Mavitamini ndi calcium kwa akamba ndi zokwawa zina: kugula chiyani?

Zakudya zomwe timadyetsa ziweto zathu zozizira zimasiyana ndi zakudya zachilengedwe monga zothandiza ponena za mavitamini ndi ma microelements. Herbivores amapeza udzu wachilengedwe kokha m'chaka ndi chilimwe, ndipo nthawi yonseyi amakakamizika kudya saladi ndi ndiwo zamasamba. Zilombo zimadyetsedwanso nthawi zambiri, pomwe mwachilengedwe zimapeza mavitamini ofunikira ndi calcium kuchokera ku mafupa ndi ziwalo zamkati za nyama. Choncho, nkofunika kulinganiza zakudya za chiweto chanu momwe mungathere. Kuperewera kwa zinthu zina (nthawi zambiri kumakhudza calcium, vitamini D3 ndi A) kumabweretsa matenda osiyanasiyana. Ndikofunikiranso kukumbukira kuti D3 simatengeka pakalibe kuwala kwa UV, chifukwa chake nyali za UV mu terrarium ndizofunikira kwambiri pakukula bwino.

M'chilimwe, ndikofunikira kupatsa herbivores masamba atsopano. Mtundu wobiriwira wamasamba umasonyeza kuti ali ndi calcium yambiri. Gwero la vitamini A ndi kaloti, mutha kuwonjezera pazakudya za ziweto zanu. Koma ndi bwino kukana kuvala pamwamba ndi zipolopolo za mazira. Izi zimagwiranso ntchito kwa zokwawa zam'madzi. Mitundu yolusa imatha kudyetsedwa nsomba zonse ndi zoyamwitsa zazing'ono za kukula koyenera, pamodzi ndi ziwalo zamkati ndi mafupa. Akamba am'madzi amatha kupatsidwanso nkhono limodzi ndi chipolopolo, kamodzi pa sabata - chiwindi. Akamba a pamtunda akhoza kuikidwa mu terrarium ndi chipika cha calcium kapena sepia (mafupa a cuttlefish), izi sizimachokera ku calcium, koma akamba akupera milomo yawo motsutsa, zomwe, motsutsana ndi maziko a kusowa kwa calcium ndi kudyetsa ndi zofewa. chakudya, akhoza kukula kwambiri.

Zimalimbikitsidwabe kuwonjezera mchere ndi mavitamini owonjezera ku chakudya m'moyo wonse. Zovala zapamwamba makamaka zimabwera ngati ufa, womwe ukhoza kuwaza pamasamba onyowa ndi ndiwo zamasamba, zidutswa za fillet, ndi tizilombo titha kukulungidwa mmenemo, malingana ndi mtundu wa ziweto ndi zakudya zake.

Chifukwa chake, tiyeni tiwone zovala zapamwamba zomwe zikupezeka pamsika wathu.

Tiyeni tiyambe ndi mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito bwino, adziwonetsera okha ponena za kapangidwe kake ndi chitetezo cha zokwawa.

1. Kampaniyo JBL amapereka mavitamini owonjezera TerraVit Pulver ndi mineral supplement MicroCalcium, zomwe zimalimbikitsidwa kuti zigwiritsidwe ntchito pamodzi mu chiŵerengero cha 1: 1 ndikupatsidwa kulemera kwa pet: pa 1 kg ya kulemera kwake, 1 gramu ya osakaniza pa sabata. Mlingo uwu, ngati si waukulu, ukhoza kudyetsedwa nthawi imodzi, kapena ukhoza kugawidwa m'magulu angapo.
2. Kampaniyo tetra kumasulidwa ReptoLife и Reptocal. Awiriwa ufa ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito pamodzi mu chiŵerengero cha 1: 2, motero, ndi kudyetsedwa pa 1 kg ya chiweto kulemera 2 g osakaniza ufa pa sabata. Choyipa chaching'ono chokha cha Reptolife ndi kusowa kwa vitamini B1 pakuphatikizidwa. Kupanda kutero, kuvala kwapamwamba kumakhala kwabwino ndipo kwapambana kukhulupilika kwa eni ake. Zowona, m'zaka zaposachedwa zakhala zovuta kwambiri kukumana nazo pamawindo a masitolo ogulitsa ziweto.
3. Tsimikizirani ZooMed pali mzere wodabwitsa wa mavalidwe: Repti Calcium popanda D3 (popanda D3), Repti Calcium yokhala ndi D3 (c D3), Reptivite ndi D3(popanda D3), Reptivite popanda D3(c D3). Kukonzekera kwadziwonetsera padziko lonse lapansi pakati pa akatswiri a terrariumists ndipo amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngakhale kumalo osungirako nyama. Aliyense wa mavalidwe apamwambawa amaperekedwa pamlingo wa theka la supuni ya tiyi pa 150 g ya misa pa sabata. Ndi bwino kuphatikiza mavitamini ndi calcium (imodzi mwa izo iyenera kukhala ndi vitamini D3).
4. Mavitamini mu mawonekedwe amadzimadzi, monga Beaphar Turtlevit, JBL TerraVit fluid, Tetra ReptoSol, SERA Reptilin ndi ena osavomerezeka, chifukwa mu mawonekedwe awa n'zosavuta kupitirira mankhwala osokoneza bongo, ndipo sikoyenera kwambiri kupereka (makamaka kwa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda).
5. Kampaniyo sinachite bwino Sera, amamasula zovala zapamwamba Reptimineral (H - za zokwawa za herbivorous ndi C - za nyama zolusa) ndi zina zingapo. Pali zolakwika zina pakupanga zovala zapamwamba, choncho, ngati pali zosankha zina, ndi bwino kukana katundu wa kampaniyi.

Ndipo kuvala pamwamba, komwe kungapezeke m'masitolo a ziweto, koma kugwiritsa ntchito kwake zoopsa kwa thanzi la zokwawa: zolimba Zoomir mavalidwe apamwamba Vitaminichik kwa akamba (komanso chakudya cha kampaniyi). Agrovetzashchita (AVZ) mavalidwe apamwamba Reptilife ufa idapangidwa mu terrarium ya Moscow Zoo, koma kuchuluka kofunikira kwa zosakaniza sikunawonedwe panthawi yopanga, chifukwa chake zotsatira zoyipa za mankhwalawa pa ziweto nthawi zambiri zimakumana.