Nkhupakupa pa mphaka. Zoyenera kuchita?

Ixodid nkhupakupa

Ndi tizirombo toyamwa magazi. Posachedwapa, ankakhala m’nkhalango zokha, koma masiku ano malo awo okhala asamukira mumzindawu. Popeza kuluma nkhupakupa sikumayendera limodzi ndi zizindikiro zilizonse, mwiniwakeyo ayenera kuyang'anitsitsa chiwetocho.

Ixodid nkhupakupa ndi chonyamulira magazi parasitic matenda monga bartonellosis, babesiosis, ehrlichiosis, hemoplasmosis, anaplasmosis. Popanda chithandizo choyenera komanso chanthawi yake, pafupifupi matenda onsewa amatsogolera ku imfa.

Kodi mungapeze bwanji nkhupakupa ya ixodid?

Ngati mutapeza nkhupakupa pa thupi kapena pamutu pa mphaka, muyenera kumasula mosamala. Osakoka kapena kusuntha mwadzidzidzi. Pambuyo pochotsa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, malo olumidwawo ayenera kutetezedwa ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, ndipo chiwetocho chiyenera kuyang'aniridwa: ngati kuyabwa, kuyabwa, kufiira kumawoneka, kapena nyamayo imakhala yolefuka, ndikofunikira kuti chiwetocho chiperekedwe kwa katswiri wazowona.

Chitetezo ku nkhupakupa za ixodid

Pofuna kuteteza nkhupakupa, madontho apadera ndi opopera, komanso makola apadera, ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito. Koma musaiwale kuti ndalamazi sizipereka chitsimikizo motsutsana ndi matenda, ndipo mutatha kuyenda kapena kutuluka mu chilengedwe, chiweto chiyenera kuyang'aniridwa ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda.

Nkhutu za m'makutu

Nthata za m’makutu (otodectosis) sizikhala m’malo akunja ndipo zimapatsirana kuchokera ku nyama yodwala. Ndi otodectosis, kutuluka kwakuda ndi fungo kumawonekera m'makutu a chiweto, khungu limatuluka, ndipo mphaka amavutika ndi kuyabwa kwambiri.

Nthendazi zimadya magazi ndi khungu mkati mwa auricle, zomwe zimayambitsa kupweteka ndi kusamva bwino kwa mphaka. Ndipo, ngati chiweto sichikuchiritsidwa, tizilombo toyambitsa matenda timasunthira mkati, zomwe zimakhudza khutu la khutu, khutu lapakati ndi lamkati, zomwe zingayambitse mavuto aakulu, ngakhale imfa. Choncho, ngati zizolowezi zachilendo zikuwoneka mu khalidwe la mphaka, ziyenera kuwonetsedwa mwamsanga kwa veterinarian.

chithandizo

Chithandizo chachikulu chiyenera kuperekedwa ndi dokotala, malingana ndi zizindikiro ndi kunyalanyaza matenda. Nthawi zina, chithandizo ndi njira yapadera ndi yokwanira, koma zingakhale zofunikira kuti adokotala azisamalira ngalande za khutu ndi njira zapadera, ndipo pokhapokha ngati mafuta odzola, mafuta odzola ndi madontho ayamba kugwira ntchito. Monga njira yodzitetezera, muyenera kupewa kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zosamalira pambuyo pa nyama zina, kuyang'ana nthawi zonse ma auricles, ndipo nthawi yomweyo kulimbikitsa chitetezo cha ziweto.

Nkhupakupa za subcutaneous

Matendawa amafalikira kuchokera ku ziweto zomwe zadwala kale. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, nkhupakupa ya subcutaneous ikhoza kukhalapo pa thupi la mphaka kwa zaka zambiri ndipo sichidziwonetsera mwa njira iliyonse. Koma zidzadzipangitsa kukhala zomveka pamene chitetezo cha mthupi chachepetsedwa. Tizilombozi timakonda kukhala parasitize m'malo omwe chiweto chimakhala ndi khungu losalala komanso tsitsi laling'ono.

chithandizo

Kuchotsa nkhupakupa ya subcutaneous ndizovuta, chithandizo chitha miyezi ingapo. Majekeseni, mankhwala opopera apadera ndi odzola ochizira zilonda angaperekedwe kwa chiweto chodwala. Komanso, m`pofunika kulimbikitsa Pet chitetezo cha m`thupi. Chinthu chachikulu ndikukhala oleza mtima osati kudzipangira mankhwala, kuti musawonjezere vutoli. Pofuna kupewa matenda, mungagwiritse ntchito zida zapadera.

Nkhaniyi sikupempha kuchitapo kanthu!

Kuti mudziwe zambiri za vutoli, timalimbikitsa kulankhulana ndi katswiri.

Funsani vet

22 2017 Juni

Zosinthidwa: July 6, 2018