Kuchepa kwa Vitamini A (hypovitaminosis A)

Zizindikiro: maso otupa, kutaya mavuto Akamba: madzi ndi nthaka chithandizo: mukhoza kuchiritsidwa nokha

Vitamini A m'thupi la nyama ndi amene ali ndi udindo kukula bwinobwino ndi chikhalidwe epithelial zimakhala. Ndi kusowa kwa provitamin A mu chakudya, akamba amakhala desquamation wa epithelium, makamaka khungu, matumbo ndi kupuma, conjunctiva, aimpso tubules (kuwonongeka kwa mkodzo mu impso) ndi ducts wa tiziwalo timene timatulutsa, pali kusokonezeka kwachangu. matenda achiwiri a bakiteriya ndi kutsekeka kwa ngalande zopyapyala ndi zibowo; Kukula kwakukulu kwa nyanga (hyperkeratosis), yomwe imayambitsa kukula kwa ramphothecus (mlomo), zikhadabo ndi kukula kwa piramidi ya carapace mumitundu yapadziko lapansi.

Kupukuta khungu, desquamation ya zishango zazikulu pamutu ndi paws; kutulutsa ming'alu ya nyanga, makamaka m'mphepete, pa carapace ndi plastron; blepharoconjunctivitis, kutupa kwa zikope; necrotic stomatitis; kuwonongeka kwa ziwalo za cloacal; kuchuluka kwa minyewa ya nyanga (hyperkeratosis), mlomo "wooneka ngati Parrot" ndi mawonekedwe. Nthawi zambiri beriberi A amafanana ndi matenda a bakiteriya. Mphuno yotheka (snot transparent).

Monga zizindikiro zosadziwika, kukana kudyetsa, kutopa, ndi kufooka nthawi zambiri kumakhalapo.

chisamaliro: The regimens mankhwala pa malo angakhale osatha! Kamba akhoza kukhala ndi matenda angapo nthawi imodzi, ndipo matenda ambiri ndi ovuta kuwazindikira popanda kuyezetsa ndi kufufuza ndi veterinarian, choncho, musanayambe kudzipangira nokha, funsani chipatala cha Chowona Zanyama ndi dokotala wodalirika wa herpetologist, kapena mlangizi wathu wazowona zanyama pabwaloli.

Chithandizo:

Pofuna kupewa, akamba amapatsidwa chakudya chokhala ndi vitamini A. Kwa akamba a pamtunda, awa ndi kaloti, dandelions, maungu. Kwa zam'madzi - chiwindi cha ng'ombe ndi matumbo a nsomba. Akamba amtunda ayenera kuperekedwa kamodzi pa sabata zowonjezera mavitamini mu ufa kuchokera kumakampani akunja (Sera, JBL, Zoomed). Zovala zapamwamba zimawaza pazakudya kapena kuzikulunga.

Pochiza, jakisoni wa vitamini A amapangidwa ngati gawo la Eleovit vitamini complex. Mavitamini ena ophatikizika nthawi zambiri sakhala oyenera pakuphatikizidwa. Jakisoni amaperekedwa intramuscularly (kumbuyo kwa thupi) ndi pakadutsa masabata 2 - 2 jakisoni, ndi imeneyi ya masabata 3 - 3 jakisoni. Vitamini A woyera ayenera kukhala mu jakisoni mlingo wosapitirira 10 IU/kg. Mlingo wa Eleovit ndi 000 ml / kg. Mlingo wa jakisoni wa Introvit pakalibe mavitamini ena ndi 0,4 ml / kg kamodzi popanda kubayidwanso.

Sizingatheke kudontheza mafuta okonzekera mavitamini m'kamwa mwa akamba, izi zingayambitse vitamini A ndi imfa ya kamba. Ndikosatheka kugwiritsa ntchito mavitamini a Gamavit, sali oyenera akamba.

Nthawi zambiri, zizindikiro za matendawa, ngakhale zitakhala zovuta kwambiri, zimatha mkati mwa milungu 2-6. Komabe, ngati palibe kusintha kodziwikiratu mkati mwa masabata a 2, ndikofunikira kupereka mankhwala ophera mabakiteriya (mankhwala opha maantibayotiki pamutu komanso ngati jakisoni).

Matenda opatsirana (blepharitis, blepharoconjunctivitis, dermatitis, rhinitis, etc.) amathandizidwa mosiyana. Kwa nthawi ya chithandizo, zinthu zonse (nyali, kutentha, ndi zina zotero) ziyenera kupangidwa ngati sizinapangidwe kale. 

Pazamankhwala muyenera kugula:

• Mavitamini Eleovit | 10 ml | malo ogulitsa Chowona Zanyama (Gamavit sangathe kugwiritsidwa ntchito!)
• Sirinji 1 ml | 1 gawo | pharmacy ya anthu