Pamene katemera mwana wa mphaka kwa nthawi yoyamba ndi zimene zikuwopseza kusafuna katemera nyama

Ngati maonekedwe a kamwana kakang'ono m'nyumba anachitika mosayembekezereka ndipo eni ake sadziwa? chochita nazo, pitani kwa vet. Gawo loyambali lidzakhala chinsinsi cha moyo wautali komanso wathanzi wa cholengedwa chaching'ono choseketsa mogwirizana ndi eni ake.

Chifukwa chiyani muyenera kulandira katemera

Eni ake ambiri amaganiza kuti ngati siziyenera kuti nyamayo idzayenda pamsewu, koma nthawi zonse imakhala m'nyumba, palibe chifukwa chochitira katemera. Ngati pazifukwa zina eni ake safuna katemera mphaka wawo, ndiye mndandanda zitithandiza kutenga yankho lolondola.

• Tetezani ku matenda owopsa.
• Kuchita nawo ziwonetsero kumafuna kuvomerezedwa katemera wa nyama.
• Kuyenda kunja kwa malire a boma ndi chiweto kumaloledwa pokhapokha ngati nyamayo ili ndi pasipoti ya Chowona Zanyama ndi katemera onse ofunikira malinga ndi zaka za munthuyo.

Zaka zomwe ana amphaka amapatsidwa katemera

Kupewa matenda ndi njira yabwino yothetsera zotsatira zake. Monga aliyense akudziwa, kupewa ndikwabwino kuposa kuchiza. Komanso, katemera wambiri amaperekedwa ku matenda osachiritsika, omwe amapha kapena kudwala matenda osachiritsika. N'chifukwa chake mphaka amafunikira mitundu yonse ya katemera, zomwe zidzateteza cholengedwa chaching'ono ichi ku zisonkhezero zakunja za chilengedwe chowopsa cha ma virus.

Pamene katemera wa mphaka kwa nthawi yoyamba, eni ake ambiri amadzifunsa funso ili. Ndi bwino kuyambitsa katemera mwamsanga. Akatswiri amalangiza kuchita izi ali ndi miyezi iwiri. Koma ngati mwana wa mphaka sanatengedwe mumsewu, ndiye kuti kuyambira ali ndi miyezi itatu sikuchedwa kuchita izi. Chinthu chachikulu ndi chakuti panthawiyo nyamayo inkawoneka yathanzi kotheratu ndipo khalidweli silinali losiyana ndi lachizolowezi.

Ndi bwino kuyamba katemera pamene mphaka wayamba kale kuzolowera malo atsopano okhala ndipo sadzakhala anatsindika chifukwa zotheka kusamuka ndi malo osadziwika.

Mndandanda wa kuvomerezedwa katemera ndi kukonzekera

Zachidziwikire, ma veterinarians amalangiza katemera wambiri wa mphaka kuti awateteze ku matenda onse. Koma ngati makamu akufuna kuchepetsa mndandandawu, ndiye awa katemera anayi zofunika kwa ziweto.

• Calicverosis.
• Panleukopenia.
• Amwewe.
• Rhinotracheitis.

Palinso katemera ovuta, omwe amatchedwa katemera wa polyvalent. Makatemerawa amatha kuteteza ku matenda angapo nthawi imodzi, popeza ali ndi ma antigen ochokera ku ma virus angapo.

Palinso katemera wina, zomwe ziyeneranso kuchitidwa pofuna kupewa matenda angapo. Mwachitsanzo, ana amphaka amapatsidwa katemera wa zipere (microsporia, trichophytosis), katemera wa chlamydia, omwe nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi zotsatira zopindulitsa pa thanzi la amphaka.

Kuti mupeze zotsatira zomwe mukufuna katemera wa mphaka, thupi lake liyenera kukonzedwa musanalandire katemera. Kukonzekera kumaphatikizapo kuchita zinthu zokhudzana ndi kupewa kapena kuchiza mphutsi. Izi ziyenera kuchitika pasanathe sabata isanafike tsiku loyembekezera katemera. Kunyalanyaza ndondomeko kungapangitse zotsatira za katemera ndi kuyambitsa mavuto, ndipo mwina imfa ya nyama.

Khalidwe la mphaka pambuyo katemera

Pofuna kuteteza chiweto ku zotsatira zosafunika zomwe zingagwirizane ndi ziwengo za thupi ku katemera, mwana wa mphaka ayenera kuyang'aniridwa ndi katswiri kwa mphindi makumi awiri oyambirira katemera. Koma iyi ndi nkhani yabwino ndipo nthawi zambiri izi sizingatheke. Choncho, eni ake amayenera kusamalira okha ziweto zawo. Chifukwa chake, mwiniwakeyo ayenera kukhala ndi lingaliro la momwe chiweto chimakhalira pambuyo pa katemera.

Kawirikawiri woyamba katemera amachepetsa ntchito ya mphakandipo izi zitha kutenga masiku angapo. Nyamayo imakhala yolefuka, imagona nthawi zonse, ndipo izi ndizochitika zachilendo panthawiyi. Katemera wotsatira sayenera kupereka zoterezi ndi khalidwe la mphaka sayenera kusintha. Koma sizili choncho nthawi zonse. Panali zochitika pamene katemera woyamba sanakhudze khalidwe la mphaka, ndipo anakhalabe tcheru ndi wokangalika nthawi zonse. Ndipo pamene iwo anachita chachiwiri, ulesi ndi kugona zinayamba. Kotero chirichonse chiri payekha.

Kuchuluka kwa katemera

Pakati pa woyamba ndi wachiwiri katemera ayenera kutenga pafupifupi mwezi umodzi. Mafupipafupi abwino, malinga ndi malingaliro a akatswiri, ndi chifukwa cha masiku makumi awiri ndi asanu, makumi awiri ndi asanu ndi awiri. Koma zambiri zowonjezereka zitha kupezeka kwa dokotala ndipo zimadalira makhalidwe a nyamayo.

Katemera woyamba ndi wachiwiri ayenera kuperekedwa mankhwala omwewo. Ndipo zonse zokhudza katemera ziyenera kulembedwa mu chikalata chapadera cha ziweto. Iyi ndi pasipoti yachiweto ndipo idzaperekedwa paulendo woyamba ku chipatala cha ziweto. Zonse zokhudza wolandira alendo ndi katemera ziyeneranso kulembedwa mu chipika chapadera cholembera chipatala.

Katemera wina, monga wa chiwewe, ayenera kuchitidwa chaka chilichonse. Chifukwa zotsatira za katemerayu wapangidwa kwa chaka. Chifukwa chake pamafunso onse okhudza kuchuluka kwa katemera, ndikwabwino kukaonana ndi veterinarian.

Katemera popanda zotsatira zapathengo

Pali malamulo angapo, omwe eni ake amphaka amatha kuchepetsa zotsatira zosafunika zomwe zingachitike pambuyo pa katemera. Choyamba payenera kukhala ndondomeko ya katemera imatsatiridwa. Katemerayu ayenera kuyang'aniridwa tsiku lopangidwa ndi tsiku lake lotha ntchito.

Iwo contraindicated katemera nyama kwa milungu itatu pambuyo ntchito. Musamalandire katemera ngati mphaka wanu wakumana ndi chiweto chodwala. Ndi contraindicated kuchita opaleshoni kale kuposa mwezi katemera. Ndikoletsedwa kupereka katemera kwa nyama yomwe ili nayo maantibayotiki amaperekedwa. Sikovuta kusunga zonsezi ndipo ndizofunika kuti musawononge wadi yaying'ono.

Kotero zikuwonekeratu kuti katemera ndi wofunika kwambiri kwa ana amphaka kusiyana ndi zakudya zamagulu ndi chisamaliro cha tsiku ndi tsiku. Kuti mukhale ndi thanzi la nyama ndikuwonjezera chitetezo chamthupi, chomwe chingathandize kuti chikule bwino, muyenera kutsatira malangizo a veterinarian ndikuchita katemera wofunikira nthawi zonse.