Features chimbudzi mu mbalame

Kagayidwe ka mbalame kamakhala ndi zinthu zingapo zapadera. Zinasintha panthawi ya chisinthiko kuti zichepetse kulemera kwa thupi la mbalame ndikuilola kuuluka.

Kukonzekera koyambirira kwa chakudya mu mbalame sikuchitika m'kamwa, monga nyama zina, koma mu goiter - kukulitsa kwapadera kwapakhosi. M’menemo, chakudyacho chimafeŵa ndipo chimagayidwa pang’ono. Mbalame zina, makamaka flamingo ndi nkhunda, makoma a goiter amatulutsa zomwe zimatchedwa "mkaka wa mbalame". Izi zimafanana ndi zoyera za curd ndipo ndi chithandizo chake mbalame zimadyetsa ana awo. Chochititsa chidwi n’chakuti, mu ma penguin, “mkaka wa mbalame” umapangidwa m’mimba. Izi zimapangitsa kuti azinenepa komanso zimathandiza kuthandizira anapiye m'mikhalidwe yovuta ya kumpoto.

Mimba ya mbalame imasiyanitsidwa ndi mfundo yakuti imakhala ndi zigawo ziwiri: minofu ndi glandular. Choyamba, chakudyacho, chomwe chimakonzedwa pang'ono muzomera, chimalowa m'chigawo cha glandular ndipo chimayikidwa pamenepo ndi michere ndi hydrochloric acid. Kenako imalowa m’gawo la minyewa ya m’mimba, kumene njira yeniyeni ya chimbudzi imachitika. Mbali imeneyi ya m’mimba ili ndi minyewa yamphamvu. Chifukwa cha kuchepa kwawo, chakudyacho chimasakanizidwa kuti chilowerere bwino ndi madzi am'mimba. Komanso, mawotchi akupera chakudya ikuchitika mu minofu gawo m'mimba.

M’kati mwa chisinthiko, mbalame zatha mano, motero sizitha kugaya ndi kutafuna chakudya. Udindo wa mano awo umasewera ndi timiyala tating'ono. Mbalame zimameza miyala, timiyala ndi miyala ya chipolopolo, zomwe zimalowa m'matumbo a m'mimba. Chifukwa cha kukomoka kwa makoma ake, timiyala timagaya tinthu tating’ono ta chakudya. Chifukwa cha izi, chimbudzi chathanzi komanso kuyamwa kwa zigawo zonse za chakudya kumathandizidwa.

Ngati palibe miyala m'mimba mwa mbalame, kutupa kwa khoma lake kumachitika - cuticulitis. Ndicho chifukwa chake mbalame zimafunika kuwonjezera miyala yapadera ku chakudya (mwachitsanzo, 8in1 Ecotrition gravel). Mwala ndi wofunikira kwa mbalame zonse popanda kupatula. Akalibe, mukhoza kuona selectivity wa mbalame kudya chakudya. Monga lamulo, chiweto chokhala ndi nthenga chimayamba kukana mbewu zolimba, kusankha zofewa, zosavuta kugayidwa. Izi zimabweretsa kusalinganika kwa zakudya komanso, chifukwa chake, matenda a metabolic.

Miyala ndi timiyala tomwe tathandizapo timalowa m'matumbo ndikutuluka kudzera mu cloaca. Pambuyo pake, mbalameyo imapezanso ndi kumeza miyala yatsopano.

Matumbo a mbalame ndi aafupi kwambiri, amachotsedwa mwamsanga.

Zinthu zochititsa chidwi zimenezi za mmene mbalame zimagaya chakudya zimachititsa kuti thupi lawo lichepe komanso kuti lizitha kuuluka.

Musaiwale za chakudya chapamwamba komanso kupezeka kwa miyala mu khola, ndipo bwenzi lanu lamapiko lidzakusangalatsani nthawi zonse ndi thanzi lake ndi ntchito zake.