Thandizo loyamba la magazi agalu

The circulatory dongosolo agalu

Kuti mumvetse momwe mungathandizire galu ndi magazi, m'pofunika kumvetsetsa momwe kayendedwe ka agalu amapangidwira. Dongosolo la circulatory ndi ziwiya ndi mtima. Mitsempha yomwe imanyamula magazi kutali ndi mtima ndi mitsempha. Magazi ofiira amayenda mwa iwo, olemeretsedwa ndi zakudya ndi mpweya. Mtima umapatsa magazi awa kuti afulumire ndi zikhumbo, choncho amathamanga mofulumira. Pamene ikuyandikira maselo amtundu uliwonse, ziwiya zimakhala zowonda kwambiri, ndipo kale mu ziwalo zomwezo, mwachitsanzo, pakhungu, zimasanduka ma capillaries. Kumeneko, magazi amasintha kukhala venous ndikulowa m'mitsempha - ziwiya zomwe zimanyamula magazi odzaza ndi carbon dioxide ndi zinthu zowonongeka kupita kumtima. Mwanjira imeneyi, magazi amayenda pang'onopang'ono, amakhala ndi mtundu wakuda. Izi ndizofunikira kudziwa kuti mudziwe ngati galu akutuluka magazi: arterial, venous kapena capillary. 

Ndi magazi a venous, magazi amayenda pang'onopang'ono. Ndi arterial - kumenyedwa ndi kasupe.

 Kutaya magazi kwa capillary kumachitika pamene ziwiya zowoneka bwino zawonongeka. Magazi amatha kukhala ofiira kapena achitumbuwa ndipo amatuluka pang'onopang'ono.

Kuopsa kwa magazi agalu

Kutaya magazi kwa venous kumadzadza ndi kuchepa kwa magazi pang'onopang'ono. Ngati nthawi zonse mumatsuka chilondacho ndi madzi, simungachisiye. Kutaya magazi m'mitsempha kungayambitse kutaya magazi mofulumira. Magaziwa ndi ovuta kutsekeka. Kutaya magazi ku capillary ndikoopsa chifukwa kutaya magazi kukakhala pachilonda chachikulu (mwachitsanzo, bala pa paw pad ndi loposa 2 cmXNUMX).

Thandizo loyamba kwa galu yemwe ali ndi magazi ochepa

1. Ikani galu pansi, tengani tourniquet (bandeji, chingwe, chubu la rabara, kolala kapena leash adzachita), kukoka chiwalo - pamwamba pa bala.2. Ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito chingwe, mangani nsonga zake, pindani ndodo ndikuzungulira molunjika mpaka chingwe chikoke phaw.3. Ngati mutha kuletsa kutuluka kwa magazi, siyani tourniquet yokhazikika ndipo nthawi yomweyo pitani kwa veterinarian.4. Chilonda ndi kukonzedwa kokha m'mbali, ngati inu wanzeru wobiriwira kapena ayodini pafupi. Ndizoletsedwa kutsanulira mankhwalawa pabala - adzawotcha minofu.5. Ikani bandeji.6. Mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito ozizira pa bala, kudzera bandeji. 

Dothi lomwe lingalowe pabalalo silili loyipa ngati likutuluka magazi, choncho musasambitse magazi oundana. Ngati veterinarian akuwona kuti ndizofunikira, azichita yekha.

 7. Ngati zimatenga maola opitilira 2 kuti mufike kwa veterinarian, masulani zokopa alendo maola 1,5 aliwonse. Ngati magazi adayambanso kuthamanga - limbitsani. Ngati mutasiya ulendowu kwa maola opitilira 2, zinthu zowola zimawunjikana pansipa, ndipo izi zimadzaza ndi kufa kwa minofu.

Thandizo loyamba kwa galu ndi magazi a venous

1. Ngati magazi akuda akuyenda pang'onopang'ono kuchokera pabala (otalika kuposa mphindi ziwiri), bandeji iyenera kuikidwa. Pindani chodzigudubuza (mutha kugwiritsa ntchito ubweya wa thonje ndi bandeji) ndikuchiyika pabala. Bandeji mwamphamvu. Zolimba kwambiri!
2. Masulani bandeji pambuyo pa maola 1,5. Ngati magazi akuyendabe, limbitsaninso.
3. Ngati bala ndi lalikulu kapena mukukayikira kuti mutha kuletsa kutuluka kwa magazi, itanani dokotala kapena mutengere galu wanu ku chipatala cha Chowona Zanyama.

Thandizo loyamba kwa galu yemwe ali ndi magazi a capillary

Kutuluka magazi kumeneku ndikosavuta kuyimitsa.

1. Ikani siponji ya hemostatic kapena makristasi owuma a gelatin pabalapo.
2. Ikani bandeji yolimba, ikani ayezi pansi pake (kukulunga ndi thaulo).
3. Kutuluka magazi kukasiya, nadzatsuka chilondacho (ngati chadetsedwa) ndi madzi, kupaka m'mphepete mwake ndi zobiriwira bwino. Ngati muli ndi ayodini, samalani kwambiri!
4. Ngati, mutatsuka, magazi akuyendanso, bwerezani masitepe 1-2 kachiwiri.

Zida Zothandizira Agalu

Ngati mukuyenda ulendo wautali kutali ndi kwanu, musaiwale kubweretsa nanu:

1. Bandeji yayikulu yosabala.
2. Chingwe cholimba kwambiri.
3. Gelatin sachet kapena hemostatic siponji.