Mitundu ya Mbalame
Kutchuka kwa mbalame monga ziweto sizodabwitsa. Zinyama izi ndi zokongola, zanzeru, komanso zimakhala ndi maluso osiyanasiyana ndipo sizisiya kudabwitsa eni ake. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, mukhoza kusankha mbalame yokongoletsera kunyumba kwanu: zazikulu kapena zazing'ono, kuimba kapena kulankhula, zokongola kapena zamtundu umodzi ... Mbalame zoseketsa zidzakusangalatsani ndi kulira, kuimba, mawu atsopano ndi zidule zoseketsa.
Chidwi ndi ziweto zamapiko ndi chifukwa chakuti ndizosavuta kuzisunga. Kusamalira canary kapena parrot kumatha kuperekedwa kwa mwana. Mbalameyo siyenera kuyenda, palibe fungo lililonse, sizovuta kuyisiya kunyumba yokha kwa masiku 2-3, ndikuipatsa chakudya ndi madzi. Khola limatenga malo ochepa, kuyeretsa ndi ntchito yosavuta. Mbalame zokongola sizifuna chakudya chamtengo wapatali, pansi pazikhalidwe zabwino komanso zakudya zopatsa thanzi, sizimadwala ndipo zimapatsa mwiniwake zovuta zovuta.
Mwaganiza zopeza chiweto cha nthenga? Musanapite ku sitolo ya ziweto kapena kennel, ganizirani mosamala za zinthu zingapo. Adzakuthandizani kusankha chisankho cha mbalame yoweta ndikumvetsetsa zomwe mukuyembekezera.
Yankhani mafunso osavuta ochepa:
- mufuniranji mbalame panyumba;
- ndinu okonzeka kuthera nthawi kwa chiweto chanu, kusewera ndi kuyeretsa pambuyo pa "kuyenda" kwake kuzungulira nyumba;
- mwanayo adzalankhulana ndi mbalame;
- mumakonda kumva kuyimba kapena mukufuna kuphunzitsa chiweto chanu kulankhula.
Tsopano zidzakhala zosavuta kuti mumvetse ngati mukufuna parrot kapena mbalame yoimba, zomwe zimayenera kuperekedwa kwa chiweto chanu, ndipo kawirikawiri - mbalame yanu yam'tsogolo idzafuna chiyani kuti mukhale osangalala? Tiyeni tikambirane izi mwatsatanetsatane.
Mitundu ya Mbalame - Mndandanda wa Ziweto za Mbalame
TOP 10 nkhuku. Makhalidwe a kusunga mbalame ngati chiweto
canary
Ngati mukufuna kumva ma trill akuchulukirachulukira komanso kuyimba kosangalatsa kunyumba, ndiye kuti canary ndi chisankho chanu. Mbalame zoyimba zapakhomozi sizimangolira mokweza, komanso zimatsanzira mawu ena. Canaries si oimba odabwitsa okha, komanso kukongola kwenikweni. Sankhani kwa kukoma kwanu mbalame ya mandimu yachikasu, lalanje, variegated greenish mtundu.
Kutalika kwa mbalame yachikulire ndi 12-15 masentimita, motero, khola likufunika kuti mbalameyo itambasule mapiko ake ndikuwulukira mmenemo. Kukula kochepa ndi 40x35x25 cm. Chonde dziwani kuti pofuna kusunga kamvekedwe ka thupi, mbalame imayenera kusuntha kwambiri, ndipo canary imakhala m'kang'ono kakang'ono. khola iyenera kumasulidwa nthawi ndi nthawi kuti iwuluke kuzungulira nyumbayo, itatseka kale mazenera ndi zitseko zonse. Khola lalikulu, kumbali imodzi, lidzatenga malo ochulukirapo, kumbali ina, simudzasowa kumasula mbalame.
Ngati muli ndi mbalame zingapo ndikukonzekera kukhala ndi ana, khola liyenera kukhala lalikulu kwambiri. Ma Canaries amatha kukhala awiriawiri komanso okha, mbalame imodzi iyenera kuthera nthawi yochulukirapo kuti isatope.
Sizovuta kupereka canary ndi zakudya zabwino. Zogulitsa pali zosakaniza zapadera za tirigu makamaka za mbalamezi. Amakhala osakanikirana, amaphatikiza zakudya zofunikira ndipo samayambitsa kunenepa kapena kusokonezeka kwa metabolic. Kuchuluka kwa chakudya kumasiyana malinga ndi zaka, chilengedwe, mitundu ndi thupi la mbalameyo. Pa molting , chakudya chochuluka chiyenera kuperekedwa, popeza kupanga nthenga zatsopano kumafuna zakudya zambiri ndi mphamvu.
Kusakaniza kwambewu ndiko maziko a zakudya, koma masamba, zipatso, zipatso, ndi masamba ziyeneranso kupezeka muzakudya za canary. Mapuloteni ndi mchere amachokera ku chakudya chofewa. Zimaphatikizapo zipolopolo za mazira ophwanyidwa, mazira a dzira owiritsa kwambiri, semolina, crackers a tirigu, mbewu za poppy. Nthawi ndi nthawi, canaries iyenera kuthandizidwa ndi njere za mpendadzuwa ndi mtedza wophwanyidwa.
Nthawi zonse pazikhala madzi aukhondo mwa wakumwayo. Ndikoyenera kusankha mbale yakumwa yowonekera: ndizosavuta kuyang'anira kuchuluka ndi momwe madzi alili ndikusintha ngati kuli kofunikira.
Usiku, ndi bwino kuphimba khola la mbalameyo ndi nsalu wandiweyani kuti phokoso lake ndi kuwala kwake zisasokoneze tulo, ndipo m'mawa, kulira kwakukulu sikumadzutsa dzuwa litatuluka, mwachitsanzo, 5 koloko m'mawa. .
ziphuphu
Ma cockatiel achangu, amphamvu amakopa atangowawona. Chinthu chodziwika kwa mbalame zonse zamtunduwu ndi mutu wachikasu ndi "masaya" ofiira, mtundu wa thupi ukhoza kukhala imvi, imvi, kirimu wachikasu. Palinso ma cockatiels oyera alubino.
Cockatiels akhoza kusungidwa okha, awiriawiri kapena m'magulu ang'onoang'ono. Mbalame zimayenera kusuntha kwambiri, kuwuluka, choncho khola idzafunika yotakata, ndi bwino kukonzekeretsa aviary ya mbalame zingapo. Ngati mukufuna kulola parrot kuwuluka kuzungulira nyumbayo, ndiye kuti khola likhoza kutengedwa laling'ono, pafupifupi 60x40x70 masentimita. Ndibwino kuti zinkhwe ziwiri zing'onozing'ono mkati kapena kunja kwa khola zikhazikitse nyumba kapena chisa kuti zikhale pa ngodya yabata.
Maziko a zakudya za cockatiels ndi tirigu osakaniza. Akatswiri amalangiza kugula chakudya chapadera , opangidwa poganizira mawonekedwe a thupi la mtundu uwu wa parrot. Phatikizaninso zipatso zatsopano, zipatso, masamba (koma osati zokometsera), mtedza wochepa kapena mbewu za mpendadzuwa mu menyu.
Mbalame iyenera kuphunzitsidwa kugwira ntchito kuyambira ili wamng'ono. Ngati mukufuna kupeza cockatiel woweta, muyenera kusankha anapiye wa masabata 16-20 ndi kuthera nthawi yochuluka. Kuphatikiza apo, mbalame zazing'ono ziyenera kudyetsedwa 4-6 pa tsiku, izi ziyenera kuganiziridwa.
Kuti ntchito yoweta ndi kuphunzitsa mbalameyo ipite mofulumira, ma cockatiel nthawi zambiri amadula mapiko awo. Iyi ndi njira yopanda ululu komanso yotetezeka, koma mbalameyo siiwulukira pawindo ndipo imakhala yokonzeka kuthera nthawi pa mkono kapena phewa la mwiniwake. Nβzosavuta kuphunzitsa Corella mawu ochepa chabe, koma salankhula momveka bwino komanso βamaperekaβ zimene aphunzira, mosasamala kanthu za mmene zinthu zilili.
African Gray Parrots
Zinkhwe za ku Africa zotuwa kapena zinkhwe zotuwira ndi ziweto zodziwika kwambiri pakati pa mbalame zazikulu. Poyang'ana koyamba, iwo ndi osadziwika bwino: nthenga za phulusa-imvi pamutu, kumbuyo, mapiko ndi chifuwa, kumbuyo kwa thupi ndi mchira wofiirira. Nthawi zina chifuwa ndi kumbuyo kungakhale kofiira, mu mbalame zina nthenga zofiira ndi pansi zimapezeka m'thupi lonse. Komabe, mbali yaikulu ya Parrot ndi kuthwa kwake kodabwitsa komanso kulankhula.
Zimakhala zovuta kukhazikitsa moyo wa Parrot Jaco, amakhulupirira kuti m'chilengedwe amakhala zaka 23-25, ndipo kunyumba - mpaka zaka 60. Kholalo liyenera kusankhidwa lalikulu kuti mbalameyo itambasule mapiko ake mmenemo. Miyeso yochepa ya khola ndi 65x50x80 cm. Nthawi ndi nthawi, parrot amafunika kutulutsidwa mu khola kuti ayende kuzungulira nyumbayo kapena kupereka kukasangalala m'tawuni yapadera yamasewera. Jaco amakonda kwambiri zosangalatsa zotere.
Kumbukirani kuti mlomo wa mbalame ya parrot ndi wamphamvu kwambiri, choncho sankhani ndodo kuchokera ku waya wandiweyani wachitsulo. Chotsekeracho chiyeneranso kupangidwa kukhala chodalirika, ndibwino kugula kachingwe kakang'ono, popeza Jacos ndi ambuye odziwika bwino potsegula ngakhale kudzimbidwa mwanzeru. zidole za parrot nthawi ndi nthawi kudziluma ndi kuswa, kotero muyenera kusankha pasadakhale Chalk kuti sadzavulaza mbalame. Nthawi ndi nthawi, zoseweretsa ziyenera kusinthidwa kuti chiweto chisatope.
Jaco si mbalame zachilendo zapakhomo, ndi wachibale amene amasankha mwiniwake. Liwiro loweta parrot limayenderana mwachindunji ndi nthawi yomwe mumathera pa iyo. Mukamacheza kwambiri ndi parrot, m'pamenenso imayamba kuyankhula. Pophunzira, mawu ayenera kutchulidwa mokweza, momveka bwino, ndipo ndi bwino kuti mawuwo kapena mawuwo agwirizane ndi momwe zinthu zilili, zikhale ndi malingaliro okhudzidwa.
Zofunikira zomwe zili mu Jaco ndikuwunikira komanso kuthekera kosambira. Zinkhwe zimakonda zothira madzi. M'pofunika kupereka zinthu kwa iwo ndi kusamala kuti mbalame sagwira chimfine. M'nyengo yozizira, parrot iyenera kukonza zowunikira zowonjezera kuti masana nthawi iliyonse pachaka akhale pafupifupi maola 10.
Ndikofunika kukonza zakudya zoyenera. Iyenera kuphatikizapo:
- Mbewu zosiyanasiyana: oats, mpunga, buckwheat, tirigu, mpendadzuwa, chimanga;
- Zipatso, masamba ndi zipatso: maapulo, blueberries, dogwood, nthochi, raspberries, currants, kaloti, etc.;
- Zobiriwira: sipinachi, masamba a dandelion, nthambi zazing'ono zamitengo ya zipatso;
- mineral supplements.
Onetsetsani kuti muli ndi madzi oyera mwakumwa, nthawi ndi nthawi mungapereke madzi amchere a parrot opanda mpweya.
ma budgerigars
Budgerigars ndi mbalame zabwino kwambiri zokhala ndi ana. Mbalame ndi zokongola: zachikasu zowala, zobiriwira, zabuluu, zoyera. Amakhala ochezeka kwambiri, ofunitsitsa kuphunzira kuyankhula, amakonda kukhala paphewa, mkono kapena mutu. Chinthu chachikulu ndikumvetsera parrot ndikuwunika thanzi. Simupeza chiweto chochezeka komanso chochezeka.
Malamulo ofunikira a moyo wa mbalame wokondwa:
- wotakata woyera khola;
- kusowa kwa ma drafts ndi kuyatsa bwino;
- Mpweya watsopano;
- kukhalapo kwa zidole ndi zosangalatsa zosiyanasiyana;
- kukhalapo kwa zowonjezera za mineral;
- madzi oyera ndi chakudya chokwanira.
Ndi bwino kugula chakudya chopangidwa kale - chimakhala ndi zosakaniza zonse mulingo woyenera. Maziko a chakudya chambewu ayenera kukhala mapira, oats, mbewu za canary. Komanso, mokondwera, zinkhwe zimadya mpunga, mapira, kanyumba kakang'ono ka mafuta, mazira a nkhuku yophika. Ndi zofunika kusiyanitsa zakudya za mbalame ndi zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba: kaloti, mavwende, maungu, mavwende, tsabola wokoma, maapulo, mapeyala, zipatso za citrus.
Pansi pamikhalidwe yabwino komanso zakudya zabwino, budgerigar imatha kukhala mnyumba mwanu kwa zaka 10-13.
Aratingi
Mtundu wa Aratinga umaphatikizapo mitundu pafupifupi 20 ya zinkhwe. Iwo amasiyana mu mtundu wa pansi ndi nthenga, mbali zakudya, koma onse aratingas wokongola modabwitsa, nthenga shimmers wofiira, wachikasu, lalanje, wobiriwira, buluu. Kwa mitundu yowala ya mbalame, nthawi zambiri amatchedwa "maluwa owuluka". Mbalame zokongoletsa zimenezi zilinso ndi nzeru zapamwamba. Ndikuchita pafupipafupi, amatha kuloweza ndakatulo yaifupi kapena nyimbo, kuphunzira mawu mwachangu. Ndipo amakondanso kusewera ndi kukwera, ndipo ngati sapereka malo ochitira masewera ndi masewera a maphunziro, adzadzipangira okha ntchito: zogwirira ntchito zopanda pake kuchokera ku mipando, kudula mabatani a malaya. Choncho, onetsetsani kuti parrot ali wotanganidwa nthawi zonse ndipo akhoza kusangalatsa yekha: onse mu khola ndi kunja kwake.
Mu ukapolo, mbalame ndi undemanding kwa zinthu. Amafuna khola lalikulu kapena bwalo la ndege lomwe lili ndi masinthidwe ambiri ndi zoseweretsa. Ngati khola salola kuthawa kwaulere, mbalameyo iyenera kumasulidwa nthawi ndi nthawi kuti iyende. Kutentha m'chipinda chomwe mbalamezi zimasungidwa sikuyenera kugwa pansi pa 20 Β° C, chisamaliro chiyenera kutengedwa kuti chiwunikire khola m'nyengo yozizira, pamene masana ndi ochepa.
Muzosankha zowerengera, maziko ake ndi njere, ndikofunikira kugula chosakaniza chokonzekera bwino cha zinkhwe zapakati kapena makamaka kuwerengera. Zinkhwe zimakonda masamba atsopano, mphukira zazing'ono zamitengo, zipatso, masamba, zipatso. Ndikofunikira kupatsa mbalameyo madzi ndi mwala wamchere, zomwe sizingangowonjezera nkhokwe za calcium, komanso kuyeretsa kapena kupera pakamwa. Kamodzi kapena kawiri pa sabata, mukhoza kupereka mbalame madzi otsekemera pang'ono ndi uchi. Kutengera mikhalidwe yonse yotsekeredwa, mutha kusangalala kukhala ndi chiweto chokhala ndi nthenga kwa zaka pafupifupi 30.
Mbalame zachikondi
Pali nthano yakuti ngati mbalame ziwiri zachikondi mbalame imodzi imwalira, ndiye kuti yachiwiri imafa chifukwa cholakalaka. Lingaliro limeneli linabuka chifukwa mwamuna ndi mkazi amamatira pamodzi, osasunthika, kuyang'ana chakudya pamodzi, kuwulukira kumalo othirira. Komabe, zinkhwe akhoza kusungidwa osati awiriawiri, komanso mmodzimmodzi.
Mitundu ya mbalame zachikondi ndi yosiyana kwambiri. Thupi ndi mapiko ndi obiriwira ndi chikasu kapena buluu, ndipo mutu ndi wofiira, lalanje, woderapo. Komabe, pali zinkhwe za buluu ndi zoyera zokhala ndi mutu wakuda kapena woyera. Pogula awiri, ndi bwino kugula mwamuna ndi mkazi wa mtundu womwewo.
Mbalame imodzi yachikondi imafunika kusamala kwambiri kuti isasungulumwe. Muyeneranso kuika zoseweretsa zokwanira mβkhola la mbalameyo kuti mbalameyo idzisangalatse nokha inu mulibe. Ndi bwino kuweta achinyamata zinkhwe, akuluakulu n'zovuta kuzolowera malo atsopano ndi anthu.
Mndandanda waukulu wa mbalame zachikondi ndi mbewu ndi mbewu: mapira, mapira, oats, tirigu, mbewu za mpendadzuwa, plantain, dandelions, chimanga, hemp. Mtedza angaperekedwe kangapo pa sabata.
Zinkhwe zimakonda masamba ndi zipatso. Muyenera kudyetsa gourmet ya nthenga ndi beets, tomato, tsabola wokoma, kaloti, nkhaka, mavwende, mavwende, maapulo, ma plums, mapeyala, mapichesi, mphesa, ndi zina zotero. Mbalame zachikondi zimakonda zipatso! Muyeneranso kuwonjezera kanyumba kanyumba tchizi ndi zina zamkaka, mazira a nkhuku yophika, uchi (ndi madzi) pazakudya. Kuphatikiza pa madzi wamba, mutha kuthira zinkhwe ndi madzi amchere opanda mpweya, rosehip kapena chamomile decoction. Akasungidwa kunyumba, mbalame zachikondi zimakhala zaka 10-15.
Amadins
Tsopano pafupifupi mitundu 40 ya mbalamezi ikudziwika, choncho okonda mbalame zansangalazi ali ndi chosankha chachikulu. M'chilengedwe, mbalame zimakhala m'magulumagulu, kotero muyenera kuyamba mbalame ziwiri, kapena 4-5 - kotero zidzakhala zosangalatsa komanso zomasuka. Mitundu ya mbalameyi ndi yosiyana kwambiri: imvi-yoyera-bulauni ndi masaya a lalanje, imvi-yoyera ndi mutu wakuda, woyera, wachikasu-woyera, wobiriwira ndi mutu wofiira ndi mchira, woyera-buluu-buluu. Amadins Gould amawoneka ngati utawaleza wamoyo, mbalamezi zimanyezimira ndi zofiira, buluu, zachikasu, lilac, zobiriwira. Mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mbalamezi zimakulolani kusankha chiweto chokhala ndi nthenga zomwe mumakonda.
Kusiyanasiyana ndi kukongola kwa nthenga za mbalamezi, komanso kulira kwawo kosangalatsa, kumakopa okonda ziweto za nthenga. Komanso, kusamalira mbalame n'kosavuta, kotero kuti ngakhale anthu opanda chidziwitso akhoza kuyamba finches, ndipo mwana akhoza kupatsidwa udindo wosamalira.
Nsomba ziwiri zimafunikira khola lotsika lamakona anayi ndi kukula kwake kwa 40x60x40, ngati pali mbalame zambiri, ndiye kuti khola liyenera kukhala lalikulu. Muyenera kusamalira ma perches kuti mbalame zizitha kuwuluka mwachangu kuchokera ku umodzi kupita ku umzake. Ndikofunika kusunga ukhondo m'nyumba ya mbalame, ndikuyika khola lokha pamalo achinsinsi opanda zojambula - mbalame sizimawakonda. Ndi chisamaliro chabwino, nsombazi zimakhala zaka 10, mumangofunika kuwapatsa mikhalidwe yoyenera komanso zakudya zabwino.
Maziko a zakudya za mbalamezi ndi tirigu wosakaniza, makamaka mapira, buckwheat, oats, mapira, mbewu za canary, mpendadzuwa, tchipisi cha chimanga, ndi zina zotero. Komanso nthawi zonse kudyetsa nsombazi ndi yophika nkhuku mazira ndi akanadulidwa zipolopolo, otsika mafuta kanyumba tchizi, ndi yophika mpunga.
kakariki
Zinkhwe zamphamvu zosakhazikika zidzakhala kampani yabwino kwa mwana. Amakonda kusewera, ndipo amakonda kuchita pakampani. Zinkhwe zimatha kusungidwa paokha kapena awiriawiri, koma mbalame imodzi imafunikira chidwi kwambiri, makamaka ngati mukufuna kuti parrot wanu akhale woweta.
"Chipinda" cha kakariks chiyenera kukhala chachikulu (90x50x85 cm) kuti mbalame ikhale ndi mwayi wowuluka kuchokera kumtunda kupita kumtunda, kuthamanga pansi ndikukwera mipiringidzo. Malo okwera ng'ombe m'nyumba angakhale abwino. Parrot imafunikira zoseweretsa zambiri: nthambi, makwerero, zomangira. Apo ayi, adzapeza njira yotuluka mu khola ndikuyambitsa mavuto m'nyumba.
Zinkhwezi zimakonda kwambiri kusamba, choncho ikani mbale yamadzi mu khola kangapo pa sabata. Njirayi imathandiza kuti mbalameyi ikhale yoyera komanso imakhala ndi zotsatira zabwino pamaganizo ndi thanzi. Chonde dziwani kuti posambira m'madzi padzakhala chilichonse mkati mwa utali wa mita, choncho sankhani malo pasadakhale kuti madzi asasefukire zinthu zamtengo wapatali kapena mipando.
Zakudya za kakariki ziyenera kukhala zosiyanasiyana. 70% yazakudya zimakhala ndi masamba, zipatso, zitsamba, zipatso, komanso phala lophika ndi utakhazikika kapena tirigu wonyowa. Mbalame zimafuna chakudya chochepa kwambiri.
Ndi zakudya zoyenera komanso zabwino, mbalamezi zimakhala zaka 10 mpaka 20.
Roselle
Zinkhwezi zimakopa ndi kukongola kwawo. Mutu wofiira ndi masaya oyera, mimba yachikasu, mchira wobiriwira wa buluu ndi mapiko - mukhoza kusilira mbalame kwa maola ambiri. Parrot wamba uyu ndi wodzichepetsa, ali ndi mawu osangalatsa, amaphunzira mwachangu mawu 2-3 ndi nyimbo zosavuta. Mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya rosella imafunikira khola lalikulu kapena aviary. M'malo ocheperako, amamva kuti akuipiraipira, nthawi yamoyo ya mbalame za parrot imachepetsedwa.
Motley roselle amafunikira njira zamadzi, koma nthawi yomweyo mbalameyo siyilola kunyowa komanso kugwa.
Maziko a menyu ya Rosella ndi chakudya chambewu. Komanso, nthawi ndi nthawi mbalame ziyenera kuperekedwa zonyowa kapena zida zomera. Ndi chisangalalo, mbalame zimadya zipatso ndi zipatso, mazira owiritsa, mphutsi za ufa.
Kutha kusuntha mwachangu, zoseweretsa zambiri, zakudya zabwino, kusowa kwa zolembera - zonsezi ndizofunikira kuti mbalame zisungidwe. Ngati mupatsa chiweto chokhala ndi nthenga ndi chilichonse chomwe mungafune, chidzakusangalatsani ndi kulira kwake ndi zidule zake zoseketsa kwa zaka pafupifupi 15.
Goldfinches
Mwa kukongola kwa kuyimba, mbalame zokongolazi sizotsika kwa canaries - zimatha kusewera mpaka 20 nyimbo zosiyanasiyana. Goldfinch, ngakhale ndi wachibale wa mpheta, ili ndi mtundu wokongola wamitundu yambiri. Kukongoletsa kwa mbalameyi ndi "chipewa" chofiira ndi mapiko okongola achikasu-wakuda-woyera. Goldfinches ndi mbalame zochezeka, zaubwenzi komanso zachidwi kwambiri, zosavuta kuphunzitsa komanso kudzichepetsa. Komabe, nsomba ya goldfinch yomwe yagwidwa mβnkhalango yapafupi ndiyokayikitsa kuti ingafune kulankhulana ndipo imayesa kuuluka. Choncho, ngati mukufuna kukhala ndi mbalame yotere m'nyumba mwanu, mugule goldfinch yoweta pa sitolo ya ziweto.
Mbalame yotchedwa goldfish imafunika khola lalikulu komanso lalitali kwambiri kuti mbalameyi izitha kuwulukira cham'mbali, chokwera ndi chotsika. Musaiwale kukonzekeretsa nyumba ya mbalameyo ndi ma perches , nthambi ndi ma swings - mbalame zimakonda kusewera. Adzasangalala ngati khola lidzakhala mu annoka posamba.
Zakudya za goldfinches zimakhala ndi tirigu wosakaniza, tirigu wonyowa, nyongolotsi za ufa ndi mazira owiritsa. Kukoma kwapadera kwa nkhuku ndi kaloti, crackers, pine kapena mbewu za spruce. M'mikhalidwe yabwino, mbalame zimakhala mu ukapolo kwa zaka 15-20.
Zoyenera kusunga mbalame zokongoletsera kunyumba: khola, zowonjezera, chakudya
Kusankhidwa kwa selo muzochitika zilizonse kumafuna njira ya munthu payekha. Mtundu uliwonse wa mbalame uli ndi zofunikira zake pa kuchuluka kwa "kukhala". Komabe, ndi bwino kukumbukira kuti m'lifupi mwake khola liyenera kukhala lalikulu 50% kuposa mapiko a chiweto. Ndipo kwa awiriawiri, kuchuluka kwa khola kuyenera kukhala kokulirapo kamodzi ndi theka kuposa mbalame imodzi.
Samalani mtunda pakati pa mipiringidzo ndi mipiringidzo yokha. Kwa zinkhwe zapakati ndi zazikulu, muyenera kusankha makola okhala ndi ndodo zachitsulo zolimba komanso loko yodalirika pazitseko, popeza ndi mlomo wolimba amatha kuluma kudzera pa waya woonda kapena latch yachitseko.
Kwa mbalame zazing'ono, mtunda wapakati pa mipiringidzo uyenera kukhala woti chiweto sichingatseke pakati pawo ndikuvulazidwa. Mbalame zambiri zimakonda zosangalatsa, choncho onetsetsani kuti pali ma swings, makwerero ndi zoseweretsa zina mu khola. Ndikoyenera kusintha nthawi ndi nthawi kuti mbalame isatope ndi kukopa komweko.
Zakudya za mbalame ndi nkhani yapayekha. Ngati muli ndi mafunso okhudza kusunga chiweto, ndi bwino kuonana ndi veterinarian wanu ndikupeza malangizo oyenerera.
Ndi mbalame yanji yomwe ili bwino kukhala m'nyumba?
Ndi mbalame ziti zomwe zili bwino kunyumba - funsoli nthawi zambiri limafunsidwa ndi anthu omwe akufuna kukhala mwini wa chiweto chokhala ndi nthenga. Zonse zimatengera luso lanu, kupezeka kwa nthawi komanso malo aulere. Ngati simukufuna kuthera nthawi yochuluka pakuweta chiweto, tengani mbalame zamitundumitundu kapena mbalame zachikondi. Iwo mwangwiro kuchereza mzake ndipo amafuna yekha kusamalidwa ndi kudyetsa.
Ngati mukufuna bwenzi la mwana, ndiye kuti palibe njira yabwino kuposa budgerigar. Ndi anthu ochezeka, osangalala komanso odzichepetsa.
Amene ali okonzeka kuthera nthawi yochuluka kulera chiweto, amafuna mbalame kukhala osati nyama zosowa, koma wachibale akhoza kugula Jaco, Corella kapena Aratinga.
Muyeneranso kuganizira kuchuluka kwa malo omwe khola lidzatenga, momwe mungapangire chiweto chanu m'nyumba. Tikukhulupirira kuti malangizo athu adzakuthandizani kusankha ndikusankha mbalame yomwe ingakusangalatseni kwa zaka zambiri.FAQ
- Zomwe mbalame zimatha kusungidwa mu khola limodzi, cholengedwacho chimakhala chodekha, chowodzera, masomphenya a ntchentche kuchokera pamphepete, mipata kapena bulauni, galu amasisita, amadzaza ndi mafunde akuthwa, pambuyo pa maola 3-4 amakayikira toxicosis.
- Ndi parrot iti yomwe mungasankhire m'nyumba Zonse zimatengera chidwi chomwe mukulolera kupereka chiweto chanu. Ma budgerigars, mbalame zachikondi, kakarikov, nymphs, zimafunikira chisamaliro chokha. Zikakhala paokha, mbalame zimafuna chisamaliro komanso kulankhulana. Ndipo Zhako, mbalame yochenjera komanso yochenjera kwambiri, imafunikira chisamaliro chapadera ndi maphunziro.Zoyenera kusungidwa kunyumba:
- ma budgerigars
- cockatiels, nymphs;
- rosella;
- mbalame zachikondi;
- kakariki;
- jaco;
- koko, etc.
- Zomwe mbalame zimakongoletsa Mbalame zokongoletsa zimatchedwa mbalame zomwe zimasiyanitsidwa ndi nthenga zachilendo zowala.
- Kodi mbalame yokongoletsera imatanthauza chiyani? Mbalame yokongoletsera imasiyanitsidwa ndi nthenga zowala komanso, nthawi zambiri, kuyimba kosangalatsa. Mbalame zotere zimabweretsedwa m'nyumba kuti zingosangalatsa komanso ngati mabwenzi. Mbalame zambiri zokongola, makamaka mbalame zotchedwa parrots, zimakhala zanzeru komanso zophunzitsidwa bwino.
Mitundu ya Mbalame - Kanema
