Mano a Hamster: angati aiwo, chifukwa chiyani amatembenukira chikasu ndikugwa (chithunzi)

Mano a Hamster ndi gawo lofunikira pakuwunika thanzi la makoswe, chifukwa adabadwa kuti "ataluma". Zodabwitsa za ma incisors akutsogolo ndikuti amakula m'moyo wonse, chifukwa chake amafunika kusokonezedwa nthawi zonse. Kuti muwone thanzi la chiweto, ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti hamster ili ndi mano angati. Ngati simunayang'ane m'kamwa mwa chiweto chanu, mungaganize kuti ali ndi "mafupa" awiri akutsogolo, koma sizili choncho. Hamster ili ndi mano 16: awa ndi 2 incisors pamwamba, 2 pansi ndi 6 molars aliyense kutafuna chakudya. Poyang'ana koyamba, ma incisors 4 okha ndi omwe amawoneka. Kuti muwone otsala 12, muyenera kutenga hamster ndi mane, kukoka matumba a masaya.

Chifukwa chiyani hamster ili ndi kumwetulira kwa "amber"?

Nyama zimenezi zili ndi enamel yachikasu, osati yoyera. Ngati ma incisors asanduka achikasu kwambiri m'kanthawi kochepa kapena zokutira zofiirira zikuwoneka, izi zitha kuwonetsa ukalamba kapena kuti pali utoto wambiri pazakudya za nyama. Ngati mukuda nkhawa ndi chikasu, ikani pambali maganizo oipa, chifukwa hamster wathanzi ali ndi incisors a mtundu uwu. Tidapeza chifukwa chake hamster ali ndi mano achikasu - kwa iye ndi zachilengedwe.

Ngati muli ndi hamster, mwinamwake mwasamalira zimenezo mwa kuyika choko kapena miyala yamchere mu khola kuti athe kunola ma incisors omwe amakula moyo wake wonse. Miyala kapena nthambi ziyenera kukhala mu khola la ziweto.

Kuti muzisamalira bwino nyama, phunzirani kapangidwe ka mano a hamster. Iwo alibe mizu, choncho amakula mosalekeza. Chifukwa chakusowa kwa mitsempha m'munsi, kugaya sikupweteka.

Mawu akuti "kukukuta mano" sayenera kutengedwa monga momwe zilili: nyamayo imaluma pa chinthu cholimba, chifukwa chake kudzinola kumachitika. Chirengedwe chaganizira zonse: ma incisors a makoswe amakutidwa ndi enamel mosagwirizana, kutsogolo - wosanjikiza wolimba, kumbuyo - woonda kapena kulibe. Nyamayo ikaluma zinthu zolimba, zolowera sizitha mofanana, koma zimanoledwa ngati tchisele. Ma molars nawonso amadzinola okha, chifukwa ali ndi mawonekedwe komanso zolakwika.

Kodi chisamaliro cha mano chimafunika liti?

Kodi hamster mano amatuluka? Tsoka ilo, izi zimachitika. Izi zimatsogozedwa ndi kuvulala chifukwa dzino limatha kugwa kapena kuthyoka. Zoyenera kuchita ngati hamster ili ndi dzino losweka? Osadandaula kwambiri. Ngati imodzi mwa incisors yathyoka, iyenera kumeranso. Ntchito ya mwiniwake ndiyo kuyang'anira kutalika ndi chitetezo cha mano otsalawo. Pambuyo pa kuvulazidwa, nyamayo "idzateteza" ma incisors ndipo osawagwiritsa ntchito mokwanira, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti azikula mofulumira komanso kugaya kosakwanira. Izi ndizowopsa, chifukwa makoswe sangathe kudya bwino, mano a hamster ayenera kudulidwa. Veterinarian akhoza kuchita izi, ndondomekoyi ndi yosavuta ndipo dokotala adzachotsa mwamsanga zowonjezera.

Sikoyenera kufupikitsa ma incisors aatali nokha, koma ngati simungathe kuwona dokotala, yesani nokha ngati katswiri. Kuti mugwiritse ntchito, tengani chodulira misomali kapena chodulira misomali. Ndikofunikira kudula gawo lokhalo lomwe ndi losafunika. Pambuyo pokhazikika kutalika, kulowerera kwanu sikofunikira, hamster ipitiliza kuwanola okha.

Mawonekedwe a nsagwada za hamsters amitundu yosiyanasiyana

Mano ndi nkhani yowawa osati kwa anthu okha, komanso kwa hamster ena. Makoswe a ku Syria ndi a Dzungarian nawonso. Nthawi zambiri amaphwanya ma incisors, izi zimachitika chifukwa cha chibadwa, kuvulala. Nyama ikhoza kuvulazidwa chifukwa cha chizolowezi chotafuna chilichonse, ngakhale chomwe sichinapangidwe. Chizoloŵezi chimodzi choipa chotero ndi mipiringidzo yachitsulo ya khola. Ngati pali mavuto ndi mano, ayenera kuthetsedwa mwamsanga, mwinamwake hamster idzakhala ndi chakudya chanjala - chifukwa cha ululu, mwanayo amakana kudya.

Mavuto omwe amapezeka kwambiri a Dzungarians ndi Syria:

1. Ma incinsor amakula mosiyanasiyana. Chifukwa cha vutoli, mavuto ena angapo amatha kuchitika, monga kugaya mosiyanasiyana, kulowa kwa incisors m'matumba am'masaya ndi m'kamwa. Ngati mwanayo wataya thupi, ndipo akumva kusapeza bwino ndi kupanikizika pang'ono pamasaya, ili ndi belu loopsya. Izi zitha kutengera cholowa.
2. Ma incisors apamwamba ndi apansi amasweka. M'pofunika kuonetsetsa kuti dzino moyang'anizana ndi wovulalayo si yaitali kwambiri.

Kodi mungapewe bwanji matenda?

Mumadziwa kale kuti hamster ali ndi mano amtundu wanji, koma ndikofunikira kwambiri kuphunzira momwe mungawasamalire bwino. Kuti muzindikire mavuto munthawi yake, nthawi ndi nthawi yang'anani nsagwada. Zinyenyeswazi sizimakonda kunyengerera koteroko ndipo zimayesa kuthawa. Ngati, mutatha kukankhira mmbuyo matumba a masaya, mukuwona ngakhale, mano owongoka, ndipo kutalika kwake kuli kofanana kwa wina ndi mzake, izi zikutanthauza kuti zonse zili bwino. Ndikofunika kuti calcium ilowe m'thupi la hamster muyeso yoyenera, fufuzani zomwe zili mu chakudya chogula.

Zosangalatsa ndi malangizo:

• Chizindikiro choyamba cha mavuto ndi nsagwada ndi kuchuluka salivation. Izi zikhoza kuchitika ngati dzino latuluka;
• hamster yomwe ikukuta mano nthawi zambiri imakhala yosakhutira ndi chinachake, yakumana ndi zovuta, kapena chinachake sichilola kuti chipumule;
• Mantha angachititse khanda kuchita zinthu zosayenera. Izi zimapereka yankho ku funso chifukwa chiyani hamster amalankhula mano ake. Akhoza kukwiyitsidwa ndi kulankhulana koloŵerera, alendo, ndipo ngakhale kununkhiza;
• chifukwa cha thanzi la makoswe mwina osati kutseka nsagwada, chifukwa cha chimene chakudya amakhala kudziunjikira mu matumba;
• zopindika zopindika sizilola kuti nyama idye bwino.

Pang'ono kukayikira kuti hamster mano kupweteka, sonyezani kwa veterinarian.

Video: zonse za mano a hamster