Udindo wa pawiri chakudya wathanzi zakudya akalulu

Chisamaliro chofunikira pa thanzi la akalulu sichiyenera kudalira ngati mukusunga chiweto chimodzi kapena banja lonse. Chakudya chokwanira komanso chopatsa thanzi chimakhala ndi gawo lofunikira pakusunga thanzi, kukhala ndi malingaliro abwino komanso kuonetsetsa ana a nyama. Pamodzi ndi chakudya, nyama ziyenera kulandira zakudya zonse ndi mavitamini ofunikira kuti zikule ndi chitukuko.

Posankha zakudya, munthu ayenera kuganiziranso kuti zakudya zosiyana sizikhala ndi zotsatira zofanana pa chikhalidwe cha ubweya ndi kukula kwa kulemera, mwachitsanzo, zamoyo za nyama zazing'ono ndi zazikazi zoyamwitsa zimakhala ndi zosowa zosiyana. Zakudya zophatikizana zimathandizira kupanga zakudya zopatsa thanzi kwa akalulu.

Za chakudya chamagulu

Chakudya chophatikizika ndi chisakanizo cha zinthu zosiyanasiyana zamasamba, zomwe zimaphatikizapo mavitamini ndi ma microelements, mapuloteni a masamba ndi fiber, zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kudyetsa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya ziweto. Chakudya chophatikizika chimapangidwa kuchokera ku zosakaniza zophwanyidwa, kusakaniza ndi kuzikanikiza. Pambuyo pake, misa yotulukayo imakakamizidwa kupyolera mu granulator ndi kukula kwa dzenje komwe mukufuna. Chifukwa chake, amadziwikanso kuti chakudya chambiri.

Chakudya chophatikizana chimagawidwa m'magulu atatu akuluakulu:

• chakudya chokwanira;
• amaganizira;
• zowonjezera chakudya;

Mukamagwiritsa ntchito chakudya chokwanira, palibe chomwe chiyenera kuwonjezeredwa ku zakudya, zimathandiza mokwanira kukwaniritsa zosowa za nyama. Zofunika! Podyetsa akalulu ndi chakudya chotere, amafunika kupatsidwa mwayi wopeza madzi nthawi zonse.

Zomwe zimakhazikika zimakwaniritsa chakudya cha zinthu zokometsera komanso zokoma. Zakudya zowonjezera zimaphatikizapo vitamini-mineral, mapuloteni complexes ndi ena.

Zakudya zophatikizana za akalulu

Mwachiwonekere pali kusiyana pakati pa chakudya cha akalulu ndi cha ng'ombe. Pachikhalidwe, chakudya chamagulu ang'onoang'ono okhala ndi ubweya amakhala ndi keke, chinangwa, tirigu, udzu. Nthawi zambiri, choko ndi mchere wa tebulo amaphatikizidwa kuti akwaniritse zosowa zawo za calcium.

Zakudya zophatikiza zimatha kukhala zamitundu yosiyanasiyana, chifukwa zimayang'ana magulu osiyanasiyana a nyama. Pali nyama zazing'ono ndi zazikulu, mitundu ya nyama ndi ubweya, yoyamwitsa ndi yapakati. Zosowa zamagulu osiyanasiyana ndizosiyana pang'ono. Pachifukwa ichi, assortment imapereka chakudya padera pamagulu osiyanasiyana. Kawirikawiri chiŵerengero chokha cha zosakaniza chimasintha, osati kapangidwe ka chakudya chokha. Chakudya chochepa chimasiyana malinga ndi nthawi ya chaka.

Kudzipangira nokha chakudya cha akalulu

Mutha kupanga chakudya cha akalulu nokha. Chopukusira nyama ndi chosakanizira chimagwiritsidwa ntchito pogaya ndi kusakaniza zinthu, mutha kugwiritsanso ntchito kubowola (monga njira ya simenti imasakanizidwa). Koma pokonzekera ma granules, granulator yapadera imafunika. Ili ndi ma nozzles osiyanasiyana opangira ma granules amitundu yosiyanasiyana.

Kanema - momwe mungadzipangire nokha chakudya cha akalulu:

Kawirikawiri, zikuchokera chakudya zikuphatikizapo chimanga, balere, tirigu chinangwa, mpendadzuwa keke, udzu chakudya kapena udzu (mwatsopano udzu mu nyengo). Kaphatikizidwe ka chakudya chamagulu amakhutitsa thupi la nyama ndi zinthu zonse zofunika. Chinthu chofunika kwambiri pa chakudyacho ndi chimanga, chifukwa chimakhala ndi mavitamini ambiri. Ufa wa zitsamba uli ndi CHIKWANGWANI, chomwe ndi chofunikira kuti chimbudzi chizigwira ntchito bwino. Kuchuluka kwake muzakudya kuyenera kukhala kosachepera 35%. Ngati pali kusowa kwa fiber mu chakudya, ndiye kuti izi zingayambitse mavuto aakulu ndi m'mimba komanso ngakhale kupha nyama.

Maphikidwe Odyetsera Akalulu

Mmodzi mwa maphikidwe osavuta koma odziwika:

• 35% ufa wa udzu kapena udzu;
• 25% balere;
• 20% pamwamba pa mpendadzuwa;
• 15% chimanga;
• 5% tirigu wa tirigu;

Pankhani yogwiritsidwa ntchito pafupipafupi pazakudya za kalulu muzakudya za kalulu, mutha kuwonjezera kulemera kwa thupi pafupifupi 1 kg pamwezi.

Chinsinsi cha chakudyachi chikhoza kusiyana pang'ono malinga ndi nthawi ya chaka. Choncho, m'chilimwe, udzu wodulidwa umawonjezeredwa ku chakudya chamagulu, ndipo m'nyengo yozizira, udzu kapena udzu ukhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito. Koma m'pofunika kulabadira kuti mame kapena udzu wakupha ukhoza kulowa mu udzu wodulidwa kumene ndipo izi zikhoza kupha nyama, koma zimachotsedwa pamene chakudya cha udzu chikuwonjezeredwa.

Chinsinsi cha nyengo yozizira ndi yosiyana pang'ono, chifukwa akalulu nthawi zambiri alibe mchere ndi mavitamini panthawiyi. Kuperewera kumeneku kumalipidwa ndi kuchuluka kwa chimanga muzakudya chifukwa cha keke. Chinsinsi cha Winter Food:

• 35% ufa wa udzu kapena udzu;
• 30% balere;
• 20% chimanga;
• 15% tirigu wa tirigu;

Ziyenera kunenedwa kuti kuchuluka kwa chakudya chambiri chodyera ndi pafupifupi 80-110 magalamu patsiku pa kalulu.

Kusankha chakudya chogula

Kodi chakudya chabwino kwambiri choti akalulu agule ndi chiyani? Zigawo zotsatirazi zikulimbikitsidwa (dinani pa chithunzi kuti mukulitse).

Mpaka pano, msika wamsika ndiwodzaza komanso wodabwitsa ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya chakudya cha granulated. Cargill, yomwe idakhazikitsidwa mu 1884, imatengedwa kuti ndi mtsogoleri wapadziko lonse pakupanga zakudya zophatikizika, zomwe lero zimapereka zinthu zake m'maiko 25.

Wopanga wamkulu kwambiri ku Russia ndi Miratorg holding, yomwe inapanga pafupifupi 2012 matani azinthu kumapeto kwa 800. Kampani yachinyamata yopanga "Russian Rabbit" inapanga kusiyana kwabwino, zomwe zinapangitsa kuti cholinga chake chikhale ndi kuswana kwa akalulu aku Russia.

Monga lamulo, makampani ang'onoang'ono amaimiridwa pamsika wa Ukraine. Chizindikiro cha Shedra Niva, chomwe chakhala chikugwira ntchito kuyambira 2006, Prosto Kord ndi Top Kord, omwe adatenga malo awo pamsika mu 2009, adziwonetsa bwino.

Pogula chakudya chamagulu, chomwe chimapangidwa m'mafakitale, kuti mukhale otsimikiza za khalidwe la mankhwala ndi teknoloji yopangira zipangizo zopangira, muyenera kusankha wopanga wodalirika. Posankha chakudya, muyenera kuganiziranso cholinga chosungira nyama (za ubweya kapena nyama), gulu la zaka, nyengo. Wopanga akuyenera kupereka chidziwitso chamtunduwu pamtundu uliwonse wa chakudya.

Pomaliza, ziyenera kunenedwa kuti kugwiritsa ntchito zakudya zophatikizika pakuweta akalulu kumabweretsa zabwino zambiri pamapeto. Choyamba, pogwiritsa ntchito chakudya chamagulu, mutha kuchepetsa nthawi yoweta akalulu ndikusunga kuchuluka ndi thanzi la zinyalala zonse. Kachiwiri, zimalola, kutengera zosowa, kusankha koyenera kutsata zinthu ndi mavitamini pagulu lililonse la ziweto. Chachitatu, kugwiritsa ntchito chakudya chamagulu ambiri kumapangitsa kuti ntchito yosamalira akalulu ikhale yosavuta.