Kuwongolera khalidwe la galu kunyumba

Nthawi zina eni ake amakumana nawo khalidwe lagalu lovutazomwe ziyenera kukonzedwa. Kodi n'zotheka kukonza khalidwe la agalu kunyumba ndi zomwe zikufunika pa izi?

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Kuwongolera khalidwe la galu kunyumba: njira

Pali njira zingapo zowongolera khalidwe la agalu kunyumba. Tiyeni tiwone mipata imene amapereka ndi zimene zimafunika kuwongolera khalidwe la galu. 

Njira yodziwika bwino yowongolera machitidwe agalu kunyumba

Njirayi ili ndi zinthu zitatu:

1. Pangani khalidwe lovuta kukhala losatheka. Izi ndizofunikira chifukwa khalidwe lamavuto likhoza kudzilimbitsa. Mwachitsanzo, galu akaba chakudya patebulo, amalimbikitsidwa nthawi iliyonse akachita bwino. Ndipo izi ndi zoona pa khalidwe lililonse "loipa": ngati galu achita chinachake, zikutanthauza kuti amamubweretsera mabonasi.

• Gwiritsani ntchito zowongolera ngati kuli kofunikira (leash, muzzle, mtunda kapena khola). Khalani okonzeka kuti galu ayesetse kwambiri kuti akwaniritse zomwe akufuna, ndipo ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti iye konse sanalandire zowonjezera. Ndipo pokhapokha galuyo atatsimikiza kuti chitsanzo chomwe adachidziwa sichigwira ntchito, amayamba kufunafuna njira zina.
• Ngati ndi kotheka, gwiritsani ntchito Chowona Zanyama mankhwala (mwachitsanzo, sedatives). Ndi bwino kupereka mankhwala khalidwe la vuto lisanayambe. Mwachitsanzo, ngati mukuwopa mvula yamkuntho, phunzirani za nyengo ndikupereka mankhwalawa pasadakhale. Koma musanapatse galu wanu Chowona Zanyama mankhwala, onetsetsani kuonana ndi veterinarian.
• Ndikofunikira kuchepetsa mwayi wowonetsa zovuta (kuyambitsa miyambo, kukhazikitsa chizolowezi chatsiku ndi tsiku, kukonza malo agalu). Mwachitsanzo, galu akaba chakudya patebulo, onetsetsani kuti palibe chodyera chomwe sichingafike pafupi ndi chiwetocho.

2. Pangani mikhalidwe yowonetsera khalidwe lomwe mukufuna.

• Chovuta kwambiri koma chofunikira ndikudikirira! Ngati galu akuwopa, dikirani mpaka manthawo atachepa pang'ono ndi mphotho panthawi yomweyi. Mphindi yoyenera idzafikadi, chinthu chachikulu ndicho kukhala oleza mtima.
• Kumayambiriro kwa maphunziro, sankhani malo omwe choyambitsacho (chomwe chingapangitse galu kukhala "choyipa") chimakhala chochepa. Mwachitsanzo, ngati galu ali wokwiya kwa anzake, sankhani mtunda pamene awona galu wina, koma samasonyeza chiwawa.
• Khalani ndi “khalidwe labwino” monga chizolowezi. Pamenepa, pali mwayi waukulu "wotseka" chain key stimulus -> reaction (key stimulus) -> reaction...

3. Limbikitsani zomwe mukufuna kuchita. Ndikofunika kukumbukira kuti kulimbikitsa khalidwe "labwino" ndilofunika mpaka litakhala chizolowezi. Ndipo izi zimatenga nthawi.

• Sankhani chilimbikitso choyenera chomwe galu wanu amasangalala nacho.
• Wonjezerani choyambitsa pang'onopang'ono (musachifulumire, koma musapitirirenso).
• Osathamangira mphotho! Zingatenge moyo wonse kupereka mphoto kwa galu chifukwa cha khalidwe labwino.

Khalidwe lovuta la anagalu ndi losavuta komanso lachangu kuwongolera kuposa machitidwe agalu akulu. Ndipo ngati galu wanu ali wamakani (monga terrier), zidzatenga nthawi yambiri.

Komabe, pali nthawi zina pamene njira iyi yowongolera zovuta za galu kunyumba sizigwira ntchito:

1. Khalidwe lovuta la agalu limakhudzana ndi thanzi (mwachitsanzo, galu amapanga matayala kunyumba chifukwa cha cystitis).
2. Khalidwe lomwe mukufuna ndi losatheka. Galu sadzakhala meow, ngakhale mukufunadi kupanga mphaka, kapena kuwuluka, ziribe kanthu momwe mungafune kuti musinthe kukhala parrot. Ndipo musafune ku galu ntchito imene si yoyenera. Mwachitsanzo, ngati mukufuna kuti golden retriever akhale mlonda, simungathe kuchita bwino kwambiri.
3. Ngati zikhalidwe za galu si zachilendo ndipo simunapereke zofunika osachepera chitonthozo.

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Kupanga moyo wabwinobwino ngati njira yowongolera khalidwe la agalu kunyumba

Monga tafotokozera pamwambapa, khalidwe la agalu lodziwika bwino likhoza kuchitika mwachibadwa. Choncho, muyenera kupatsa galu chitonthozo chochepa. 

Unikani moyo wa galuyo ndikuyankha moona mtima mafunso otsatirawa:

• Kodi galu akupeza chakudya chokwanira? Kodi chiweto chanu chimadya kangati patsiku? Kodi nyamayo imakhala ndi madzi nthawi zonse?
• Kodi galu wavulala? Kodi mumamupatsa galuyo chithandizo choyenera? Kodi njira zodzitetezera zatengedwa (kutemera, mankhwala anthelmintics, utitiri ndi nkhupakupa, etc.)?
• Kodi galuyo ali ndi malo akeake? Ali bwino pamalopo?
• Kodi galu wanu amayenda nthawi yayitali bwanji? Kodi chiweto chanu chimalankhulana ndi achibale? Kodi galu amatha kuchita zinthu ngati galu?

Kusauka kwa galu nthawi zambiri kumakhala chifukwa cha zovuta. Ndipo njira yokhayo kuwongolera mu nkhani iyi ndi kusintha moyo wa Pet.

Kulemeretsa chilengedwe monga njira yothetsera khalidwe la galu kunyumba

Kulemeretsa chilengedwe ndi njira imene inayamba kugwiritsidwa ntchito m’malo osungiramo nyama. Uwu ndi mwayi wosintha kuwongolera (kulosera) ndi kusiyanasiyana kwa chilengedwe m'moyo wa galu ndipo motero kukhudza khalidwe lake.

Ngati galu sangathe kulamulira moyo wake ndipo sakudziwa zomwe zidzachitike panthawi yotsatira, amayamba kuvutika maganizo ("kupsinjika maganizo kovulaza"). Komabe, ngati galu akudziwa zomwe zidzachitike m'moyo wake mphindi yotsatira, ali ndi ndondomeko ya tsiku ndi tsiku, malamulo omveka komanso miyambo yomveka bwino, ali ndi chinyengo cha kulamulira ndipo samavutika. Kudziwiratu ndi kulamulira kungachepetse kudzuka kwa galu.

Komabe, pali mulingo woyenera kwambiri wa chisangalalo cha galu, ndipo ndikofunikira, choyamba, kuti mupeze, ndipo chachiwiri, kuti musunge, popeza chachiwiri ndikutopa, kukankhira "zochita".

Ngati galuyo sakugwiridwa ndipo sapeza zokumana nazo zatsopano, kunyong’onyeka kungam’pangitse kufunafuna zosonkhezera zachilendo. Kuphatikizapo kuwonjezera zosiyanasiyana mkati mwanu kapena kutafuna zinthu zosadyedwa. Masewera osiyanasiyana adzakuthandizani kuwonjezera zosiyanasiyana pa moyo wa galu wotere. 

Agalu ochita masewera nthawi zambiri amakumana ndi vuto losiyana: mitundu yosiyanasiyana siimatchulidwa, ndipo maphunziro oyambirira omwe amapatsa nyama mphamvu yolamulira amasiyidwa. Pankhaniyi, galu nthawi zambiri sangathe kupirira mlingo wapamwamba wa kudzutsidwa. Ziweto zomwe zasintha eni ake kapena kusamukira ku nyumba yatsopano zimakumana ndi vuto lomwelo. Pankhaniyi, m'malo mwake, miyambo idzathandiza - zinthu zomwe zimadziwikiratu, zomveka kwa galu.

Kuwongolera khalidwe la galu wamkulu

Tiyeni tipende zitsanzo zingapo za kuwongolera khalidwe la galu wamkulu pogwiritsa ntchito njira yoyamba mwa njira zimene akufunira.

Kuwongolera zooaggression (nkhanza kwa nyama zina)

• Pangani khalidwe lovuta kukhala losatheka (gwiritsani ntchito leash, ngati kuli kofunikira, muzzle). Ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito kolala kuposa kolala, monga kolala ikhoza kuwononga khosi la galu, ndipo pamenepa, chifukwa cha nkhanza sichidziwika bwino: kusalolera kwa gulu la galu wina kapena ululu. Galu amaphunzitsidwa kutsekereza pasadakhale kuti asakhalenso chinthu chokhumudwitsa.
• Pangani mikhalidwe “yabwino” (mtunda wolondola, kulunjika kudera lanu, kusankha malo ndi nthawi yamakalasi). Dziwani kuti galuyo amawona bwanji achibale, koma sanayambe kulira, kuuwa kapena kuthamangira. Osachita masewera olimbitsa thupi ngati mwakwiya kapena mwatopa.
• Limbikitsani makhalidwe omwe mukufuna (monga zizindikiro zoyanjanitsa kapena kuyang'ana pa inu) mpaka chizolowezi. Ndi bwino kulemba mndandanda wa makhalidwe amene mukufuna kupeza monga zotsatira pasadakhale. Ndikofunika kuyamika galuyo panthawi yake komanso kuchitapo kanthu, komanso kusankha mphotho yoyenera (mwachitsanzo, mu chisangalalo, galu sangatenge chithandizo).

Kuwongolera zodetsa za agalu

• Pangani khalidwe lovuta la agalu kukhala losatheka. Pankhaniyi, m'pofunika kukhazikitsa olondola akafuna kudya ndi kuyenda. M'pofunikanso kukaonana ndi veterinarian kuti athetse matenda (monga cystitis kapena colitis).
• Pangani zikhalidwe zomwe mukufuna. Njira yodyetsera ndi kuyenda ithandizanso pano. Nthawi zina ndikofunikira kumangirira galu kwa inu ndikusunga nthawi zonse kuti musaphonye nthawi yomwe akuyesera kupita kuchimbudzi kunyumba.
• Limbikitsani ulendo uliwonse wopita kuchimbudzi kunja.

Kuwongolera mantha amsewu mwa agalu

• Pangani khalidwe lovuta kukhala losatheka: Osatsatira galuyo. Onetsetsani kuti mupite naye kokayenda, koma onetsetsani kuti chingwe ndi leash ndi zotetezeka kuti galuyo sangathe kumasuka ndikuthawa.
• Pangani zokhala ndi "khalidwe labwino": dikirani mpaka manthawo atachepa pang'ono ndikulimbikitsa chiweto pakadali pano kuti chiyende njira imodzi ndikufufuza madera atsopano.
• Kulimbikitsa khalidwe "zabwino". Sankhani mphotho yomwe galu wanu amasangalala nayo (yomwe sangalandire chithandizo), ndipo limbikitsani khalidwe la galu wanu kufufuza. Musaiwale kutenga chithandizo ndi inu - ichi chidzakhala kuyesa ngati kuwongolerako kukuyenda bwino. Ngati galu atenga mankhwalawo, ndiye kuti alibe mantha.

Nthawi zina mumayenera kupeza thandizo la katswiri wosintha khalidwe. Yang'anani akatswiri omwe amagwiritsa ntchito njira zaumunthu zowongolera ndipo amatha kuona gwero la vuto la galu, osati zizindikiro zokha.

Kujambula kwa Chithunzi: Google.ru