Tympania ya m'mimba mwa akamba
zizindikiro: sichimira, chigwa m’mbali mwake, chimadya mopanda pake, chikhala m’mphepete mwa nyanja Akamba: nthawi zambiri madzi ang'onoang'ono chithandizo: mukhoza kuchiritsidwa nokha
Zizindikiro:
Kamba wam'madzi samira m'madzi, amagwera kumanja kwake. Ndowe zimatha kukhala ndi chakudya chosagayidwa. Akhoza kuwomba thovu kuchokera mkamwa, akhoza kusanza. Kamba amawoneka wotupa pafupi ndi miyendo (m'maenje a inguinal) ndi pafupi ndi khosi. Ngati chithandizo cha Espumizan sichithandiza, x-ray iyenera kutengedwa ndikuwunika ngati pali matupi akunja omwe adakakamira. Mpukutu wa kamba ukhozanso kukhala kumanzere ngati mpweya uli kale m'matumbo a distal, m'matumbo. Ndipo mu nkhani iyi, Espumizan kupereka popanda phindu.
Zifukwa:
Tympania (kuchuluka kwa m'mimba) kumachitika pazifukwa zosiyanasiyana. Nthawi zambiri pamene overfeeding motsutsana maziko a ambiri ulesi wa m`mimba thirakiti. Nthawi zina ndi kuchepa kwa kashiamu m'magazi, zomwe zimayambitsa spasms m'matumbo ndi pyloric sphincter (otchedwa krampi). Nthawi zina chifukwa cha pylorospasm. Nthawi zina ndi idiopathic (ie, osati chifukwa cha zifukwa zodziwikiratu) tympania, yofala kwambiri mu akamba osakwana miyezi 2-3, omwe samathandizidwa. Izi zitha kukhala chifukwa chakudya kwambiri kapena mukasintha chakudya (mwina simunamudyetse zomwe adalandira m'sitolo). N'zothekanso kukhalapo kwa chinthu chachilendo mu pyloric sphincter kapena m'matumbo. Amathandizidwa ndi kukonzekera kwa calcium, enterosorbents, antispasmodics ndi mankhwala omwe amalimbikitsa peristalsis, koma magulu awiri omaliza a akamba ali ndi malire.
chisamaliro: The regimens mankhwala pa malo angakhale osatha! Kamba akhoza kukhala ndi matenda angapo nthawi imodzi, ndipo matenda ambiri ndi ovuta kuwazindikira popanda kuyezetsa ndi kufufuza ndi veterinarian, choncho, musanayambe kudzipangira nokha, funsani chipatala cha Chowona Zanyama ndi dokotala wodalirika wa herpetologist, kapena mlangizi wathu wazowona zanyama pabwaloli.
Chithandizo cha Ndondomeko:
Ngati kamba akugwira ntchito, amadya bwino, ndiye kuti poyambira ndi bwino kumusiya ndi njala kwa masiku 3-4, nthawi zambiri izi zimathandiza kubwezeretsa kuyandama ndikuchita popanda jakisoni.
- Calcium borgluconate 20% - 0,5 ml pa kg (ngati sichipezeka, ndiye kuti calcium gluconate 10% pamlingo wa 1 ml / kg) tsiku lililonse, njira ya chithandizo ndi nthawi 5-7.
- Sungunulani Espumizan kwa ana ndi madzi 2-3 ndi jekeseni ndi kafukufuku m'mimba (Espumizan 0,1 ml imachepetsedwa ndi madzi mpaka 1 ml, jekeseni mum'mero pa mlingo wa 2 ml pa kilogalamu ya kulemera kwa nyama, mwachitsanzo. 0,2 ml pa kulemera kwa magalamu 100) tsiku lililonse nthawi 4-5.
- Iwo m'pofunika kubaya Eleovit 0,4 ml pa kg (ngati mukufuna)
Pazamankhwala muyenera kugula:
- Ana Espumizan | 1 botolo | pharmacy ya anthu
- Calcium Borgluconate | 1 botolo | Chowona Zanyama pharmacy
- Eleovit | 1 botolo | Chowona Zanyama pharmacy
- Syringe 1 ml, 2 ml | pharmacy ya anthu
- Pulogalamu (chubu) | munthu, vet. pharmacy
Tympania ndi chibayo nthawi zambiri zimasokonezeka. Kodi kusiyanitsa?
Nkhaniyi imakhala yovuta chifukwa chakuti matendawa amapezeka mu akamba okhala ndi makutu ofiira omwe ali ndi chithunzi chofanana chachipatala: kupuma kwapakamwa (kupuma ndi pakamwa lotseguka), kutuluka kwa ntchentche kuchokera m'kamwa, monga lamulo, anorexia ndi roll pamene akusambira. mbali iliyonse. Komabe, etiology ndi pathogenesis ya tympania ndi chibayo mu akamba a makutu ofiira amasiyana kwambiri. Tympania mu kamba kakang'ono ka makutu ofiira amayamba, monga lamulo, motsutsana ndi maziko a kusowa kwa kashiamu m'zakudya, ndi matendawa, kutsekeka kwamatumbo amphamvu kumachitika mu akamba okhala ndi makutu ofiira (ma ions a calcium amafunikira kuti muchepetse minyewa yam'mimba. nembanemba ya matumbo), matumbo kusefukira ndi mpweya.
Chibayo mu red-ered kamba akufotokozera chifukwa malowedwe a tizilombo toyambitsa matenda mu mapapo parenchyma. Kulowa kwa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda kungathe kuchitidwa mobisa, ndiko kuti, mkati mwa thupi (mwachitsanzo, ndi sepsis), komanso kunja - kuchokera ku chilengedwe.
The pathogenesis matenda "chibayo" mu red-khutu kamba chifukwa kutupa anachita ndi mapangidwe exudate (zamadzimadzi) mu mapapo parenchyma, kusintha kachulukidwe minofu m`mapapo, chifukwa chidendene pamene akusambira.
Kusiyanitsa kosiyana kwa chibayo kuchokera ku tympania ya kamba yofiira kumaphatikizapo kusanthula deta ya anamnesis, kufufuza kwachipatala ndi maphunziro owonjezera. Deta ya anamnesis ndi kufufuza kwachipatala kwa tympania mu kamba ya khutu lofiira ingaphatikizepo mpukutu pamene akusambira kumbali iliyonse kapena kukwera kwa theka lakumbuyo la thupi logwirizana ndi anterior (ndi kutupa kwa colon), anorexia. Kutuluka kwa mucous nthawi ndi nthawi kapena kosalekeza kuchokera mkamwa ndi m'mphuno (mosiyana ndi chibayo cha kamba wa makutu ofiira, kutuluka kwa mucous kumayenderana ndi kubwereza kwa m'mimba kulowa m'kamwa). Ndi matendawa, akamba ofiira amawonedwanso: kutambasula khosi ndi kupuma ndi pakamwa lotseguka, kutupa kwa khungu la maenje a inguinal ndi khungu pakhosi ndi m'khwapa (kamba sangathe kuchotsedwa kwathunthu pansi pa chipolopolo - izi. sizingachitike chifukwa chopanga mpweya wambiri m'mimba).
Pa maphunziro owonjezera kuti afotokoze matenda a "tympania" mu kamba yofiira, monga lamulo, kufufuza kwa X-ray kumachitika mu dorso-ventral projection (mkuyu 1), kuti azindikire kuchuluka kwa mpweya m'matumbo a m'mimba. . Monga lamulo, sizingatheke kuti qualitatively kuchititsa ndi kutanthauzira X-ray zithunzi za m'mapapo (craniocaudal ndi latero-lateral ziyerekezo) mu achinyamata akamba ofiira makutu masekeli angapo magalamu angapo makumi magalamu, ngati chibayo amaganiziridwa.
Kafukufuku wina wowonjezera kuti atsimikizire matenda a matendawa mu akamba okhala ndi khutu lofiira ndi kufufuza kwa cytological kwa mucous exudate yotulutsidwa mkamwa. Pamene tympania mu red-khutu slider, kupaka akhoza kusonyeza squamous non-keratinized epithelium pakamwa ndi kum'mero, cylindrical epithelium ya m'mimba. Ndi chibayo mu kamba yofiira, smear idzatsimikizira kupuma kwa epithelium, zizindikiro zotupa (heterophiles, macrophages), ndi mabakiteriya ambiri.
Chitsime: http://vetreptile.ru/?id=17
Werengani zambiri:
- Tympania kapena chibayo m'makutu ofiira, ndilo funso
© 2005 - 2022 Turtles.ru
Mukhozanso Mukufuna
Chifukwa chiyani madzi am'madzi am'madzi okhala ndi akamba okhala ndi makutu ofiira amaundana mwachangu?
Iguana wamba: kusamalira ndi kusamalira kunyumba
