Majeremusi mu zinkhwe

 Majeremusi mu zinkhwe - limodzi mwamavuto omwe eni mbalamezi angakumane nawo. Kupatula apo, zinkhwe, monga ziweto zina, zimatha kudwala majeremusi. Tizilombo tomwe timakhala m'thupi la chamoyo, kuphatikizapo parrot, amatchedwa ectoparasites. Ndipo, mwatsoka, ziweto zokhala ndi nthenga zapakhomo ndizosiyana ndi izi. Nthawi zambiri, zizindikiro za matenda amawoneka ndi kuchepa kwa chitetezo chokwanira komanso kupsinjika. 

Mphere ndi tizilombo tofala kwambiri mu mbalame za zinkhwe.

Matenda ofala kwambiri okhudzana ndi ma ectoparasites mu budgerigars ndi zinkhwe zina ndi knemidokoptosis (scabies mite). Nthawi zambiri, malo otseguka a khungu opanda nthenga amakhudzidwa - cere, mlomo, paws, zikope ndi cloaca. Nkhupakupa zamtundu wa Knemidocoptes zimaluma mabowo pakhungu, zomwe zimayambitsa kuyabwa kosaneneka komanso kupsinjika kwa mbalame. Nthawi zina madera a khungu pansi pa nthenga amakhudzidwa ndipo mbalame ya parrot imatha kuyamba kuluma zophimba m'magazi kapena kuyamba kubudula.

Zizindikiro za matenda a parrot ndi tiziromboti mphere mite

Tsoka ilo, zizindikirozo zimawonekera kale m'magawo oyambilira a zilondazo - zoyera zoyera zimawonekera. Pakapita nthawi, mlomo umapunduka, mbalameyo imatha kutaya phalanges ya zala. Matendawa amapangidwa potengera mayeso (scrapings). 

Chithandizo cha Parrot kwa mphere mite

Chithandizo cha matendawa ndi chophweka ndipo mu magawo oyambirira si nthawi yaitali. Mbalame yomwe yakhudzidwayo iyenera kulekanitsidwa ndi ena; mu khola ndi malo amene mbalame anakhala nthawi kunja khola, disinfection ayenera kuchitidwa ntchito acaricidal kukonzekera. Mafuta a Aversectin, omwe angagulidwe ku pharmacy yanyama, adziwonetsera okha kuti ndi mankhwala othandiza kwambiri. Mafutawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito mofatsa kumadera omwe akhudzidwa kamodzi pa masiku asanu mpaka zizindikirozo zitatha. Mukhozanso kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta a vaseline, omwe amagulitsidwa ku pharmacy wamba. Komabe, chithandizo ndi mankhwalawa chidzakhala chotalika, popeza mbalameyo imayenera kuthandizidwa tsiku ndi tsiku ndipo mafuta sali othandiza. Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti parrot iyenera kuchitidwa mosamala, kupewa nthenga ndi maso. Palinso mankhwala enanso. Pa mankhwala, m`pofunika kuonjezera chitetezo chokwanira cha Pet. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito mavitamini opangira, kusiyanitsa zakudya, kuwonjezera kutalika kwa masana.

Kodi kuchitira khola pamene Parrot ali ndi matenda a mphere mite tiziromboti

Chotsani matabwa zinthu mu khola, monga nthata akhoza kukhala mu nkhuni ndi kupatsira mbalame kachiwiri. Perches ayenera kuikidwa pulasitiki nthawi yonse ya chithandizo. Mbalame sayenera kumasulidwa mu khola mpaka zizindikiro zonse zitatha.  

Downy tiziromboti mu Parrot

Wina parasitic matenda zinkhwe amatchedwa mallophagosis (downy odya). Zimayamba ndi tiziromboti ta mtundu wa Mallophaga zomwe zimadya mamba a pakhungu, magazi, ma lymph, komanso kudziluma nthenga. 

Zizindikiro za matenda a parrot ndi tizirombo

Mbalameyi imakhala yamanjenje, imayaka nthawi zonse, pali zotupa za nthenga mu mawonekedwe a stitches. Chifukwa cha kuyabwa, parrot amathanso kuyamba kujowa pakhungu ndikubudula. Infection kumachitika mwa kukhudzana ndi odwala mbalame. Kuzindikira kumachitika pofufuza nthenga zomwe zakhudzidwa. 

Chithandizo cha matenda a Parrot ndi tiziromboti

Chithandizo chiyenera kuchitidwa ndi mankhwala ophera tizilombo. Odwala mbalame ayenera olekanitsidwa ndi khola ankachitira. Pofuna kupewa matendawa, m'pofunika kuyika zofunikira zaukhondo, kusunga mbalame zatsopano payokha, komanso kupewa kukhudzana ndi mbalame zakutchire.

Tizilombo toyambitsa matenda mu Parrot

Syringophelosis imayamba chifukwa cha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda Syringophilus bipectinatus. Tizilombo toyambitsa matenda timakhala m’mizere ya nthenga za mbalame, n’kulowera mmenemo kudzera pabowo lapansi pa nthengazo. Nthendazi zimadya ma lymph ndi exudate. Chifukwa chake, nthawi zambiri nthenga zokha zokha zimakhudzidwa. Kutalika kwa makulitsidwe kumatenga pafupifupi miyezi itatu. Infection kumachitika mwa kukhudzana ndi odwala mbalame, makolo kwa anapiye, kudzera zofunda ndi kufufuza.  

Zizindikiro za matenda a parrot ndi tiziromboti

Zizindikiro zowonongeka zimatha kuwoneka ngakhale anapiye omwe sanachoke pachisa. Nthawi zambiri, nthenga zazikulu (zoyamba ndi mchira) zimasweka mu mbalame zomwe zili ndi kachilomboka, ndiye nthenga yomwe yangokula kumene imapunduka, zomwe zili mumdima zimatha kuwoneka m'diso, nthengayo imakhala yolimba, yosalala. Mbalameyo ndi yoyabwa ndipo ingayambe kudzidzula, kuonda. Matendawa amapangidwa ndi veterinarian potengera kusanthula zomwe zili mu quill ya cholembera.  

Chithandizo cha matenda a parrot ndi tiziromboti

Kuchiza ndi kukonzekera kwa acaricidal kumayikidwa ndi veterinarian, chifukwa zina mwazothandizira ndizowopsa kwa mbalame. Tsoka ilo, mankhwalawa ndi aatali, chifukwa muyenera kudikirira mpaka nthenga zonse zomwe zakhudzidwazo zitatha. Pamodzi ndi chithandizo cham'deralo, chitetezo chotayika cha mbalame chiyenera kuwonjezeredwa ndi mavitamini ndi zofunikira.

Tizilombo ta gamasid mu parrot

Tizilombo tating'onoting'ono timeneti timakhumudwitsa kwambiri mbalame zomwe zimamanga zisa zawo m'maenje, m'maenje, kapena kumanga zisa. Zinkhwe zilinso ndi tiziromboti, makamaka tikakumana ndi mbalame zakutchire. Mukhozanso kuwabweretsa kuchokera mumsewu pamodzi ndi nthambi kapena zinthu zina zachilengedwe. Nkhupakupa zimanyamulidwa ndi mphepo, zitakhazikika kale pazitsulo zowala. Nthawi zina zazikazi zofulira, zobereka nkhupakupa zochuluka, zimasiya zomanga ndi kusiya dzenje lodzala ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Pafupifupi nthawi zonse mumakhala matumba a nkhupakupa m'chipinda chapamwamba, momwe nkhunda za miyala zimakhalira zisa. Zodziwika kwambiri ndi nthata za mbalame zofiira. Mosiyana ndi nsabwe, nthata za gamasid zilibe njira zogwirira ntchito. Koma amatha kukhala opanda chakudya kwa nthawi yayitali (kuposa chaka). Azimayi ndi anapiye omwe amakhala mu zisa nthawi zambiri amadwala nkhupakupa. Masana, nkhupakupa nthawi zambiri zimabisala m'malo ogona ndi malo ena amdima. Nthawi ndi nthawi, nkhupakupa zimakwawira mbalame ndipo, kuluma pakhungu, zimayamwa magazi. Tizilombo tofiira timabowola m’zikope ndi m’mphuno za mbalame.   

Zizindikiro za matenda ndi tiziromboti ndi gamose nthata pa Parrot

Mu mbalame, kuwonda kumachitika, kupanga dzira kumachepa, kuponderezana, kuyabwa kwa khungu, ndi kukokera kwa nthenga kumawonedwa. Mwina chitukuko cha dermatitis. Kutaya magazi kosalekeza, ngakhale ndi nkhupakupa zochepa, zimatha kupha anapiye. Nkhupakupa zimayenda mwachangu m'thupi, zoyamwa magazi, zimakhala zofiira. Mtundu wa nthata zimasiyanasiyana malinga ndi momwe zimakhalira komanso momwe magazi amagayidwira kuchokera ku zofiira, zofiira, zakuda, zofiirira mpaka zoyera. Kuzindikira kumapangidwa pamaziko a mbiri yakale, zizindikiro zachipatala ndi kafukufuku wa labotale. 

Chithandizo cha tiziromboti infestation ndi gamasid nthata mu Parrot

Kuchiza kwa mbalame zomwe zili ndi kachilomboka kumachitika pogwiritsa ntchito njira zomwezo polimbana ndi nsabwe: mankhwala acaricidal operekedwa ndi veterinarian. Njira yabwino yophera nkhupakupa ndiyo kuthira zinthu zomwe zili ndi kachilomboka ndi madzi otentha.

Momwe Mungapewere Matenda a Parasite mu Parrot

Mofanana ndi ziweto zina, tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tingapewedwe mwa kuchita ukhondo ndi kusunga mbalame zonse zatsopano. Chilichonse chobweretsedwa mumsewu chiyenera kusamaliridwa mosamala ndikupewa kukhudzana ndi mbalame zakutchire. Njira zosavuta zodzitetezera izi zikuthandizani kuti musunge bwenzi lanu la nthenga wathanzi.