Ziphuphu za galu

Zomwe zimayambitsa abscesses

Kutupa kwa galu kumatha kuchitika pazifukwa zingapo:

• kuvulala chifukwa mabakiteriya amalowa mu minofu yowonongeka. Abscess imapezeka pamalo ovulala pakhosi, mutu, msana, ndi malo ena;

• jakisoni angayambitsenso kutupa. Galu akhoza kukhala ndi chiphuphu pambuyo jekeseni ngati malamulo a antisepsis kapena mapangidwe a mankhwala sakutsatiridwa. Nthawi zambiri, pambuyo jekeseni, eni ake amapeza abscesses pa mwendo wakumbuyo kapena pakati pa mapewa masamba galu;

• kuchuluka kwa hematomas zazikulu. Kawirikawiri, suppuration kumachitika ngati hematoma amakhudza ambiri zofewa zimakhala ndi mitsempha yodutsitsa madzi ziwiya. Malo otupa amadalira malo a hematoma;

• kulowa kwa mabakiteriya mu lymph ndi kutengerapo kwa microflora ya pathogenic kudzera m'mitsempha yamagazi. Ziphuphu zimachitika m'malo ambiri owunjika mitsempha yamagazi, zitha kukhala m'khwapa, groin, zikope, ngakhale mizu ya mano;

• kukula kwa njira zotupa mkati mwa thupi kungayambitse abscesses mkati. Mwachitsanzo, chifukwa cha chibayo, amatha kuwoneka m'mapapo, chifukwa cha mastitis muzitsulo - m'matumbo a mammary, ndi zina zotero;

• matupi achilendo. Chilichonse chachilendo chomwe sichiyenera kukhala mkati mwa thupi la nyama, thupi limayesa kuwononga - limabisala (kubisala) ndikuyambitsa chiphuphu mkati mwa mtsempha.

Zizindikiro zofanana

Zizindikiro zidzadalira mtundu wa kutupa ndi malo ake.

Ndi chitukuko cha pachimake abscess, kutentha thupi limatuluka, kutupa kwambiri kumachitika mofulumira kwambiri pa malo kudzikundikira mafinya, kumakhala otentha ndi zopweteka kwambiri. Komanso, kutupa kumapangidwa kukhala wandiweyani ndi malire omveka bwino, ndi palpation, madzimadzi amamveka mkati. Patangopita masiku angapo, khungu limakhala lochepa thupi ndipo limang'ambika, mafinya amatuluka m'mimba. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, chiweto chimadya pang'ono, chimagona ndi kumwa kwambiri, ndipo sichilola kukhudza malo opweteka.

Ngati kutupa kuli kosalekeza, ndiye kuti chikhalidwe cha nyama sichisintha, kutentha sikumatuluka, galu amatsogolera moyo wabwino. Kutupa kumakula pang'onopang'ono, sikutentha. Nthawi zina mawonekedwe ake alibe ndondomeko yomveka bwino, ndipo abscess imafalikira ku ziwalo zofewa zoyandikana nazo. Khungu limasintha mtundu - limakhala lakuda, tsitsi limagwera pamalo otupa.

Komanso, zizindikiro zidzadalira malo a abscess. Mwachitsanzo, ndi kukula kwa abscess odontogenic (kutupa kwa mizu ya mano), asymmetry wa muzzle wa pet, kuchepa kwa njala, ndi malovu amagazi amapezeka. Komanso, mtanda ndi purulent nkhani aumbike pa nkhope pafupi ndi matenda dzino. Ndi chiphuphu pa paw, chinyama chimapunduka, ndikupanga kutupa pachiwindi, zizindikiro za matenda a chiwindi zimawonekera, ndipo pamtima - kulephera kwa mtima.

Diagnostics

Monga lamulo, abscess kunja kwa galu sizovuta kuzindikira. Poyang'ana zowoneka, kutupa kumawonekera, ndi palpation ya mapangidwe, kusinthasintha kumamveka (madzimadzi mkati mwake ndi makoma zotanuka). Pamalo awa, khungu limasintha mtundu ndipo tsitsi limagwa.

Ngati abscess ndi yakuya, ndiye kuti ultrasound ndi computed tomography ntchito ngati diagnostics. Chifukwa cha kuyang'anitsitsa kowonekera, mukhoza kudziwa komwe kutupa ndi kukula kwake. Kenako, mphakoyo imabowoleredwa (kulasidwa) ndikuzindikira zomwe zili mkati mwake. The puncture ikuchitika mu chipatala, kutsatira malamulo a antiseptics.

Monga matenda owonjezera, m'pofunika kuyezetsa magazi kuti muwone kuchuluka kwa kutupa ndi zotsatira zake pa ntchito ya ziwalo zina.

Kuchiza chiphuphu mwagalu

Chithandizo cha chiphuphu cha agalu ndikupanga kutuluka kwa mafinya mosalekeza kuchokera pabowo ndikuyeretsa, komanso kuwongolera mabakiteriya omwe amayambitsa kutupa.

Pamene chiphuphu chakunja chikuwonekera, dokotala amapanga zing'onozing'ono pazigawo ziwiri - zotsika kwambiri komanso zapamwamba. Machubu otayira amalowetsedwa mkati, amachotsedwa kudzera m'madulidwe, kukhazikika ndi kuyeretsedwa (kutsukidwa) pabowo. Ngalande ndi ukhondo (kuyeretsa) ikuchitika mpaka mafinya mawonekedwe. Ikangouma, ngalandeyo imachotsedwa ndipo chithandizo chapamwamba chimachitidwa mpaka kuchira kwathunthu.

Ngati chiphuphu chimapanga mkati mwa thupi, ndiye kuti opaleshoni yokwanira imafunika. Atazindikira malo ake, dokotala wa opaleshoni amachotsa kapisoziyo ndi mafinya ndipo amapereka chithandizo kuti athetse kutupa.

Pofuna kuthana ndi mabakiteriya omwe amayambitsa abscess, maantibayotiki ambiri amalembedwa - Synulox, Enroxil, Cephalen ndi ena.

Chithandizo choyambira

Ngati mutapeza bala lotseguka la purulent mwa galu, ndiye kuti likhoza kutsukidwa ndikutetezedwa ku zoopsa zina.

Pochiza matenda, gwiritsani ntchito Chlorhexidine kapena Miramistin. Muzimutsuka patsekeke, bala ndi malo mozungulira ndi kuchuluka kwa njira yothetsera. Gwiritsani ntchito mapepala a gauze pokonza. Kenaka, mkati mwa mphuno ndi pamwamba, perekani mafuta opha tizilombo - Levomekol kapena Levosin. Tetezani chilonda kuti zisanyambire ndi kukanda povala kolala yoteteza pakhosi pa nyama.

Osayika mabandeji olimba; mpweya uyenera kulowa m'bowo.

Osatsegula kapena kufinya chiphuphu nokha. Kutsegula kolakwika kwa pabowo kumatha kukulitsa vutoli - mafinya amatha kulowa m'magazi kapena minofu yofewa yathanzi, zomwe zimayambitsa sepsis ndi zotsatirapo zakupha. Onetsetsani kuti mufunsane ndi veterinarian wanu, adzakuuzani mwatsatanetsatane momwe mungachitire ndi abscess mu galu ndikumuvula.

Prevention

Kuteteza chiweto ku mabala a purulent sikophweka, komabe pali njira zodzitetezera.

Mukayenda, yang'anani galuyo, sambani mapazi ake bwinobwino ndi madzi ndi sopo. Pewani kudziyenda nokha ndi kukangana ndi ziweto zina.

Mukasewera mwachangu ndi nyama zina, samalani ndi zipsera ndi mabala onse ndi njira ya Chlorhexidine. Sambani pamwamba pa malaya okha, komanso khungu kuti chilonda cha galu chisawonongeke.

Onetsetsani njira zodzitetezera, kadyedwe ndi ukhondo.

Katemerani, kutsuka mphutsi, ndi kutsuka mkamwa pachaka. Kunyumba, muyenera kutsuka mano tsiku ndi tsiku ndi phala ndi burashi, muyenera kugwiritsanso ntchito zopopera - mankhwala a Chowona Zanyama omwe amathandiza polimbana ndi tartar.

Musalole kuti chiweto chanu chitafune mafupa, ndodo ndi zinthu zachilendo.

Pitani kwa veterinarian pafupipafupi ndikuyezetsa - onetsetsani kuti mwayezetsa magazi ndikuchita ultrasound.

Kutupa kwa agalu: mwachidule

1. Abscess ndi njira ya pathological, chifukwa chake kabowo kakang'ono ka mafinya ndi makoma otanuka amapangidwa.

2. Kutupa kungakhale pa mbali iliyonse ya thupi la galu - pakhungu, minofu, mucous nembanemba ndi ziwalo zamkati.

3. Zomwe zimayambitsa abscess ndi othandizira akunja (zinthu) zomwe zimalowa m'thupi kuchokera ku chilengedwe pambuyo pa kulumidwa, kukwapula ndi kuvulala kwina chifukwa cha kusowa kwaukhondo ndi jakisoni wosayenera.

4. Kutupa nthawi zambiri kumayambitsa malaise ambiri - malungo ndi ululu.

5. Chithandizo ayenera kuchitidwa kuchipatala, pamafunika kuchotsa mafinya ku patsekeke ndi poika mankhwala.

Mayankho a mafunso omwe amafunsidwa nthawi zambiri