Pyometritis mu mphaka

 Pyometra ndi kutupa kwa purulent kwa chiberekero, kudzikundikira kwa purulent mkati mwa nyanga za chiberekero. Matendawa ndi owopsa kwambiri ndipo ngati salandira chithandizo msanga, akhoza kupha. Matendawa amatha kupezeka mu mphaka aliyense wokhwima pakugonana yemwe sanachitepo cholera. 

Zifukwa za pyometritis mu mphaka

Pali zifukwa zambiri zomwe amphaka amapanga pyometra. Main ndi iwo:

• Matenda a mahomoni
• endometritis (kutupa kwa chiberekero)
• kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala a mahomoni kuti athetse estrus
• matenda a maliseche
• kukwetsana kosalamulirika, etc.

Zizindikiro za pyometritis mu mphaka

Zizindikiro zoyamba za pyometritis mu mphaka zimawonekera masabata 4 mpaka 8 pambuyo pa estrus. Zizindikiro zimadalira mawonekedwe a matenda. Ndi khomo lachiberekero lotseguka ndi nyini, misa ya purulent imatulutsidwa mochuluka. M'malo omwe mphaka adakhala kapena kugona, mawanga a bulauni angapezeke, chiwetocho chikuvutika maganizo, chilakolako chake chimachepa, ludzu limawonjezeka, kutentha kwa thupi kumawonjezeka. Khomo lachiberekero likatsekedwa, mafinya amawunjikana m’nyanga za chiberekero ndipo samatuluka. Nyama imavutika maganizo, ikupuma kwambiri, m'mimba ndi kutupa, kutentha kumawonjezeka, ludzu limawonjezeka, mphaka amakana kudyetsa, kuchuluka kwa kukodza kumawonjezeka. Mtundu uwu wa pyometritis ndi woopsa kwambiri chifukwa nthawi zambiri umakula kwa nthawi yaitali. Nthawi zambiri, imayamba pa liwiro la mphezi: m'masiku ochepa, chiberekero chimasefukira ndi mafinya ndi kuphulika, zomwe zimaphatikizapo kutuluka kwa mafinya m'mimba ndi imfa.

Kuzindikira pyometritis mu mphaka

Kuzindikira pyometritis mu mphaka ikuchitika ntchito ultrasound kufufuza uterine patsekeke. Pa ultrasound, veterinarian amazindikira mkhalidwe wa chiwalo chomwe chakhudzidwa, kuchuluka kwa kuchuluka kwake komanso kuchuluka kwa mafinya ochuluka. Pakuyezetsa magazi, hyperproteinemia, leukocytosis, hyperglobulemia, kusunthira kumanzere kwa formula ya leukocyte, ndi kuchuluka kwa urea (mpaka 300 mg) zimawonedwa. Kuchuluka kwa mapuloteni amapezeka mumkodzo (proteinuria).

Chithandizo cha pyometritis mu mphaka

Chithandizo cha pyometritis mu mphaka ikuchitika 2 njira: opaleshoni ndi mankhwala. Njira yopangira opaleshoni yochizira pyometritis mu mphaka ndiyothandiza kwambiri, pamenepa chiberekero ndi mazira amachotsedwa. Ndi mankhwala, mankhwala oletsa kutupa, mankhwala ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, mankhwala omwe amachititsa kuti chiberekero chiwonongeke. Mankhwala osokoneza bongo amagwiritsidwa ntchito pokhapokha ngati kuli koyenera kusunga ntchito yobereka. Ndiwothandiza kokha mu gawo loyambirira la matendawa komanso mu 10-15% ya milandu.

Njira ya mankhwala Mulimonsemo ayenera anatsimikiza ndi katswiri.

Ngati muwona zizindikiro za nkhawa mu mphaka wanu, funsani veterinarian wanu mwamsanga. Mulimonsemo musadzipangire nokha mankhwala: sizidzatsogolera ku zabwino zonse!