Katemera wa ziweto

Katemera ndi kupewa matenda a nyama zosiyanasiyana matenda opatsirana. Zina mwa izo ndi zamitundu yeniyeni, pamene zina ndizowopsa kwa anthu. Katemera amalimbikitsa mapangidwe osakhalitsa chitetezo chokwanira mu nyama yeniyeni matenda. Katemerayu ali ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tofowoketsedwa kapena tosakhala ndi moyo, zomwe, zikalowa m'thupi la nyama, zimayambitsa chitetezo cha mthupi mwa kupanga ma antibody. 

Katemera malamulo

• Ziweto zonse ziyenera kulandira katemera, kaya zili ndi mwayi wolowera mumsewu kapena osatuluka m'nyumba.
• Ndi nyama zokhazo zopanda zizindikiro za matenda zomwe zimatemera; Pamaso pa matenda, katemera amaimitsidwa mpaka chiweto chichira.
• Ndi bwino kuchita deworming masiku 10-14 pamaso katemera, tizilombo toyambitsa matenda kufooketsa chitetezo cha m'thupi, ndi ma antibodies akhoza kupangidwa pang'ono, ndi katemera adzakhala osathandiza.
• Mawu oyamba subcutaneously kapena intramuscularly, malinga ndi mtundu wa katemera.
• Nyama panthawi ya katemera wamkulu zimakhala zokhazikika, zikuyenda mumsewu, kulankhulana ndi nyama zina, hypothermia sikuloledwa. Ndi katemera wapachaka wokonzekera, chiwetocho chikhoza kuyenda, koma kulankhulana ndi nyama zomwe zingakhale zopanda katemera komanso zamasiye, maphunziro a nthawi yayitali ndi masewera olimbitsa thupi ayenera kuchepetsedwa, ndipo hypothermia iyenera kupewedwa.

Pali katemera wa monovalent (motsutsa matenda amodzi) ndi katemera wa polyvalent (motsutsana ndi matenda angapo nthawi imodzi). Mlingo sizidalira kukula kwa Pet. The vial lili osachepera kuchuluka kwa mankhwala, amene ndi zofunika kuti chitukuko cha chitetezo chokwanira. Ndi bwino kulemba ndondomeko ya katemera ndi dokotala, chifukwa zingasiyane malinga ndi epizootic state ya m'deralo, maulendo okonzekera ndi matings. Pakuyenda kuzungulira Russia pagalimoto kapena sitima, pasipoti ya Chowona Zanyama nthawi zambiri imakhala yokwanira, iyenera kukhala ndi zizindikiro pa katemera, chithandizo cha ecto- ndi endoparasites (utitiri, nkhupakupa, helminths), paulendo kunja kwa dziko, muyenera kutulutsa veterinarian. satifiketi (werengani nkhani yokonzekera chiweto chanu kuti chiziyenda). Pasipoti iyenera kuperekedwa pasadakhale, pasanathe mwezi umodzi isanafike mayendedwe omwe akufuna. Ngati simunayambe katemera chiweto chanu, ndiye kuti muyenera kuteteza chiweto chanu ku matenda a chiwewe pochilandira, chifukwa ichi ndi chofunikira. Nthawi zambiri zimachitika kuti kuti apite kunja, galu ayenera kukhala ndi microchip, izi zimatchulidwanso ndi nambala ya chip mu pasipoti ya Chowona Zanyama. Katemera samapereka chitetezo cha 100% ku matenda, komabe, chiweto chodwala chingathe kunyamula matenda ochepa.

Katemera wa agalu

Ana agalu katemera kawiri, kuyambira 4-8 milungu zakubadwa, ndi kuvomerezedwa revaccination pambuyo 3-4 milungu. Katemera wina amachitidwa chaka chilichonse. Ngati katemera sakudziwika kapena galu wasiyidwa osatetezedwa kwa zaka zitatu zapitazi, ndiye kuti amapatsidwa katemera malinga ndi ndondomeko yoyamba ya katemera - kawiri, ngati mwana wagalu. Agalu amatemera katemera wovuta wa polyvalent (womwe amapangidwa mosiyanasiyana, kutengera kukonzekera) motsutsana ndi parvovirus enteritis, matenda adenovirus, canine distemper, parainfluenza ndi leptospirosis, nthawi zambiri motsutsana ndi coronavirus enteritis, komanso katemera wina wotsutsana ndi chiwewe. Palinso katemera motsutsana tizilombo toyambitsa matenda a matenda tracheobronchitis Nobivak KS, kutumikiridwa intranasally miyezi sikisi iliyonse. Mankhwala akuluakulu ku Russia: Nobivak, Eurikan, Vanguard, Kanigen, Multikan.

Katemera wamphaka

Amphaka amapatsidwa katemera kuyambira 8-9 milungu, kenako revaccination pambuyo 3-4 milungu. Amphaka amatemera katemera wa panleukopenia, rhinotracheitis, calicivirus, nthawi zambiri motsutsana ndi mauka. Palinso katemera wosiyana wa chiwewe. Katemera wamkulu ku Russia: Nobivak, Purevax, Felocel, Multifel.

Katemera wa Ferret

Ferrets amatemera katemera wa leptospirosis, chiwewe ndi canine distemper. Malamulo ndi ofanana ndi agalu. Choyamba katemera pa 2 months, revaccination pambuyo 3-4 milungu. Musanayambe katemera, chithandizo cha helminth chimafunika, mwachitsanzo, kuyimitsidwa kwa Dirofen kapena phala la ferrets ndi akalulu. Popeza kulibe katemera wa ferrets ku Russia, amapatsidwa katemera wa agalu.

Katemera wa kalulu

Akalulu amapatsidwa katemera wa miyezi 1,5 motsutsana ndi myxomatosis ndi matenda a kalulu a hemorrhagic, omwe chithandizo sichinapangidwe, nthawi zambiri komanso pasteurellosis, listeriosis ndi chiwewe. Kuchokera komaliza, amapatsidwa katemera pasanathe miyezi 2,5. Katemera wophatikiza motsutsana ndi myxomatosis ndi VHD amafuna kubwereza pambuyo pa miyezi itatu ndipo amapereka chitetezo kwa miyezi isanu ndi inayi. Ndikokwanira kutemera matenda a chiwewe kamodzi pachaka. Asanayambe ndondomeko, nyama iyeneranso kuthandizidwa ndi helminths, mwachitsanzo, Shustrik kapena Dirofen. Mitundu ina ya katemera wa akalulu motsutsana ndi dermatophytosis, nthomba, ndi matenda ena sanatsimikizire kuti ali ndi mphamvu mu maphunziro a nthawi yayitali.

Pambuyo katemera

Komanso, pambuyo makonzedwe a mankhwala Pet akhoza kukhala ulesi, kukana kudyetsa, kusanza kapena kutsekula m'mimba kamodzi, amene amadutsa paokha. Kutupa kumatha kupanga pamalo opangira jakisoni, komwe kumatha pakatha mwezi umodzi. Ngati izi sizichitika, ndi bwino kukaonana ndi dokotala. Kuchipatala cha Chowona Zanyama, zomata za katemera zimayikidwa mu pasipoti yachiweto chanyama, tsiku, chisindikizo ndi siginecha ya dokotala zimayikidwa.