Mavitamini a budgerigars - chinsinsi cha zakudya zoyenera komanso thanzi la mbalame

Budgerigars mwina ndi mbalame yodziwika kwambiri posungira kunyumba. Mbalame zokondwa komanso zoseketsazi zimasungidwa ndi ambiri, ndipo kulikonse zimakhala zokondedwa ndi banja lonse. Zinkhwe, monga nyama zina zonse, zimafunikira zakudya zopatsa thanzi. Thanzi lawo ndi moyo zimadalira zimenezo. Nkhaniyi ifotokoza za mavitamini a budgerigars, kupezeka kwake muzakudya kudzatsimikizira moyo wautali komanso wathanzi kwa ziweto.

Mavitamini amagwira ntchito yanji?

Mavitamini ndi mchere kukhudzidwa ndi zochitika zambiri za moyo. Koma mu chamoyo chilichonse amachita mosiyana. Tiyeni tione zotsatira za vitamini aliyense pa thupi la budgerigars. Choncho:

• vitamini A. Amafunika kukula. Ngati chinthu ichi si chokwanira mu thupi la budgerigar, ndiye kuti pali kuphwanya kwa mucous nembanemba wa maso, kupuma ndi ziwalo zoberekera, ndi m'mimba dongosolo. Zonsezi zimabweretsa kusakwanira katulutsidwe wa ntchofu ndi kuchepa chitetezo cha m`thupi la kupuma thirakiti;
• vitamini D. Ndikofunikira kuti fupa likule bwino, kuti apange mazira ndi zina zambiri. Chifukwa cha kusowa kwa chinthu ichi, kuwonongeka kwa thupi la parrot kumatha kuwonedwa.
• vitamini B1. Kusowa kwa chigawo ichi kumabweretsa kuwonongeka kwa njala ndi kusadya bwino. Pakhoza kukhalanso zogwedera, ndipo ngakhale ziwalo za ziwalo. Ngati pali kuchepa kwakukulu kwa vitamini iyi, ndiye kuti kuwonongeka kwa dongosolo lonse la mitsempha ya parrot kumayamba.
• vitamini B2. Ndi kuchepa kwake, pali kuwonongeka kwa kukula ndi kuwonongeka kwa nthenga. Palinso chiwindi kukanika.
• vitamini E. Kusowa kwake kudzakhudza kuthekera kwa kubereka komanso thanzi la anapiye amtsogolo.
• vitamini C. Ichi ndi chinthu chofunikira pa chitetezo cha mbalame. Koma mokwanira apanga mu thupi la mbalame za zinkhwe (kumene, ngati zakudya ndi zolondola ndi bwino bwino).

Zomwe zimafunikira pazinkhwe

Kuphatikiza pa mavitamini, thanzi la chiweto chokhala ndi nthenga, zinthu zina ndi zinthu. Izi:

• calcium. Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri pakukula kwa mafupa a mbalame. Chakudyacho chiyenera kukhala ndi zowonjezera zomwe zili ndi zinthu zambiri zamtunduwu.
• phosphorous ndi magnesium. Zinthuzi zimakhudzanso kukula kwa mafupa, koma, monga lamulo, kuchuluka kwawo muzakudya kumakhala kokwanira nthawi zonse.
• potaziyamu. Chinthu chomwe chimakhudza kayendetsedwe ka madzi mu minofu ndi kagayidwe ka mapuloteni.
• chitsulo ndi mkuwa. Iwo ndi zofunika kwa njira hematopoiesis. Zinthuzi zili mumsewu wokwanira mu chakudya chambewu, kotero kuti mbalamezi sizisowa.
• sulufule. Izi ndi mbali ya mapuloteni ambiri. Sulfure ndi wofunikira pakusungunula ndi kulera anapiye. Kuperewera kungayambitse kusakula bwino kwa nthenga, milomo ndi zikhadabo.
• ayodini. Ndikofunikira kuti chithokomiro chizigwira ntchito bwino.

Mavitamini onsewa ndi ma microelements ayenera kupezeka mokwanira mu chakudya cha mbalame zotchedwa zinkhwe. Choncho, n'kofunika m'njira iliyonse kusiyanitsa zakudya zawo.

Kodi kudyetsa zinkhwe?

Chakudya chachikulu cha zinkhwe chimaganiziridwa tirigu osakaniza. Chakudya choterocho, ngati chili chapamwamba, chimakhala ndi mavitamini ndi mchere wokwanira. Koma izi sizichitika nthawi zonse. Mashopu ambiri a zoological amagulitsa tirigu wosakaniza wopangidwa pafupifupi mwaluso. Ndipo izi zikutanthauza kuti mwina mulibe zinthu zonse zothandiza mu kuchuluka kokwanira. Choncho, m'pofunika kusiyanitsa zakudya za zinkhwe mmene ndingathere.

Monga chovala chapamwamba zigawo zotsatirazi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito:

• unamera njere;
• mtedza ndi mbewu;
• zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba;
• phala;
• mkaka;
• chakudya cha nthambi;
• gastroliths ndi mineral supplements.

Mutha kulima mbewu zanu. Pazifukwa izi, mbewu zonse zambewu zomwe zimaphatikizidwa muzosakaniza zambewu zodyetsera ndizoyenera. Koma muyenera kusamala powonjezera zipsera pazakudya zanu. Kwa zinkhwe, chowonjezera choterocho chingakhale chizindikiro cha kubalana.

Mtedza ndi mbewu nthawi zambiri amapezeka muzosakaniza, makamaka zobwera kunja. Ngati chakudya chogulidwa mulibe, mutha kuwonjezera pazakudya nokha. Zinkhwe bwino kudya walnuts ndi paini mtedza, hazelnuts ndi dzungu mbewu.

Zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba zimapezeka muzakudya za mbalame zakutchire. Chifukwa chake, ziyenera kuperekedwa kwa ziweto. Zinkhwe amadya pafupifupi zipatso zonse, zonse zachilendo (kiwi, chinanazi, nthochi) ndi zam'deralo (maapulo, mapeyala). N'chimodzimodzinso ndi masamba. Mbalame zimakondwera ndi maungu, sikwashi, kabichi, nkhaka, tomato ndi alendo ena ochokera m'munda.

Chofunika kwambiri mosamala Tsukani zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba zonse. Izi ndi zoona makamaka kwa ogulidwa, chifukwa nthawi zambiri amaphimbidwa ndi sera kuti atetezeke. Choncho, ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito sopo pano. Makamaka m'pofunika kutsuka zinthu zomwe sizingasungunuke (mphesa, tomato).

Koma pali zolepheretsa. Budgerigars sayenera kupatsidwa mbatata, mapeyala, parsley ndi zitsamba zina. Zogulitsazi zimakhala ndi mafuta osiyanasiyana komanso zinthu zomwe zimatha kuvulaza mbalame. Sizoyeneranso kudyetsa ziweto zanu ndi zipatso zamaswiti ndi zipatso zouma.

mkaka osachita nawo gawo lofunikira chotero. Amawonjezeredwa ku zakudya monga chithandizo kapena ngati chowonjezera choweta. Lactose yomwe ili muzinthu zotere samagayidwa ndi mbalame.

Monga chowonjezera pazakudya za mbalame, chimanga chimatha kuperekedwa kwa mbalame zotchedwa zinkhwe. Iwo kuwonjezera grated masamba kapena uchi. phala la nyemba ndi lathanzi kwa ziweto, koma kuphika kumafuna khama. Nyemba ziyenera kuviikidwa musanaphike, makamaka usiku wonse.

Chakudya chanthambi chiyenera kukhalapo. Nthambi za mitengo ya maapulo, yamatcheri, ma birches ndi mitengo ina zimapatsa mbalame ya parrot zinthu zofunika kutsatira ndi ulusi. Yotsirizirayi imagwira ntchito m'mimba.

Gastroliths – Awa ndi timiyala tating’ono tomwe amamezedwa ndi mbalame popera chakudya. Ndipo monga zowonjezera mchere, mungagwiritse ntchito mazira ophwanyidwa. Ngati parrot sichizoloŵezi chowonjezera chotere, ndiye kuti zakudya zina zokhala ndi calcium zimawonjezeredwa ku zakudya. Izi zikuphatikizapo nettle, beets, sipinachi, broccoli, mpiru wobiriwira.

Kuphatikiza pa zonse zomwe tafotokozazi, m'masitolo ogulitsa ziweto mutha kugula ma complex okonzeka a mavitamini ndi kufufuza zinthu. Pali zowonjezera zambiri zoterezi pamsika lero. Akatswiri amalangiza kugula maofesi amadzimadzi. Izi zidzapangitsa kuti zikhale zosavuta kudziwa mlingo, chifukwa thanzi la chiweto lidzakhudzidwa osati chifukwa cha kusowa kwa mavitamini, komanso chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwawo.