Aerator Aquarium: ndi chiyani, mitundu yake ndi mawonekedwe ake

Anthu ambiri amakonda nsomba ndipo amasangalala kugula aquarium yoweta. Pamodzi ndi iwo, muyenera kugula aerator yomwe imadzaza madzi ndi mpweya. Chowonadi ndi chakuti aquarium ndi malo ochepa, otsekedwa ndi chivindikiro, ndipo nsomba nthawi zambiri zimayamba kusowa mpweya. Ngakhale algae wa aquarium sangathe kupulumutsa tsiku, zomwe zimatulutsa mpweya masana ndi kuyamwa carbon dioxide. Usiku, zomera za m'madzi, m'malo mwake, zimatenga mpweya ndikutulutsa mpweya woipa. Umu ndi momwe photosynthesis imachitikira. Chifukwa cha ichi, usiku, nsomba zimayamba kuvutika ndi kusowa kwa mpweya. Mpweya wamagetsi wapangidwa kuti uthetse vutoli.

Aquarium aerator ntchito

Chipangizochi chimagwira ntchito ntchito zotsatirazi:

• Amawonjezera madzi ndi mpweya.
• Kufanana kutentha.
• Amapanga kuyenda kosalekeza kwa madzi mu aquarium.
• Amawononga bakiteriya filimu anapanga pamwamba pa madzi.
• Amapanga kutsanzira kwa undercurrent, komwe kuli kofunikira pamitundu ina ya nsomba.

Aerator wamba imakhala ndi mpope, payipi ndi sprayer. Tinthu ting'onoting'ono ta mpweya tomwe timatuluka mu atomizer timadzaza madzi ndi okosijeni. Choncho, chiwerengero chachikulu cha thovu ang'onoang'ono zimasonyeza kuti chipangizo chimagwira ntchito bwino.

Ubwino wa aerator

• Ntchito zoyatsa kapena kuzimitsa mpweya mwachangu, chifukwa cha izi, tsegulani kapena kutseka bomba.
• Zitha kukhala mwachangu zimitsani kwathunthu ntchito za mpweya.
• Kutha kusintha komwe kumayendera madzi ndi thovu kupita kumalo aliwonse mu aquarium mwakufuna kwake.
• Ndi ma nozzles osiyanasiyana, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito mtundu uliwonse wa kupopera - kuchokera ku thovu laling'ono kwambiri kupita ku akasupe amitundu yosiyanasiyana.
• Zosefera zitha kukhazikitsidwa mwachangu, kukhala ndi porosity yosiyana.
• Kuphweka kwa mapangidwe.
• Kukhalitsa ndi ntchito yoyenera.

Zoyipa zagawoli

• Icho chiri miyeso yayikulu.
• Amatengedwa ngati "akunja", osati chinthu chachilengedwe, chomwe chili mu aquarium.
• Ndizofala kwambiri kuti m'munsi mwa chubu choyesa mpweya ukhale wotsekeka, zomwe zingapangitse kuti ntchito za mpweya ziziyimitsidwa.
• Pang'onopang'ono zosefera ndizodetsedwa, chifukwa chake, kutuluka kwa mpweya kumachepa.

Mitundu ya ma aerators

Aeration wa madzi ikuchitika ndi mitundu iwiri ya zipangizo:

• Zosefera. Amayendetsa madzi kudzera mu siponji. Amene ali ndi diffuser amayamwa mpweya kuchokera wapadera chubu. Komanso, imasakanikirana ndi madzi ndikulowa mu aquarium ngati tinthu tating'onoting'ono.
• Ma air compressor amapereka mpweya ku aquarium kudzera mu diffuser kudzera mu machubu a mpweya.

Mitundu iyi ya ma aera iyenera kuganiziridwa mwatsatanetsatane.

Zosefera za Aerator

Ndi ma aerator okhala ndi sing'anga yosefera. Nthawi zambiri amamangiriridwa ku khoma la aquarium. Kuti muyeretse, ingochotsani mphira wa thovu, muzimutsuka ndikuyikanso. Zosefera izi amafunika kutsukidwa kapena kusinthidwa pafupipafupi (wosefera), apo ayi amamasula zinthu zovulaza komanso zapoizoni. Zigawo zonse za mpweya wotere zomwe zimakumana ndi madzi ziyenera kukhala zopanda madzi komanso zopanda poizoni.

Aerators-compressors

Kulowetsa madzi mu aquarium, kupita ku machubu a mpweya, momwe mpweya wochokera ku compressor umalowa, phatikizani zopopera. Zitha kupangidwa kuchokera ku abrasive material kapena white grindstone. Ma atomizer awa, atagona pansi, amayamba kutulutsa tinthu tating'onoting'ono ta mpweya. Zikuwoneka zokongola kwambiri, ndikupanga maziko owoneka bwino kuphatikiza nsomba zokongola.

Mpweyawo ukakhala waung’ono, m’pamenenso madziwo amadzaza ndi okosijeni. Koma chifukwa cha izi, compressor iyenera kukhala ndi mphamvu zambiri, chifukwa ming'oma yaying'ono kwambiri imapangidwa chifukwa cha kupanikizika kwakukulu. Kuphulika pamwamba pa madzi, kumathandiza kuti chiwonongeko cha filimu ya fumbi ndi mabakiteriya, omwenso imathandizira mpweya wabwino. Kupatula apo, ndi mawonekedwe okongola kwambiri.

Kukwera, thovuli limasakaniza madzi ofunda ndi madzi ozizira, potero limapanga kutentha kwa aquarium.

Ma atomizer a Ceramic amagwira ntchito bwino, koma amawononganso ndalama zambiri. Ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito tubular synthetic atomizers. Amatha kupanga unyolo wautali wa thovu, zomwe zimawonjezera kufalikira kwa madzi mu aquarium.

Compressor imathandizanso pakugwira ntchito kwa zosefera. Ali khalani ndi atomizer yomangidwa, chubu cha mpweya chimamangiriridwa pamenepo, chomwe mpweya umalowa. Kusakanikirana ndi mtsinje wamadzi, pali mpweya wabwino kwambiri.

Mitundu ya Compressors

Pali mitundu iwiri ya ma compressor a aquarium: membrane ndi piston.

Ma membrane compressor amapereka mpweya pogwiritsa ntchito nembanemba yapadera. Amangowongolera mpweya wopita mbali imodzi. Compressor yotereyi imadya magetsi ochepa, koma imakhala yaphokoso. Choyipa chachikulu cha membrane compressor ndi mphamvu zazing'ono, koma kwa am'madzi am'nyumba ndiabwino kwambiri.

Ma compressor obwereza amakankhira mpweya kunja ndi pisitoni. Ma aerators oterowo ndi okwera mtengo, koma amadziwika ndi magwiridwe antchito apamwamba komanso kukhazikika, ndipo phokoso lawo ndi lotsika kuposa la nembanemba compressor. Ma aerator apanyumba awa amatha kuyendetsedwa ndi mains ndi mabatire.

Kutulutsa mpweya wabwino kumachitika usiku, pamene mpweya woipa waunjikana wochuluka. Sankhani chowulutsira mpweya chokhala ndi phokoso lochepa kuti mugone mwamtendere usiku wonse.