Mavitamini ndi calcium kwa makutu ofiira ndi akamba

Posachedwapa, okonda kamba ochulukirachulukira awonekera, nyama zachilendo zimakopa ogula ndi mawonekedwe awo komanso machitidwe achilendo. Akamba akumtunda ndi amadzi, akasungidwa kunyumba, amafunikira zida zenizeni, zakudya zopatsa thanzi, komanso mavitamini ndi mchere. Popanda mavitamini okwanira ndi kashiamu kulowa thupi la nthaka ndi zokwawa m'madzi, nyama kukhala angapo zokhudza zonse matenda, nthawi zambiri kutha imfa.

Mavitamini kwa akamba

Mavitamini, makamaka panthawi ya kukula kwa zokwawa, ndizofunikira kuti pakhale chitukuko chogwirizana cha machitidwe onse a ziwalo, mapangidwe a mafupa ndi chipolopolo. Akamba onse am'madzi ndi apansi amafunikira mavitamini atatu ofunikira pamoyo wawo wonse: A, E ndi D3. Komanso, calcium ndi chinthu chofunika kwambiri kwa zokwawa. Zina zonse zowunikira ndi mavitamini nthawi zambiri zimalowa m'thupi la nyama ndi chakudya chilichonse chokwanira pamoyo wathupi.

vitamini A kwa akamba okhala ndi makutu ofiira ndi aku Central Asia, ndi mtundu wowongolera kukula ndi kagayidwe kake, amathandizira kukana kwa thupi la nyama ku matenda opatsirana komanso osapatsirana. Ndi kusowa retinol mu akamba m'madzi, matenda a maso ndi mphuno kukhala, kuwonetseredwa mu kutupa kwa ziwalo za masomphenya ndi mucous m`mphuno kumaliseche. Beriberi mu akamba, kuwonjezera kuwonongeka kwa diso, nthawi zambiri limodzi ndi prolapse wa cloaca ndi matumbo pathologies.

vitamini E m'madzi ndi akamba am'madzi, imayang'anira ntchito ya ziwalo za hematopoietic, imapangitsa kuti mahomoni azikhala bwino komanso mapuloteni. Ndi kudya mokwanira kwa tocopherol m'thupi la zokwawa, kupanga kodziyimira pawokha kwa chinthu chofunikira chimodzimodzi, ascorbic acid, kumachitika. Kuperewera kwa tocopherol ku Central Asia ndi akamba ofiira amasonyezedwa pakukula kwa kusintha kosasinthika kwa minofu ya subcutaneous ndi minofu ya minofu, kusokonezeka kwa kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe kake.

vitamini D3, choyamba, m'pofunika kuti nyama zazing'ono pa nthawi ya kukula kwambiri, ndi udindo mayamwidwe kashiamu ndi phosphorous, zofunika mapangidwe mafupa. Vitamini D imakhudzidwa ndi metabolism ndipo imawonjezera kukana kwa zokwawa ku matenda opatsirana. Kuperewera kapena kusowa kwathunthu kwa vitamini iyi m'thupi la kamba kumabweretsa matenda oopsa - rickets. Pathology pa siteji koyamba kuwonetseredwa ndi kufewetsa ndi mapindikidwe chipolopolo, kenako magazi, kutupa, paresis ndi ziwalo ziwalo zimachitika. Nthawi zambiri, ma rickets amatsogolera ku imfa ya nyama yachilendo.

Zinthu zofunika pa moyo wabwinobwino wa akamba ndi Mavitamini a B ndi C, nthawi zambiri amabwera ndi chakudya chachikulu cha ziweto. Komanso, nyama ayenera kulandira mokwanira phosphorous, calcium ndi collagen.

Veterinarian ayenera kupereka mono- kapena multivitamin supplements. Mlingo wochizira wa mavitamini ndi ma microelements ndi pafupi kuphaChoncho, mlingo wawo wochepa kwambiri ungayambitse imfa yadzidzidzi ya chokwawa chokondedwa. Selenium ndi vitamini D2 ndi ziphe za akamba; mavitamini E, B1, B6 ndi otetezeka mumtundu uliwonse. Powonjezera mavitamini A, B12, D3 pazakudya, mlingo uyenera kuwonedwa mosamalitsa, kuchuluka kwawo kumapha kwa ziweto zachilendo.

Mavitamini a kamba

Akamba aku Central Asia amafunikira kudya kokulirapo kwa mavitamini ndi michere yosiyanasiyana kuposa anzawo a mbalame zam'madzi. Kuphatikiza pa zakudya zopatsa thanzi komanso kuyambitsa mavitamini ndi minerals supplements, chofunikira pa moyo wabwino ndi kuyatsa kwa nyama zokhala ndi nyali ya ultraviolet kwa zokwawa. Magwero a radiation amathandizira kupanga kwachilengedwe kwa vitamini D3 m'thupi la akamba.

Gwero la mavitamini ambiri kwa zokwawa ndi zakudya zosiyanasiyana. Vitamini A amapezeka nettle ndi dandelion masamba, kaloti, letesi, kabichi, sipinachi, wobiriwira anyezi, parsley, belu tsabola, maapulo, amene ayenera mosamala dosed kupewa retinol bongo.

Gwero la vitamini D kwa akamba akumtunda ndi mapeyala, mango ndi manyumwa, vitamini E - mphukira za balere, tirigu ndi rye, zipatso za sea buckthorn, chiuno cha rose ndi mtedza. Ascorbic acid imapezeka kwambiri mu nettle, dandelion, kabichi, singano za coniferous, zipatso za citrus ndi chiuno.

Ngakhale ndi zakudya zopatsa thanzi, akamba aku Central Asia azaka zilizonse ayenera kupatsidwa mavitamini ndi mineral supplements kwa zokwawa. Ndi bwino kugula zokonzekera mu mawonekedwe a ufa, omwe amawaza pa chakudya cha chokwawa cha pamtunda.

Mafuta ndi zowonjezera zowonjezera zimakhala zovuta kugwiritsa ntchito chifukwa cha chiopsezo cha overdose. Ndi zoletsedwa kupereka mavalidwe mwachindunji mkamwa ndi kupaka pa chipolopolo.

Dzina la kukonzekera kwa vitamini ndi mlingo wake uyenera kuperekedwa ndi veterinarian. Kuchuluka kwa makonzedwe ndi mlingo wa mono- kapena polyvalent supplement zimadalira kulemera, mitundu ndi zaka za nyama. Zinyama zazing'ono zimapatsidwa kukonzekera kwa vitamini tsiku lililonse, akuluakulu ndi okalamba - 1 nthawi pa sabata.

Mavitamini a akamba a khutu zofiira

Ngakhale akamba okhala ndi makutu ofiira amaonedwa kuti ndi olusa, nthawi zambiri amadziwika kuti ndi omnivorous reptiles. Madzi ziweto ayenera kulandira mokwanira zedi osati yaiwisi mapuloteni mankhwala a nyama chiyambi, komanso zitsamba, amadyera, masamba. Monga momwe zilili ndi achibale akumtunda, chinthu chofunikira kwambiri pakusamalira bwino akamba okhala ndi makutu ofiira ndikuyika magwero a cheza cha ultraviolet.

Zokwawa zam'madzi zimapeza mavitamini ambiri kuchokera ku chakudya; Pachifukwa ichi, zakudya za redwort ziyenera kukhala ndi zinthu zotsatirazi:

• chiwindi cha ng'ombe;
• nsomba za m'nyanja;
• yolk dzira;
• batala;
• masamba - sipinachi, parsley, anyezi wobiriwira;
• masamba - kabichi, kaloti, maapulo, belu tsabola;
• masamba a nettle ndi dandelion.

Kuti mukwaniritse zosowa za vitamini za kukula kwa nyama zazing'ono, tikulimbikitsidwa kugula zowonjezera mavitamini mu mawonekedwe a ufa. Ndizosavomerezeka kuthira zowonjezera m'madzi; amaperekedwa kwa chiweto chokhala ndi chakudya chachikulu. Nthawi zambiri, ndi zakudya zopatsa thanzi, thanzi labwino komanso njala yabwino, akamba akuluakulu okhala ndi makutu ofiira safuna kuwonjezera mavitamini ndi mineral complexes.

Kashiamu kwa akamba ndi akamba a makutu ofiira

Zakudya za calcium ziyenera kuperekedwa kwa akamba apansi ndi am'madzi, makamaka panthawi yomwe akukula kwambiri. Kusowa kwa chinthu chofunikira ichi kumadzaza ndi kukula kwa rickets ndi kufa kwa chiweto. Calcium imapezeka muzakudya, zakudya zapadera za zokwawa, mavitamini ndi mineral premixes ndi zowonjezera. Posankha ndi mlingo wa kukonzekera mchere, ndi bwino kukaonana ndi Chowona Zanyama chipatala kapena herpetologist.

Ziweto zam'madzi zimalandira kashiamu kuchokera ku chakudya chokwanira, chotsatiracho chimapezeka mochuluka mu nsomba zam'madzi, zomwe ndi maziko a zakudya zokwawa zam'madzi zam'madzi. Akamba akumtunda amafunikira zakudya zokhala ndi calcium ndi zowonjezera. Mkhalidwe waukulu wa kuyamwa kwa calcium ndi thupi la akamba ndi kukhalapo kwa nyali ya ultraviolet ya zokwawa.

Gwero la mchere wa akamba ndi choko cha chakudya, chomwe chimagulitsidwa m'masitolo apadera. Sizingatheke kudyetsa zokwawa ndi choko cha kusukulu chifukwa zimakhala ndi zowonjezera za mankhwala. Nthawi zina eni akamba amagwiritsa ntchito kukonzekera kwa anthu kuti abwezeretse thupi la pet ndi mchere: sulphate, phosphate ndi calcium gluconate, wophwanyidwa kukhala ufa. Mukhoza jekeseni kashiamu borgluconate subcutaneously pa mlingo wa 1 ml pa kilogalamu kulemera kamba mu njira ya 4-10 jakisoni.

Njira ina yamitundu yonse ya akamba ndi chipolopolo cha dzira, chomwe chiyenera kuphikidwa mu poto ndikuphwanyidwa. Calcium imapezekanso m'mwala wa nkhono ndi chakudya chamagulu. Kwa akamba okhala ndi khutu lofiira ndi nthaka, kukonzekera kokhala ndi calcium kumaperekedwa mu mawonekedwe ophwanyidwa, kuwaza zidutswa za chakudya ndi ufa.

Nthawi zambiri, akatswiri amalangiza kugula sepia kwa akamba, omwe amaikidwa mu terrarium kwa ziweto. Sepia ndi chigoba cha cuttlefish chosakula; kwa akamba, ndi gwero la mchere wachilengedwe ndi mtundu wa chizindikiro cha kusowa kwa calcium m'thupi la nyama. Akamba paokha amatafuna fupa la cuttlefish mosangalala mpaka atasowa mchere. Ngati chokwawa sichilabadira chithandizo, ndiye kuti chiweto sichikusowa mchere wofunikira.

Chinsinsi cha moyo wautali ndi thanzi labwino la chiweto chachilendo ndi collagen, yomwe imapangitsa kuti khungu ndi mafupa a chiweto chikhale cholimba. Collagen ndiyothandiza kwa nyama zokhwima ndi zokalamba; m'thupi la akamba aang'ono, amapangidwa paokha. Gwero la collagen kwa akamba ofiira ndi nsomba za m'nyanja zokhala ndi khungu ndi squid, kwa mitundu yonse ya zokwawa - nyongolosi ya tirigu, m'nyanja, sipinachi, parsley, anyezi wobiriwira.

Akamba amakhala nthawi yayitali kwambiri malinga ndi ziweto, ndi zakudya zabwino komanso chisamaliro, moyo wawo umafika zaka 30-40. Kuti ateteze ndikutalikitsa moyo wa kamba, chiweto chokondedwa chimayenera kulandira chisamaliro choyenera, zakudya komanso mavitamini ndi mineral supplements kuyambira ali aang'ono.