse zimakhala pamasaya.

Mini-momwe

Imodzi mwa mitundu yaposachedwa kwambiri komanso yosowa kwambiri. Nyama zokondweretsazi zimagwirizanitsa mbali za mitundu itatu: tsitsi lalitali la Peruvia, rosettes khalidwe la nkhumba za Abyssinian ndi ubweya wolimba, wopota pang'ono wa Rex.

Mini-yak imakhala ndi zingwe zazitali zomwe zimatuluka mosiyanasiyana chifukwa cha mphutsi zomwe zimapangika, ndipo mabang'i amagwera m'maso kapena m'mbali, kotero kuti makoswe amawoneka ngati parrot wosokonekera.

Somalia

Mtundu watsopano komanso wosowa kwambiri womwe ukungoyembekezera kuzindikirika ndi boma. Anthu a ku Somali amawoneka ngati a Abyssinia, popeza ali ndi maluwa pa matupi awo, koma nthawi yomweyo, mawonekedwe a malaya awo amafanana ndi ubweya wopindika wa rexes zachifumu.

Mitundu yonse ya nkhumba ndi yosiyana kwambiri, koma ili ndi chinthu chimodzi chofanana: ndi ziweto zodalirika kwambiri, zachikondi komanso zofatsa. Ndipo zilibe kanthu kuti malaya okongola a makoswe ndi otalika bwanji kapena opangidwa, chifukwa mulimonse, kanyama kakang'ono kamafuna chikondi, chisamaliro ndi chisamaliro.