Dandruff mu agalu: zimayambitsa, zizindikiro, mankhwala

Kodi dandruff ndi chiyani ndipo imawoneka bwanji?

Dandruff ndi tinthu tating'ono takufa ta epidermis. Kawirikawiri, amapangidwa pang'ono chifukwa cha ukalamba wachilengedwe ndi imfa ya maselo a khungu. Ngati mapangidwe awo akufulumira, ndipo chiwerengero chikuwonjezeka kwambiri (chomwe chikhoza kuwonedwa ndi maso), amalankhula za dandruff.

The particles angafanane ufa kapena flakes; amatha kukhala owuma kapena "onyowa", amamatira pamodzi kukhala zotupa. Malo a mamba pa thupi la galu amasiyananso: amatha kuphimba thupi lonse, kukhala m'malo osiyana - m'makutu, mchira, m'mimba, ndi zina zotero. Kuphatikiza apo, amasiyana mumthunzi wamtundu: osati zoyera zokha, komanso zakuda, pinki, zachikasu ndi zina za epidermis nthawi zambiri zimapezeka. Mulimonsemo, kuwoneka kwa dandruff pa chiweto kumapangitsa kuti chiwoneke chosawoneka bwino ndipo chimafunikira kufufuza mwachangu chifukwa chake.

Chifukwa chiyani dandruff imawonekera mwa agalu

Pali zambiri zomwe zimayambitsa dandruff mwa agalu. Zina mwazofala ndi izi.

• Matenda a zakudya. Zakudya zopanda thanzi, utoto wambiri komanso zoteteza muzakudya za chiweto, kuchuluka kwa chakudya chamtundu umodzi m'zakudya kwa nthawi yayitali, kuchepa kwa zakudya zamavitamini ndi mchere, ndi zolakwika zina zambiri ndizomwe zimayambitsa dandruff.
• Kutsuka molakwika. Burashi ya galu iyenera kufanana ndi mawonekedwe a malaya (kutalika, makulidwe), kukhudzidwa kwa khungu la nyama, ndi kukula kwa thupi. Apo ayi, kuwonongeka kwa epidermis ndi kuyankha mwa mawonekedwe a mamba ochuluka a mamba ndizotheka.
• Majeremusi. Tizilombo toyambitsa matenda akunja (nsabwe, utitiri) ndi zamkati zimatha kupangitsa kuti pakhale dandruff wambiri. Pamapeto pake, exfoliation ya tinthu tating'onoting'ono timakwiya chifukwa cha matupi awo sagwirizana ndi kuledzera.
• Mpweya wouma. Kwenikweni, izi zimagwira ntchito kwa agalu omwe amakhala m'nyumba, ndipo amagwirizana ndi kutentha. Mpweya wouma kwambiri, kusinthasintha kwa kutentha (msewu - nyumba) kumayambitsa kuyanika kwa khungu la nyama, zomwe zimasokoneza njira zopangira ma cell.
• zolakwa za chisamaliro. Chinthuchi chimaphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito shamposi za anthu kutsuka galu, kusamba pafupipafupi, kugwiritsira ntchito molakwika zinthu zomwe zimapangidwira kuwonetserako (mwachitsanzo, ma varnish, ma gel) ndi zina zolakwika za eni ake. Zotsatira zake, khungu la chiweto limakhala louma, losalala, komanso dandruff.
• Molt. Mapangidwe a dandruff kumbuyo nthawi zambiri amatsagana ndi kukhetsa galu. Nthawi imeneyi ikatha, njira yokonzanso khungu imabwezeretsedwanso.
• Matenda a fungal. Bowa limatha kutulutsa mamba ambiri akhungu. Nthawi zambiri, matenda a mafangasi amakhudza agalu okhala ndi thupi lopindika.
• Kupsinjika maganizo. Kupsinjika kwamanjenje kumasokoneza kagayidwe kachakudya m'thupi lonse la galu, kuphatikiza njira zopanganso khungu. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, vuto lopanikizika likhoza kukwiyitsidwa ndi zochitika zilizonse: kuchoka kwa mwiniwake, kusintha kwa malo okhala, kukonzanso m'nyumba, mantha, ndi zina zotero.
• Za zaka. Mu ana agalu, dandruff mwina chifukwa chomaliza chitukuko cha epidermis. Mu ana agalu, mapangidwe a mitsempha mathero ndi reflexes, mapangidwe sebaceous tiziwalo timene timatulutsa timapitiriza (ndi mapeto).
• Kusamvana. Zitha kuchitika pa chilichonse: chakudya, zinthu, zaukhondo, ziweto zina, ndi zina zotero.
• Matenda amkati. Matenda a kagayidwe kachakudya chifukwa cha kulephera kwa mahomoni, zotupa zowopsa, mabakiteriya ndi ma virus nthawi zambiri amayambitsa dandruff mu agalu.

Chidziwitso: chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa zinthu zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale dandruff, matenda ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ziyenera kuchotsedwa. Musanayambe kuchitapo kanthu, muyenera kukaonana ndi chipatala ndikuyesa galuyo.

Dandruff ndi zizindikiro zina

Dandruff mwa agalu amatha kuchitika okha kapena akhoza kutsagana ndi zizindikiro zina zomwe zingasonyeze chifukwa chake. Mwachitsanzo, mawonekedwe owoneka bwino a dandruff okhala ndi malaya osawoneka bwino nthawi zambiri akuwonetsa khungu louma, kusakwanira kwake kokwanira komanso zakudya.

Tinthu tating'onoting'ono ta epidermis, mthunzi wachikasu kapena wotuwa, "chidziwitso" cha matenda apakhungu, matenda a tiziwalo timene timatulutsa sebaceous, kapena kusalinganika kwa mahomoni. Zina mwazizindikiro zowonjezera: fungo losasangalatsa, "chonyansa", mawonekedwe amtundu wamafuta, kukhalapo kwa mawanga a dazi, malo oyabwa. Galu amakhala wosakhazikika, nthawi zambiri amayaka, zomwe zimatsogolera ku maonekedwe a kukanda, kuwonjezera pa matenda achiwiri.

Kuchuluka kwa dandruff, limodzi ndi dazi, ndi umboni wa matenda opatsirana pakhungu (bowa), kusowa kwa vitamini C ndi Zn m'thupi, kusokonezeka kwa tiziwalo timene timatulutsa sebaceous, ndi endocrine pathologies. Mwachitsanzo, kuthothoka tsitsi ndi kutsekeka kwakukulu kwa epidermis pa mchira kungakhale chizindikiro cha kutsekeka kwa tiziwalo timene timatulutsa kumatako.

Nthawi zina wovala angapeze "dandruff" yakuda mumtundu. M'malo mwake, awa ndi madontho amagazi kapena zotumphukira za sebaceous pathupi la galu, zomwe zikuwonetsa njira yolakwika yophatikizira zoweta kapena kusokoneza magwiridwe antchito a endocrine ndi sebaceous glands.

Ngati dandruff yachikasu ikuwoneka, seborrhea ikhoza kuganiziridwa. Mtundu wa pinki wa mamba ukhoza kusonyeza kukula kwa kutupa kwa khungu ndi kutuluka kwa zidutswa zake.

Njira zodziwira dandruff mwa agalu

Choyamba, katswiri adzapeza chifukwa chake galu ali ndi dandruff. Kuti achite izi, dokotala adzafunika mfundo zotsatirazi:

• zizindikiro zotsatizana;
• kukhalapo / kusapezeka kwa matenda aakulu kapena aposachedwa kwambiri;
• kutanthauzira kwa dandruff ndi mphamvu yake;
• chikhalidwe cha galu (mphwayi kapena ntchito, ludzu, kunenepa kwambiri);
• mawonekedwe a zakudya ndi moyo wa nyama.

Kuwunika kofunikira kudzadalira matenda omwe akufunsidwa. Mwachitsanzo, ngati katswiri akukayikira kuphwanya kwa chithokomiro, amalembera kuyezetsa magazi kwa mahomoni, ndipo ngati matenda a pakhungu, kukwapula kwa epidermis.

Chithandizo cha dandruff mwa agalu

Chithandizo cha dandruff mu abwenzi anayi-miyendo ndi chizindikiro ndipo kwenikweni limodzi ndi kuchotsa chinthu chimene chinayambitsa izo. m'njira zonse umalimbana kuchepetsa chikhalidwe cha galu: kuthetsa kuyabwa, kuchepetsa mlingo wa mapangidwe ndi chiwerengero cha mamba, normalizing kagayidwe kachakudya pakhungu ndi thupi, kuwonjezera chitetezo chokwanira, kubwezeretsa pH ya khungu, ndi zina zotero. Chinsinsi cha kupambana ndi njira yophatikizira - kuphatikizapo kuchiza matenda oyambitsa matenda (ngati alipo), perekani mankhwala omwe amachotsa zizindikiro za dandruff, shampoos mankhwala, ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ochiritsira.

Shampoos

Kuti muchepetse kuyabwa, yeretsani khungu la galu ku dandruff, madokotala amalimbikitsa kugwiritsa ntchito shampoos okhala ndi salicylic acid, phula, ndi sulfure. Pofuna kuchotsa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, zida zimagwiritsidwa ntchito, zomwe zimaphatikizapo zigawo zoyenera. Odziwika kwambiri ndi ma shampoos otsatirawa.

• Lactaderm. Lili ndi antiseptic ndi exfoliating properties. Moisturizes khungu mofatsa kumathandiza kubwezeretsa chapamwamba wosanjikiza wa epidermis ndi yachibadwa microflora. Zimakhala ndi zokometsera.
• Tropicline. Kumathetsa kuyabwa, ali wodekha zotsatira pa mkwiyo khungu. Kugwiritsa kulumidwa ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, kumatsogolera ku imfa yawo. Imafewetsa stratum corneum ya epidermis, imabwezeretsa chinyezi pakhungu ndi tsitsi.
• Dokotala. Amachotsa bwino tinthu tating'ono ta khungu lakufa ndi zotupa za sebaceous glands kuchokera m'thupi la galu. Imathetsa kuyabwa, imachepetsa kuchuluka kwa katulutsidwe ka sebaceous, imakhala ndi anti-yotupa komanso anti-seborrheic. Shampoo Doctor imagwiritsidwa ntchito bwino pamatenda a fungal ndi mabakiteriya pakhungu, komanso kumawonjezera mphamvu ya ma antimicrobial ena akunja.

Kukonzekera

Nthawi yomweyo ndi ma shampoos, kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala akunja ndi / kapena amkati kumawonetsedwa. Mwachitsanzo, ngati galu akuyabwa kwambiri, dokotala angapereke mankhwala a steroid omwe amachepetsa kutupa. Ngati tizilombo takunja tapezeka, ndizotheka kugwiritsa ntchito njira monga Stronghold (madontho), Frontline (spray). Kubwezeretsa tsitsi mwa agalu, kukonzekera kwachilengedwe Nucleopeptide kumalimbikitsidwa, komanso Zofunikira zopangidwa ku France. Mavitamini Nutricoat ndi Mphamvu Balance, Kutaya (kunja ndi mkati) kumathandiza kuthandizira chitetezo cha mthupi, kusintha chikhalidwe cha khungu ndi malaya kuchokera mkati.

Kuonjezera apo, kudya kwa mavitamini A, C, gulu B kumawonetsedwa. Yisiti ya Brewer's, nyongolosi ya tirigu, mbewu za fulakisi, zam'nyanja ndi zakudya zina zokhala ndi macro- ndi ma microelements amawonjezedwa ku chakudya.

Zithandizo za anthu

Njira zina zilinso zabwino kwambiri pochotsa zizindikiro za dandruff mwa agalu. Mafuta, decoctions zitsamba ndi infusions ntchito kunja mu mawonekedwe a rubdowns, compresses, lotions; agalu ang'onoang'ono akhoza kutsukidwa ndi decoctions pambuyo kutsuka. Chamomile, linden, nettle, burdock amathetsa kutupa ndi kuyabwa bwino. Kuchokera ku mafuta, mungagwiritse ntchito burdock, sea buckthorn, azitona.

Momwe mungathandizire galu ndi dandruff

Ziribe kanthu chomwe chimayambitsa dandruff mwa agalu ndi mankhwala omwe dokotala walamula, mwiniwakeyo ayenera kuchitapo kanthu kuti achepetse mkhalidwe wa bwenzi la miyendo inayi.

• Sinthani zakudya. Ngati chakudyacho chinali chonyowa - yambitsani zina zowonjezera (kusintha chakudya). Limbikitsani zakudya ndi mavitamini, makamaka A ndi E, omega acids. Onetsetsani kuti muli ndi zakudya zokwanira. Onetsetsani kuti palibe zowonjezera muzakudya.
• Sambani chiweto chanu pafupipafupi. Ndi ndondomeko ya tsiku ndi tsiku, osati kutulutsa ndi kuchotsa mamba akufa kokha, komanso kusintha kwa magazi mu epidermis, normalization of metabolism ndi kugwira ntchito kwa sebaceous glands.
• Wonjezerani chinyezi m'nyumba.
• Gwiritsani ntchito shampoo yokhayo yovomerezeka ndi dokotala. Mulimonsemo musagwiritse ntchito chowumitsira tsitsi kuti muwume - chiweto chiyenera kuuma mwachibadwa.
• Ngati matenda akugwirizana ndi kukhalapo kwa majeremusi kunja, kuchitira osati galu, komanso zofunda, komanso nyumba (pansi, mipando, bedspreads).

Kupewa dandruff agalu

Kodi chingachitike n'chiyani kuti agalu apewe dandruff? Njira zazikulu zodzitetezera ndi izi:

kuonetsetsa kuti mavitamini ndi mchere, zakudya mu chakudya cha pet;
• kuthetsa nkhawa;
• musasambitse galu kangapo kamodzi kotala (kapena malingana ndi kuipitsa);
• gwiritsani ntchito njira zapadera posamba;
• bwino chipeso galu, ntchito yoyenera chisa;
• kuyang'anira chikhalidwe cha chiweto khungu, nthawi zonse kufufuza kwa tiziromboti, khungu kuwonongeka, matupi awo sagwirizana mawonetseredwe.

Dandruff mwa agalu amatha kuchiritsidwa mosavuta ngati atadziwika panthawi yake ndipo chifukwa chake kudziwika. Zikavuta kwambiri, chithandizo chimatenga miyezi ingapo ndipo chimafuna ndalama zambiri zakuthupi. Kuphatikiza apo, zidzakhala zovuta kwambiri kuzindikira chinthu chomwe chikuyambitsa kuphwanya, chifukwa chake, chinsinsi cha thanzi la nyama komanso bata la eni ake ndi chidwi choyang'ana chiweto.