Chifukwa chiyani hamster iluma, momwe mungaletsere hamster kuluma

Ma hamster apakhomo, mofanana ndi makoswe ena onse, amatha kuluma munthu amene amawatola kapena kuika chala m’khola. Ndipo, kufunsa musanagule chiweto ngati ma hamster a Djungarian ndi Syria aluma, muyenera kudziwa kuti chiwopsezo choterocho chilipo. Khoswe wamtundu uliwonse akhoza kukulumani - Angora wonyezimira komanso wodekha, wodziyimira pawokha wa Dzungarian kapena hamster waku Campbell wakuthengo. Ndipo tsopano tiyeni tiyese kulingalira momwe tingalumikizire hamster kuluma, ndipo chifukwa cha ichi choyamba tiwona zifukwa za khalidwe laukali.

Zomwe zimayambitsa kuluma

Sikophweka kuyankha motsimikiza chifukwa chomwe hamster imaluma. Komanso, pangakhale zifukwa zambiri zankhanza za nyama. Imatha kuchitapo kanthu pa chiwopsezo cha anthu, ku fungo la chakudya m’manja, ndi kusagwira bwino. Nthawi zina makoswe amangosonyeza chikondi chake motere kapena amadula nsonga zake.

Hamster reaction pakuwopseza

Zifukwa zazikulu zomwe hamster amaluma ndi:

• mantha;
• chitetezo chachilengedwe;
• mimba yachikazi.

pa groPhokoso lofewa pafupi ndi khola, kukuwa kwakukulu ndi khalidwe lamwano la ana amawopsyeza ndi kukhumudwitsa hamster - makamaka ngati sanadziwe bwino chilengedwe chatsopano. Choncho, pobweretsa chiweto kunyumba, simuyenera kuchichotsa mu khola kwa masiku osachepera 2-3 kuti muzolowere anthu ndi mawu aumunthu. Chifukwa china chomwe hamster idayamba kuluma ndikuteteza mwachibadwa. Munthu akalowetsa dzanja m’chikwere amaloŵa m’dera la nyamayo n’kuika pangozi.

Hamsters aakazi amaluma mopweteka kwambiri pa nthawi ya mimba. Panthawiyi, amatha kusintha kwambiri, ndipo ngakhale kuyesa kusintha madzi kapena chakudya kungayambitse kuluma. Ngati hamster yanu yakhala yachiwawa chifukwa cha mimba, yeretsani ndikusintha chakudya pang'ono momwe mungathere. Ndipo kuchokera kumasewera ndi iye ndi zofunika kukana kwakanthawi.

Fungo la chakudya

Hamster akhoza kuluma munthu amene manja ake amanunkhiza ngati chakudya - makamaka osadziwika kwa chiweto. Pamenepa, mwiniwakeyo sanganunkhe. Komabe, nyamayo imalumabe chowawa pa chala, pamene fungo lachilendo limatuluka. Chifukwa chake, simuyenera kunyamula hamster mutangodya osasamba m'manja.

Kuzunza nyama

Osafunsa ngati ma hamster aluma ngati munthu asuntha mwadzidzidzi poyesa kunyamula nyama. Manja akuthwa ndipo, makamaka, kukuwa, kumapangitsa kuti hamster ikhale yamanjenje komanso yodziteteza.

Simuyenera kutenga ndodo yaying'ono ndi manja anu atakwezedwa kuchokera pamwamba - apo ayi, eni ake adzapeza nthawi yomweyo ngati ziweto zawo zimaluma mopweteka. Izi zimapangitsa kuti hamster aziopa mwachibadwa ndikulakalaka kuluma - chifukwa chakuti kuthengo ali ndi adani omwe akuukira kuchokera pamwamba.

Komanso ndi osafunika kukhudza nyama pamutu. Njira yabwino yoyamwitsa hamster kuti muwope ndikubweretsa dzanja lake kumbali ndikumulola kuti aziwombera chikhatho chake, zomwe zimachepetsa mwayi wodzitetezera.

Kusonyeza chikondi kuchokera ku nyama

Mitundu ya Dzungarian ndi imodzi mwamayankho a funso lomwe hamsters samaluma - koma ngakhale nyama zokongolazi zimatha kusintha khalidwe lawo lachizolowezi, kufuna kusewera ndi mwiniwake. Kuwala kwa dzanja, pafupifupi kukanikiza, si chizindikiro cha nkhanza, koma, m'malo mwake, chizindikiro cha maganizo abwino. Komabe, ngati pamasewerawo kumva kulasalasa kudakhala kovutirapo komanso mayendedwe amanjenje, izi zikuwonetsa kuti hamster yatopa ndipo ikufunika kuyimitsa ndikupumula.

Hamster akupera dzino

Ngakhale jungarik wodekha komanso waung'ono nthawi zina amaluma mowawa pazifukwa zing'onozing'ono - ayenera kukukuta dzino lake. Pogaya, zinthu zonse zomwe zikuwonekera zimagwiritsidwa ntchito - kuchokera kuzitsulo za khola kupita m'manja mwa mwiniwake. Pofuna kuyamwitsa hamster kuluma anthu, amaika nthambi ndi khungwa la mitengo yazipatso mu khola, atawathira ndi madzi otentha kuti aphe tizilombo toyambitsa matenda.

Zochita za chithandizo cha hamsters za Campbell

Nthawi zina eni ake angaganize kuti hamster yathamanga kwambiri - koma kwenikweni nyamayo ndi yamtundu wamtundu womwe sunawetedwe ndi anthu. Mutha kutsimikizira izi poyang'ana mosamalitsa mawonekedwe a chiweto chanu. Ngati mzere wawukulu ukuwoneka kumbuyo, ukudutsa pamphumi, ubweya umawoneka wonyezimira pang'ono, ndipo mawonekedwe a thupi akamawonedwa kuchokera pamwamba amafanana ndi dzira, ndizotheka kuti iyi ndi hamster ya Campbell.

Makoswewa amaonedwa kuti ndi ovuta kwambiri kukhala kunyumba - ndipo funso loti aluma kapena ayi, yankho ndiloti inde. Ndipo ma hamster ena a Campbell sangathe kuphunzitsidwa kapena kuphunzitsidwa mosavuta. Ndipo nthawi zonse amaluma ngakhale eni ake, osatchula alendo.

N'chifukwa chiyani kulumidwa ndi nyama kuli koopsa?

Eni ake ambiri a makoswe am'nyumba sadziwa choti achite ngati hamster ikulumwa komanso zomwe ayenera kuchita nawo. Choyamba, simuyenera kufuula pa nyama ndikugwedeza manja anu - idzakhumudwitsidwa ndipo idzakumbukira nkhanza za anthu kwa nthawi yaitali. M'tsogolomu, izi zidzabweretsa chiopsezo chachikulu cholumidwa. M'malo moyankha mwaukali ku khalidwe lachilendo la chiweto, ndi bwino kuganizira zomwe zimayambitsa komanso kuthetsa kwawo.

Yankho la funso lakuti ngati kuluma kwa hamster ndi koopsa kungakhale kosamvetsetseka. Kumbali imodzi, makoswe omwe sanakumanepo ndi nyama zina samalekerera matenda a chiwewe. Komabe, ngozi ili mu matenda ena - omwe amapezeka kwa hamster ndi anthu - chifuwa chachikulu, listerosis ndi toxoplasmosis (makamaka owopsa kwa amayi apakati).

Zikachitika pamene ziweto ndi zizindikiro zoonekeratu za matenda kuluma anthu, ndi redness, kuyabwa ndi kumva kulasalasa kumachitika pa malo kulumidwa, muyenera yomweyo dokotala. Apo ayi, milandu ingakhale yaikulu kwambiri. Ngakhale milandu ya matenda ndi hamster wa mwini wake ndi osowa kwambiri. Monga lamulo, ndikwanira kuchiza dera lomwe lakhudzidwa.

Kusamalira hamster

Pali mwayi wozolowera hamster m'manja - koma kwa eni ake omwe ali okonzeka kusonyeza kuleza mtima ndi chisamaliro. Popewa zinthu zomwe zimayambitsa kupsinjika kwa chiweto akadali aang'ono, mutha kuyamwa pang'onopang'ono nyamayo kuchokera ku mantha, ndikuyikweza kuti ikhale yodekha komanso yopanda nkhanza. Yesani kutsatira malamulo awa:

• musakhudze hamsters ogona, omwe angakhale ndi mantha, ayambe kufuula ndikuchita mosayenera;
• sambani m'manja musanasewere ndi nyama - makamaka mukadya;
• osagwira chiweto chomwe sichikufuna kukhudzana.

Njira yoweta ziweto imayamba ndi kudyetsa. Mu khola ndi hamster, amayika zomwe amakonda kwambiri ndipo, osachotsa dzanja lake, dikirani mpaka nyamayo ibwere kudzanunkhiza chakudya. Simuyenera kusuntha mwadzidzidzi, chifukwa chake ngakhale jungars amaluma - osati zambiri, koma zosasangalatsa. Pambuyo pake, chakudya chimayikidwa pachikhatho cha dzanja lanu - ngati chiweto chikukwera pa icho, zikutanthauza kuti ndizotheka kale kumuletsa kuti asamulume, ndipo mukhoza kupita kumalo oyandikana nawo. Mwachitsanzo, kuyesa kuyamba naye masewera.

Polimbana ndi kanyama kakang'ono, kuyenera kuchitidwa mokoma mtima. Ndipo kutsimikizira ana amene akumana naye za kufunika kwa khalidwe lomwelo. Potsatira malamulowa, mukhoza kuonetsetsa kuti hamster sadzakhala waukali ndikupewa kupanikizika kosafunikira - monga mwini wake, yemwe kuleza mtima kwake kudzapindula.

Video: momwe mungalumikizire hamster kuti muluma