Enteritis mu mphaka: mitundu ya matenda, momwe mungazindikire ndi kuchiza

Enteritis mu amphaka ndi matenda aakulu pamene matumbo epithelium amakhala chotupa. Nthawi zambiri, amphaka amakhudzidwa ndi matendawa. Choncho, pofuna kupewa enteritis, eni ake ayenera kutenga nthawi kuti azichita zaukhondo ndi katemera amphaka ang'onoang'ono panthawi yoyenera. Nthawi zina, enteritis imakhudzanso amphaka akuluakulu, makamaka omwe ali ndi matenda aakulu, omwe amatha kupsinjika maganizo, amasungidwa m'malo ovuta, ndipo amalandira zakudya zopanda thanzi. Ngati simuchiza enteritis mu amphaka panthawi yake, ndiye kuti m'tsogolomu chithandizo chake chidzakhala chovuta kwambiri, chotalika komanso sichidzatsimikizira kuchira kwathunthu, ngakhale mutatembenukira kwa katswiri wodziwa zambiri.

Matenda a Enteritis

Ma virus omwe amayambitsa enteritis mu amphaka ndi owopsa kwambiri. Iwo mosavuta kuchoka kwa mphaka wodwala kupita ku wathanzi ndikukhala bwino m'chilengedwe. Ma virus amenewa amatha kukhala m'thupi la mphaka kwa nthawi yayitali osadziwonetsa okha, kapena amatha kuwoneka atangodwala ndi gulu lazizindikiro. Ngati nyamayo ili ndi chitetezo chokwanira, ndiye kuti enteritis ikhoza kupita mosazindikira ndi mwiniwake, pamene pangakhale:

• kusanza kamodzi;
• kangapo kutsegula m'mimba;
• pang'ono malaise.

Enteritis amphaka mu nkhani iyi akudutsa mwamsanga. Komabe, ngati chiweto chatenga kachilomboka kwa nthawi yayitali, zotheka kupatsira ena: kwa miyezi ingapo, mphaka amachotsa kachilombo ndi ndowe, zomwe zimalowa m'malo akunja ndikumva bwino kumeneko. Izi ndizowopsa kwa nyama zina zomwe zili pafupi, chifukwa chiopsezo cha matenda chikuwonjezeka.

Mitundu ya matenda

Pali mitundu ingapo ya matenda:

• kachilombo ka corona;
• parvovirus;
• matenda a rotavirus.

Zizindikiro za enteritis chifukwa cha ma virus ndi ofanana kwambiri. Malingana ndi izi, mphaka sangathe kuchiritsidwa yekha, chifukwa n'zotheka kudziwa mtundu wa kachilombo ka HIV mu labotale.

Coronovirus enteritis imadziwonetsera pakugonjetsedwa kwa gawo lapamwamba la epithelium, lomwe limayika matumbo aang'ono kuchokera mkati. Kuthenga kachilombo mphaka amakhala ndi nkhawa nthawi zonse, sadya chakudya, pali kuchita zoipa kwa mwiniwake. Nyamayo ili ndi mimba yolimba, yotambasuka. Sanawalole kuti azimugwira, amathawa ndi kumalira. Zizindikiro zotsatizana nazo za coronovirus ndi kusanza kosalekeza ndi kutsekula m'mimba. Chopondapo chimakhala chowoneka bwino, chamadzimadzi chokhala ndi utoto wonyezimira wonyezimira. Kutentha kumakhala koyenera kapena kokwezeka pang'ono.

Parvovirus enteritis mu amphaka ndi matenda oopsa komanso owopsa. Ngati matendawa sanachiritsidwe, ndiye kuti mu 90% yazochitika nyamayo imafa. Matendawa amatha kuchitika mosiyanasiyana:

• wamanjenje;
• m'mapapo;
• m'mimba.

Zizindikiro za matendawa zimawonetsedwa ndi malungo, kusanza ndi kutsekula m'mimba, kugwedezeka kwamanjenje, kutsokomola, kufooka, kukana kudya.

Rotavirus enteritis mu amphaka imachitika zokha. Nyamayo nthawi zonse imafuula, imathamangira m'chipindamo, imawerama modabwitsa, sichidya, sichilola kukhudza mimba. Pali malungo, madzi, mucous, kutsekula m'mimba kwambiri, nthawi zina ndi kumaliseche kwamagazi, kusanza pafupipafupi. Ngati enteritis si mankhwala, nyama akufotokozera kufooka, kuchepa madzi m`thupi, malungo wamphamvu, ndipo ambiri chikhalidwe amakhala kwambiri zoipa. Matenda a Rotavirus enteritis akhoza kuchiritsidwamukawonana ndi dokotala munthawi yake. Amphaka ofooka, ndithudi, akhoza kufa ngati sakupatsidwa nthawi yake yosamalira Chowona Zanyama.

Njira zochizira matenda

Enteritis idzasiya kukhala matenda owopsa ndi zotsatira zakupha ngati athandizidwa panthawi yake. Zikatero, matenda akudutsa bwinobwino. Veterinarian adzapanga mwapadera mphaka wanu kulembedwa ndi mankhwala oyenerazomwe cholinga chake ndi kuthetsa mtundu winawake wa kachilomboka. Adzalangizanso kuti maantibayotiki, antipyretics, painkillers, antispasmodics, immunocorrectors, antiemetics ndi kukonza mankhwala ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito.

Pa chithandizo, nyama iyenera kukhala yotentha, kudyetsedwa m'magawo ochepa, chakudya chofunda, chomwe chimatengedwa mwamsanga. Ngati mphaka wakhudzidwa ndi coronavirus enteritis, kutaya madzi m'thupi nthawi zambiri kumachitika m'thupi lake. Pankhaniyi, katswiri wodziwa bwino adzalangiza mankhwala amene amabwezeretsa madzi-mchere bwino.

Ngati mutatsatira chithandizo choyenera ndikupatsa mphaka chisamaliro chabwino, patatha masiku angapo mudzawona zotsatira zabwino, mkhalidwe wa wodwalayo udzasintha. Komabe, njira ya chithandizo choperekedwa ndi veterinarian iyenera kutha.

Mosasamala mtundu wa kachilomboka, kuchotsa zizindikiro ndi sitepe yofunika mankhwala ovuta. Kutengera izi, eni ake ayenera kukumbukira bwino ma nuances awa:

• momwe matendawa adayamba;
• kangati kusanza ndi chimbudzi zimachitika;
• mtundu wanji, voliyumu ndi kusasinthasintha kwa ndowe ndi masanzi;
• kusintha kotani mu khalidwe kumawonedwa;
• ngati nyama ikakana kudya;
• photophobia kapena ayi.

Mfundozi zidzathandiza dokotala mu nthawi yochepa kudziwa matenda ndi kupanga mankhwala othandiza kwambiri.

Gawo lakuchira likafika, muyenera kusamala kwambiri pakusamalira nyama: chotsani kusanza ndi ndowe pamabedi ndi ubweya, musapange phokoso, musapange zojambula, musasiye mphaka kwa nthawi yayitali. nthawi.