Afiosemion awiri-banded

Afiosemion two-lane, dzina la sayansi Aphyosemion bitaeniatum, ndi wa banja la Nothobranchiidae (Notobranchiaceae). Zosavuta kusunga nsomba zowala. Itha kusintha malinga ndi mikhalidwe yosiyanasiyana. Zoyipa zake zimaphatikizapo moyo waufupi, womwe nthawi zambiri umakhala nyengo 1-2.

Habitat

Amachokera ku equatorial Africa. Imagawidwa kwambiri m'madambo am'mphepete mwa nyanja ku Togo, Benin ndi Nigeria, komanso kumunsi kwa mtsinje wa Niger. Amakhala m'mitsinje yosaya, m'mphepete mwa nyanja, m'nyanja zam'nkhalango zamvula, momwe kuya kwake kumasiyanasiyana pakati pa 1-30 cm. Nthawi zina awa amakhala matope osakhalitsa. Pansi ndi yokutidwa ndi wosanjikiza wagwa masamba, nthambi ndi zomera zina organic kanthu. Kuchuluka kwa madzi m'madamu sikukhazikika, kuyanika kwathunthu sikwachilendo.

Zambiri mwachidule:

• Kuchuluka kwa aquarium - kuchokera ku 40 malita.
• Kutentha - 20-24 ° C
• Mtengo pH - 5.0-6.5
• Kuuma kwamadzi - kufewa (1-6 dGH)
• Mtundu wa substrate - iliyonse
• Kuwala - kuchepetsedwa
• Madzi amchere - ayi
• Kusuntha kwamadzi - pang'ono kapena ayi
• Kukula kwa nsomba ndi 4-5 cm.
• Chakudya - chilichonse chokhala ndi mapuloteni ambiri
• Kutentha - mwamtendere
• Zomwe zili mugulu la anthu osachepera 4-5

Kufotokozera

Akuluakulu amafika kutalika kwa 4-5 cm. Amuna amaoneka okongola kwambiri kuposa akazi ndipo ali ndi zipsepse zokulitsa kumatako, zakumphuno ndi zam'mphepete, zopaka utoto wofiira ndi m'mphepete mwa turquoise, komanso zokhala ndi tinthu tating'onoting'ono. Mikwingwirima iwiri yakuda imayenda mozungulira thupi, yotambasuka kuchokera kumutu mpaka kumchira. Pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana yotchedwa "Lagos red", yomwe imadziwika ndi kutchuka kofiira.

Akazi ndi odzichepetsa kwambiri. Zipsepsezo ndi zazifupi komanso zowonekera. Mtundu wa thupi ndi imvi-siliva. Monga amuna, ali ndi chitsanzo pa thupi la mikwingwirima iwiri.

Food

Maziko a zakudya ayenera kukhala moyo kapena mazira chakudya, monga bloodworms, daphnia, brine shrimp, udzudzu mphutsi, zipatso ntchentche, etc. Kodi anazolowera ziume chakudya, malinga ndi olemera mu mapuloteni.

Kusamalira ndi kusamalira, makonzedwe a aquarium

M'chilengedwe, Afiosemione yamagulu awiri amakhala m'mikhalidwe yomwe idzakhala yoopsa kwambiri kwa nsomba zambiri. Kusinthasintha kotereku kunadziwiratu zofunikira zosamalira mitundu ya nsombazi. Atha kusungidwa m'madzi am'madzi ang'onoang'ono kuchokera ku 20-40 malita. Kutentha kwa madzi sikuyenera kupitirira 24 ° C. Amakonda madzi ofewa, acidic, komanso amalekerera ma dGH apamwamba. Thanki iyenera kuphimbidwa ndi chivindikiro kapena theka lodzaza, izi ziteteza nsomba kuti zisalumphe kunja. M'malo awo achilengedwe, podumphira, amasuntha kuchoka pamadzi / chithaphwi kupita ku china pamene kuyanika kumachitika. Pakukonza, tikulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito zomera zambiri zoyandama ndi mizu, komanso masamba osanjikiza. Mutha kudziwa masamba omwe angagwiritsidwe ntchito mu aquarium munkhani ina. Kuunikira kwachepetsedwa. Gawo lirilonse, koma ngati kuswana kukukonzekera, ndiye kuti ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zapadera za ulusi, zitsamba za mosses zazing'ono, ndi zina zotero.

Khalidwe ndi Kugwirizana

Nthawi zambiri, nsomba za Killy zimasungidwa m'madzi am'madzi. Komabe, n’kovomerezeka kukhala limodzi ndi mitundu ina yaing’ono yokonda mtendere. Amuna a Afiosemion biband amasiyana m'magawo ndikupikisana wina ndi mnzake. M'madzi ang'onoang'ono am'madzi, ndikofunikira kugula gulu limodzi lachimuna ndi akazi angapo.

Kuswana / kuswana

Ngati nsombazo zimakhala mu aquarium wamba, ndiye m'pofunika kuswana mu thanki ina. Zinthu zabwino zimatheka m'madzi ofewa (mpaka 6 dGH) a acidic pang'ono (pafupifupi 6.5 pH) pa kutentha kwa 22-24 C °. Dyetsani zakudya zokhala ndi mapuloteni ambiri, kapena zakudya zamoyo zokha. Mazira amaikidwa mu wandiweyani wosanjikiza wa Moss kapena wapadera spawning gawo lapansi. Caviar imakhwima m'masiku 12-14. Mwachangu womwe wawonekera uyeneranso kubzalidwa mu chidebe chosiyana ndi magawo amadzi ofanana. M'masabata 2-3 oyambirira, kusefa kwamadzi kuyenera kupewedwa, apo ayi pali chiopsezo chachikulu cha ana olowa mu fyuluta. Madzi amasinthidwa pang'ono ndi madzi abwino kamodzi pa sabata ndipo zotsalira za zakudya zosadyedwa zimachotsedwa panthawi yake kuti zisawonongeke kwambiri.

Nsomba matenda

Malo abwino okhalamo amachepetsa mwayi wobuka matenda. Chowopseza ndikugwiritsa ntchito chakudya chamoyo, chomwe nthawi zambiri chimakhala chonyamulira tizilombo, koma chitetezo cha nsomba zathanzi chimalimbana nazo. Werengani zambiri za zizindikiro ndi mankhwala mu gawo la Aquarium Fish Diseases.