Zomwe zimayambitsa mastopathy amphaka: zizindikiro za matendawa, njira zothandizira ndi kupewa

Mukayamba chiweto ngati mphaka, muyenera kukhala okonzeka kuti matenda amtundu wina adzamupeza tsiku lina. Nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi matenda oopsa monga mastopathy. Zimadziwika kuti chotupa chimapezeka m'matumbo a mammary a nyamayi. Mastopathy mu mphaka amaonedwa kuti ndi precancerous. Ngati sichidziwika m'nthawi yake, zonse zimatha ndi imfa.

Zifukwa za mastopathy mu mphaka

Chifukwa chiyani mastopathy amapezeka mu nyama izi sizikumveka bwino. Malinga ndi veterinarians ambiri, mahomoni ogonana amathandizira kupanga tinatake tozungulira. Amphaka omwe atulutsidwa kale estrus yoyamba sangatengeke ndi matendawa.

Ngati opaleshoniyi inachitika pakati pa estrus yoyamba ndi yachiwiri, mwayi wa khansa ya m'mawere umachepetsedwa ndi 25% kusiyana ndi nyama zopanda neutered.

Chifukwa chake, mastopathy nthawi zambiri imakhala amapezeka amphaka osabereka, komanso mwa anthu omwe anatsekeredwa pambuyo pa 4-5 estrus, ngakhale atabereka kale.

Nthawi zambiri, matendawa amapezeka amphaka azaka 8-14. Mu amphaka a Siamese, mapangidwe a mastopathy ali ndi chibadwa, choncho khansa ya m'mawere imapezeka kawiri kawiri mwa iwo.

Zizindikiro za mastopathy mwa amphaka

Zilonda za mammary mu chiweto zimatha kuwonjezeka panthawi yomwe ali ndi pakati komanso panthawi yabodza. Pambuyo pakukula kwawo, kuyamwitsa kumachitika, komwe kumadutsa, ndikuyika kukula kwa zopangitsa za mammary.

Dzikoli ndi losakhalitsa. Koma pathological kukulitsa mawere ndi chizindikiro cha matenda. Mastopathy amawoneka ngati chotupa cha zotupa za mammary, zomwe zimakhala zofewa kapena zotanuka pang'ono kukhudza. Matendawa amatha kudziwonetsera nthawi yomweyo ngati chotupa chaching'ono.

Kuphatikiza apo, mutha kudziwa kuti chiweto chikudwala ndi zizindikiro zotsatirazi:

• Kusinza.
• Kukana zakudya zina kapena kusafuna kudya.
• Kusayanjana.
• Nkhanza pa nyama yodekha.

Mastopathy ikapezeka mwachangu mu chiweto, chithandizo chake chimakhala chothandiza kwambiri.

Kuphatikiza apo, ndikofunikira funsani ndi veterinarian mwamsangangati pali zizindikiro zenizeni za matendawa:

1. Kuthamanga.
2. Mphuno yotentha ndi youma.
3. Spasm.
4. Kusintha kwa kutentha kwa thupi.
5. Kufiira kwa mucous nembanemba kapena kuuma kwawo.

Kufufuza kwa histological kwa mastopathy mu amphaka

Mwa anthu, mastopathy sikuti imasanduka khansa, mosiyana ndi amphaka. Ngati matendawa sanachiritsidwe munthawi yake paziweto izi, amakula kukhala chotupa cha khansa. Nyama zakukalamba sizikwaniritsa izi.

Tsoka ilo, nthawi zambiri, zotupa za m'mawere zimakhala zowopsa, choncho ndikofunikira kuti muyambe kulandira chithandizo mwamsanga. Pambuyo mastopathy anapezeka, mothandizidwa ndi histological kufufuza kudziwa ngati chotupa ndi chabwino kapena ayi.

Njira yotengera chitsanzo cha minofu imakhala yopanda ululu ndipo ndi jekeseni wa syringe mu chotupacho. Maselo otupa omwe agwera mu singano amatumizidwa kuti akafufuze, zotsatira zake zimasonyeza mtundu wa chotupacho. The ndondomeko kutenga maselo sikukhudza chotupa kukula mwa njira iliyonse.

Kuneneratu za matendawo kungakhale motere:

• Ngati chotupa mu mphaka ndi zosakwana awiri centimita mu kukula, mu nkhani iyi matenda ndi yabwino, kuti ntchito adzachotsa kwathunthu Pet matenda.
• Ngati chotupacho ndi 2-3 masentimita kukula, kuneneratu mu nkhani iyi n'zokayikitsa. The mphaka pambuyo opaleshoni akhoza kukhala pafupifupi chaka.
• Ndi chotupa cholemera 3 cm, matendawa ndi ovuta.

Mastopathy mu amphaka, chithandizo

Ndi mastopathy, kulowetsedwa kwa opaleshoni kumawonetsedwa, pomwe zotupa za mammary zimachotsedwa, pambuyo pake minofu yochotsedwayo imatumizidwa ku histology. Ngati opaleshoniyo ikuchitika panthawi yake, ndiye kuti amphaka 50% amachiritsidwa kwathunthu. Opaleshoni nthawi zambiri imalekerera bwino, zovuta zimatha kubwera chifukwa cha comorbidities kapena zaka za nyama.

Contraindications ntchito ndi aimpso kulephera, matenda a mtima, kwambiri concomitant matenda. Pankhaniyi, chithandizo chamankhwala chimayikidwa: masiku 21 aliwonse, mphaka amapatsidwa dropper ndi mankhwala omwe amayamba kuwononga chotupacho. Kuchiza koteroko kumaloledwa ndi nyama ndithu. Ubweya wa mankhwalawa sugwa.

Ngati mastopathy apangidwa mwa amphaka achichepere omwe sanakwanitse zaka ziwiri, sanalembedwe opaleshoni, chifukwa pakapita nthawi matendawa amatha okha.

kupewa matenda

Chifukwa chakuti zomwe zimayambitsa mastopathy sizinakhazikitsidwe kwathunthu, sizikudziwika bwino lomwe kupewa matendawa. Ndizodziwika bwino kuti mastopathy ndi zotupa zowopsa za mammary glands kawirikawiri amapezeka amphaka omwe amabadwa asanakwanitse zaka ziwiri. Chisankhochi chiyenera kupangidwa ndi mwiniwake wa nyamayo yekha.