Kutupa kwa zikope (conjunctivitis, blepharoconjunctivitis)

Zizindikiro zodziwika: maso otupa, nthawi zambiri ndi "mafinya" pansi pa zikope, kamba samadya Akamba: madzi ndi nthaka Chithandizo: imatha kuchiza yokha

Chofala kwambiri ndi conjunctivitis (kutupa kwa mucous nembanemba (conjunctiva) diso), blepharitis (kutupa kwa khungu la zikope) kapena blepharoconjunctivitis (njira yotupa yomwe imakhudza zikope ndi conjunctiva).

chisamaliro: The regimens mankhwala pa malo angakhale osatha! Kamba akhoza kukhala ndi matenda angapo nthawi imodzi, ndipo matenda ambiri ndi ovuta kuwazindikira popanda kuyezetsa ndi kufufuza ndi veterinarian, choncho, musanayambe kudzipangira nokha, funsani chipatala cha Chowona Zanyama ndi dokotala wodalirika wa herpetologist, kapena mlangizi wathu wazowona zanyama pabwaloli.

Blepharoconjunctivitis

Blepharoconjunctivitis (yofanana ndi marginal blepharitis) ndi imodzi mwa mitundu ya conjunctivitis yomwe imapezeka pamodzi ndi blepharitis (kutupa kwa zikope).

Zifukwa:

Ndikoyenera kukaonana ndi veterinarian, koma kudzipangira nokha ndi kotheka ndi matenda olondola a matendawa.

1. Sambani maso ndi Ringer's saline solution kangapo patsiku. Ngati pali zopindika pansi pa chikope, ziyenera kutsukidwa (mutha kugwiritsa ntchito saline ndi syringe popanda singano kapena catheter yapulasitiki yodulidwa).
2. Jekeseni vitamini zovuta 0,6 ml/kg intramuscularly kamodzi. Bwerezani pambuyo pa masiku 14. Mulimonsemo musati jekeseni mavitamini ndi maphunziro!
3. Kawiri patsiku, ikani madontho a Sofradex pansi pa chikope cham'munsi kwa masiku 7. Ngati kamba ili m'madzi, ndiye kuti itatha kuikidwa m'maso, imasiyidwa pamtunda kwa mphindi 30-40.
4. Akamba akakanda zikope kwambiri ndi zikhadabo zake zakutsogolo, pakani m'zikope ndi mafuta odzola a Hydrocortisone kwa masiku asanu kapena ikani madontho a m'maso okhala ndi corticosteroid, monga Sofradex. Manipulations akubwerezedwa 5-2 pa tsiku kwa masiku 3-5.
5. Ngati palibe mphamvu zabwino mkati mwa sabata, m'pofunika kuyambitsa kuyika kwa antibacterial mankhwala: 1% Decamethoxin, 0,3% Gentamycin madontho, etc. Mukhozanso kugwiritsa ntchito ZOO MED Repti Turtle Diso Drops kwa madontho a maso. Amatsegula ndikutsuka maso oyaka mu akamba. Zosakaniza: madzi, njira yamadzimadzi ya mavitamini A ndi B12.

Pazamankhwala muyenera kugula:

• Ringer-Locke yankho | pharmacy yanyama kapena Ringer's Solution | pharmacy ya anthu
• Mavitamini Eleovit | 20 ml | pharmacy wazanyama (Gamavit sangathe kugwiritsidwa ntchito!)
• Maso akutsikira Sofradex kapena Albucid kapena Tsiprolet kapena Tsipromed kapena Floksal | 1 botolo | pharmacy ya anthu kapena Ciprovet | 1 botolo | Chowona Zanyama pharmacy
• Sirinji 5 ml | 1 gawo | pharmacy ya anthu
• Sirinji 1 ml | 1 gawo | pharmacy ya anthu

  Mungafunike:

• Mafuta a Hydrocortisone | 1 paketi | pharmacy ya anthu
• 1% Decamethoxine kapena 0,3% Gentamycin akutsikira | 1 botolo | pharmacy ya anthu

Pazochitika zomwe sizinayambe, kusintha kwa zikope ndi conjunctiva kumachitika mkati mwa masabata awiri kapena anayi. Nthawi zina, mphamvu zabwino zitha kuwoneka patatha masiku atatu kapena asanu mutangoyamba chithandizo. Komabe, nthawi zambiri kuchira kumachitika pambuyo pake, patatha milungu itatu kapena isanu ndi umodzi kuyambira chiyambi cha mankhwala.

Kutupa kwa diso (conjunctivitis)

Conjunctivitis ndi kutupa kwa mucous nembanemba ya diso (conjunctiva), yomwe nthawi zambiri imayamba chifukwa cha ziwengo kapena matenda (ma virus, omwe sakhala ndi mabakiteriya). 

Zifukwa:

Bakiteriya blepharitis kapena conjunctivitis si zachilendo. Ngati kamba alibe zizindikiro zina za hypovitaminosis A (khungu, kuyabwa, rhinitis, kutupa) kapena ngati zizindikiro za blepharoconjunctivitis sizitha pambuyo pa chithandizo chamankhwala (madontho ndi vitamini zovuta), ndiye kuti nthawi zambiri tikukamba za bakiteriya blepharoconjunctivitis. . Kuphatikiza apo, ngakhale blepharoconjunctivitis imayamba chifukwa cha hypovitaminosis A, matenda achiwiri a bakiteriya ndizovuta kwambiri.

Komanso madzi ozizira ndi/kapena auve (osasefedwa) mu aquaterrarium. 

Zizindikiro:

1. Dulani madontho aliwonse a m'maso omwe ali ndi mankhwala opha maantibayotiki, monga Sofradex, okhala ndi pipette yopyapyala pamwamba pa chikope chakumunsi.
2. Ngati zikope zimakhudzidwa ndi njirayi (blepharoconjunctivitis) kapena nthawi yayitali ya conjunctivitis, madontho 0,3% a Gentamicin kapena ma analogues amagwiritsidwa ntchito.
3. Pambuyo pake, mafuta odzola a gentamicin amaikidwa pazikope. Mafuta odzola ndi madontho sayenera kukhala ndi mahomoni a steroid. Monga momwe zimakhalira ndi ziweto zazing'ono, madontho omwe angokonzedwa kumene angagwiritsidwe ntchito: onjezani 1 ml ya 0,1% gentamicin pojambulira 4 ml ya Hemodez ndikuyika monga tafotokozera pamwambapa. Madontho amalowetsedwa 2-3 pa tsiku, mafutawo amagwiritsidwa ntchito usiku. Kutalika kwa mankhwala ndi pafupifupi 5-10 masiku. Ndikofunikira kuwonetsetsa kuti akamba samapaka maso awo.

Zochizira pambuyo muyenera kugula:

• 1% Decamethoxine kapena 0,3% Gentamicin Drops kapena Tobramycin kapena Framycetin kapena Ciprofloxacin | 1 botolo | pharmacy ya anthu
• Madontho a m'maso a Sofradex kapena Neomycin kapena Levomycetin kapena Tetracycline | 1 botolo | pharmacy ya anthu kapena Ciprovet | 1 botolo | Chowona Zanyama pharmacy
• Mafuta a maso gentamicin, framomycin, bacitracin-neomycin-polymyxin kapena silver sulfadiazine
• Sirinji 1 ml | 1 gawo | pharmacy ya anthu

Source: 

matenda a maso mu akamba