Zimfundo za galu zimapweteka. Zoyenera kuchita?

Agalu amtundu waukulu ndi omwe ali onenepa kwambiri ali pachiwopsezo chowonjezeka. Matenda ophatikizana mwa agalu achichepere nthawi zambiri amalumikizidwa ndi kuvulala, kobadwa nako kapena ma genetic pathologies akukula molumikizana: mwachitsanzo, amatha kuchitika ndi chiuno kapena chigongono dysplasia.

Zizindikiro zazikulu

Nthawi zambiri, matenda olowa akukula pang'onopang'ono, zizindikiro zoyamba zikhoza kukhala zobisika komanso zapakatikati, kotero eni ake agalu ayenera kumvetsera kwambiri vutoli. Kuzindikira msanga komanso kulandira chithandizo munthawi yake kumatha kuwongolera matendawa ndikusunga moyo wa ziweto kwa nthawi yayitali. Zizindikiro zoonekeratu ndi ululu waukulu nthawi zambiri zimasonyeza gawo lalikulu la matendawa.

• Kusafuna kusuntha, kuchepa kwachangu pantchito. Mwachitsanzo, galu amayamba kutopa mofulumira ndi kugona kwambiri, sakhala wokondwa kwambiri monga kale, pamene mwiniwake akuchokera kuntchito, amathamanga pang'ono poyenda ndikusiya kusewera kale kapena amakana masewera omwe amawakonda. Mutha kuona kuti galuyo amavutika kukwera masitepe, samalumphira mgalimoto nthawi yoyamba, kapena kugona pansi, ngakhale kuti nthawi zonse ankakonda sofa kale.

• Kukwiya komanso kukwiya. Galuyo angayambe kulabadira machenjerero ndi zochita zachibadwa m’njira yosiyana, monga ngati kubuula, “kusonyeza mano” kapena kusonyeza kusakondwa ngati mwini wakeyo atakhala pa sofa ndi kukakamiza galuyo kusintha malo kapena kulumpha pansi. Komanso, galu angayambe kupewa kukhudzana ndi ana, ngakhale kuti nthawi zonse ankagwirizana nawo bwino pamaso, kapena ngakhale mwadzidzidzi kusonyeza mwaukali zoonekeratu: Mwachitsanzo, yesetsani kuluma mwini wake poyesa kumuika mu kusamba.

• Kunyambita kokwezeka kwa malo enaake kawirikawiri amayamba ndi ululu ndi kusapeza bwino. Nthawi zambiri agalu amatha kunyambita khungu pamfundo yomwe yakhudzidwa kapena kunyambita pamalopo, ngati kuti akugwira utitiri.

• Lameness Zitha kukhala zovuta kapena zolimbitsa thupi, zimatha kuchitika pambuyo pochita khama kwa nthawi yayitali kapena m'mawa, mukatha kugona. Mu matenda a mafupa a msana wa msana, kukokera kwa miyendo yakumbuyo, kuyenda mosagwirizana, kapena kuuma kwakukulu panthawi yosuntha.

• Matenda ochepa zimayamba chifukwa chakuti galu "amateteza" limodzi kapena limodzi olowa chifukwa cha ululu ndi kusintha kugawa kulemera kwa thupi pa miyendo. Chotsatira chake, m'kupita kwa nthawi, minofu ya minofu kapena minofu yamtundu womwe wakhudzidwa idzawoneka yaying'ono poyerekezera ndi yosiyana.

Kuzindikira ndi chithandizo

Kuti muzindikire matenda olumikizana, kuyezetsa kwachipatala ndi mafupa, kuyezetsa kwa X-ray ndikofunikira. Pakaganiziridwa kuti zimayambitsa matenda a nyamakazi, kuyezetsa kwapadera kwa matenda kumafunika, nthawi zina kubala limodzi kapena arthroscopy kumachitika.

Chithandizo chimadalira chomwe chayambitsa, ndipo chikhoza kukhala kuchokera ku maantibayotiki a nyamakazi yopatsirana kupita ku opaleshoni (monga kuvulala). Pofuna kuwongolera bwino mkhalidwe wa matenda olowa m'malo olumikizirana mafupa, mankhwala oletsa kutupa, kuwongolera kupweteka, kuchepetsa thupi kapena kuchepa thupi kumagwiritsidwa ntchito, zopatsa thanzi komanso zakudya zapadera zomwe zimakhala ndi chondroprotectors zimalimbikitsidwa. Mapangidwe a ergonomic a chilengedwe ndi kusankha zochita zolimbitsa thupi zokwanira, kuphatikizapo physiotherapy kapena maphunziro oyendetsa madzi, ndizofunikira.

Nkhaniyi sikupempha kuchitapo kanthu!

Kuti mudziwe zambiri za vutoli, timalimbikitsa kulankhulana ndi katswiri.

Funsani vet

Disembala 12 2017

Zasinthidwa: October 1, 2018