Conjunctivitis (kutupa kwa diso) mu kamba, choti achite ngati maso atupa ndi kuphulika

Matenda a maso mu akamba okongola nthawi zambiri amakhala chifukwa cha kunyalanyaza nyama kapena kuphwanya malamulo a kudyetsa ndi kusunga.

Ophthalmic pathologies amatsagana ndi kupweteka kwambiri komanso kuyabwa, zomwe zimalepheretsa chokwawa kuti chizitha kuyenda ndikudya paokha. Ngati kamba ali ndi diso limodzi kapena onse awiri, ndikofunikira kuti muyambe kulandira chithandizo mwamsanga. Matenda apamwamba a maso amatha kuchititsa kuti chiweto chabanja chiwonongeke kapena kufa.

Chifukwa chiyani maso amayaka?

Conjunctivitis mu zokwawa ndi kutupa kwa mucous nembanemba wa maso. Ngati conjunctiva nawo pathological ndondomeko ndi khungu la zikope akufotokozera blepharoconjunctivitis. Ndi kuwonongeka munthawi yomweyo kwa mucous nembanemba ndi diso la diso, keratoconjunctivitis imachitika. Nthawi zambiri, kutupa kwa maso mu kambu wa makutu ofiira kapena padziko lapansi kumayamba ndi diso limodzi lokha, koma ngati silinasamalidwe, ziwalo zonse za masomphenya zimakhudzidwa.

Chifukwa cha chitukuko cha conjunctivitis mu zokwawa ndi tizilombo microflora - streptococci ndi staphylococci, amene amalowa mu mucous nembanemba wa diso, kuwononga ndi kuyambitsa yotupa ndondomeko. Chitetezo cha mthupi cha nyama, poyankha kulowetsedwa kwa munthu wachilendo, chimachita ndi effusion yamadzimadzi ndikutumiza maselo oteteza, leukocytes, ku cholinga cha pathological, chomwe chimatenga tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndikupanga mafinya. Maso otupa okhala ndi conjunctivitis mu akamba okhala ndi makutu ofiira kapena aku Central Asia amatsekedwa, zikope zakumtunda ndi zapansi zimalumikizidwa ndi purulent yoyera yachikasu.

Pathogenic microflora imakhudza mucous nembanemba m'maso mwa zokwawa pokhapokha ngati pali zinthu zomwe zimagwirizana, zomwe zingakhale:

• matenda opatsirana a bakiteriya, mavairasi, parasitic kapena fungal;
• kuvulala m'maso ndi kuyaka;
• chimfine ndi matenda kupuma;
• matenda;
• kusuta fodya;
• kusowa kwa vitamini;
• palibe gwero la kuwala kwa ultraviolet kwa zokwawa.

Nthawi zambiri, maso a red-ered akamba akuwomba ndi kudya mopanda malire, kusunga nyama m'madzi ozizira kapena auve, ndi kusowa kwa retinol, chifukwa cha kuyenda kwautali pamtunda wozizira. Terrestrial conjunctivitis mu kamba angakhale chifukwa cha kuvulala kwa nyama, kusowa kwa terrarium yofunda, kusowa kwa mavitamini A, D ndi calcium mu zakudya za nyama.

Kodi conjunctivitis imawoneka bwanji?

Kutupa kwamaso kwa zokwawa sikungathe kuphonya chifukwa cha chithunzi chowoneka bwino chachipatala. Zizindikiro zazikulu za conjunctivitis mu akamba a makutu ofiira ndi aku Central Asia ndi izi:

Osachitira kamba conjunctivitis kunyumba popanda kudziwa etiology ya matenda. Chithandizo cha conjunctivitis mu zokwawa ayenera umalimbana kuthetsa chimene chimayambitsa matendawa ndi kuthetsa zizindikiro zowawa, kudzikonda mankhwala akhoza kukulitsa chikhalidwe cha chiweto kapena kuyambitsa khungu.

chithandizo

Chithandizo cha kutupa kwa diso mu akamba kunyumba ayenera kuchitidwa moyang'aniridwa ndi katswiri ndi kufotokoza matenda. Chiweto chodwala chiyenera kukhala patali ndi achibale kuti tipewe kufalikira kwa matenda. Pa chithandizo, m'pofunika kusaganizira ingress ya madzi pa ziwalo za masomphenya a nyama.

Local mankhwala a zilonda maso ikuchitika ntchito ophthalmic kukonzekera munali mankhwala kapena sulfonamides: albucid, ciprovet, ciprovet, tobradex, cipromed, sofradex, neomycin, chloramphenicol kapena tetracycline. Kuti muchepetse kuyabwa, mafuta a hormonal amaperekedwa. Njira yogwiritsira ntchito mankhwala ndi masiku 7-10.

Kuphatikiza pa madontho ndi mafuta odzola, kamba wodwala amapatsidwa osambira odana ndi kutupa, jekeseni wa mavitamini ndi ma immunostimulants. Kufunika kwakukulu pochiza conjunctivitis mu zokwawa kumaperekedwa kuti asinthe zakudya komanso kukhazikika m'ndende molingana ndi mitundu yachilengedwe ya chokwawa.

Maso opweteka mu zokwawa ayenera kuchiritsidwa mwamsanga zizindikiro zoyamba za matendawa kuonekera. Njira yabwino kwambiri yopewera matenda a maso a akamba ndi chakudya chamagulu, mikhalidwe yabwino komanso chidwi cha mwiniwake wachikondi.